SU730293A3 - Способ ум гчени воды - Google Patents
Способ ум гчени воды Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU730293A3 SU730293A3 SU741995597A SU1995597A SU730293A3 SU 730293 A3 SU730293 A3 SU 730293A3 SU 741995597 A SU741995597 A SU 741995597A SU 1995597 A SU1995597 A SU 1995597A SU 730293 A3 SU730293 A3 SU 730293A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- copolymer
- water
- ethyl acrylate
- maleic anhydride
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N alpha-Cryptoxanthin Chemical class O[C@H]1CC(C)(C)C(/C=C/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(/C=C/[C@H]2C(C)=CCCC2(C)C)\C)/C)\C)/C)=C(C)C1 NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006027 ternary co-polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buten-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C=C FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DUZIMBBFNLBCMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C)(=O)OCC.C1(C(=C)CC(=O)O1)=O Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OCC.C1(C(=C)CC(=O)O1)=O DUZIMBBFNLBCMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940123973 Oxygen scavenger Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal orthophosphate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MTPZMWSTPGQBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dioctadecyldecanediamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C(=O)CCCCCCCCC(N)=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC MTPZMWSTPGQBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/173—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F22/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
- C08F22/04—Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/44—Preparation of metal salts or ammonium salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/04—Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides
- C08F222/06—Maleic anhydride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2800/00—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed
- C08F2800/20—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed as weight or mass percentages
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB718173A GB1414918A (en) | 1973-02-14 | 1973-02-14 | Treatment of water to prevent the deposition of scale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU730293A3 true SU730293A3 (ru) | 1980-04-25 |
Family
ID=9828171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU741995597A SU730293A3 (ru) | 1973-02-14 | 1974-02-13 | Способ ум гчени воды |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5429998B2 (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR201367A1 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE810967A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7401045D0 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1019476A (enExample) |
| CY (1) | CY1000A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2405192C2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK146185C (enExample) |
| EG (1) | EG11050A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2217274B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1414918A (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK26679A (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL44110A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1009636B (enExample) |
| MT (1) | MTP759B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL181865C (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL88620B1 (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE397954B (enExample) |
| SU (1) | SU730293A3 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA74949B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4126549A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1978-11-21 | Ciba-Geigy (Uk) Limited | Treatment of water |
| US4086146A (en) * | 1975-11-12 | 1978-04-25 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Water treating process |
| JPS5277804A (en) * | 1975-12-24 | 1977-06-30 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Process for collecting dust from waste gases of blast furnace or conve rter |
| US4168230A (en) * | 1976-11-10 | 1979-09-18 | Nalco Chemical Company | Synergistic composition comprising phosphorylated ethoxylated glycerine and polyacrylic acid for the prevention of CaCO3 scale in cooling water |
| JPS5363201A (en) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-06-06 | Kouriyuu Kougiyou Kk | Dust collecting method of exhaust gas of rotary furnace |
| JPS6057918B2 (ja) * | 1977-01-31 | 1985-12-17 | 甲竜工業株式会社 | 海水の淡水化方法 |
| US4065607A (en) * | 1977-03-23 | 1977-12-27 | Pfizer Inc. | Terpolymers of maleic anhydride and their use as scale control agents |
| US4223120A (en) | 1977-03-23 | 1980-09-16 | Pfizer Inc. | Terpolymers of maleic anhydride and their use as scale control agents |
| FR2420412A1 (en) * | 1978-03-21 | 1979-10-19 | Demler Sa Ets | Moulding machine for mfg. prefabricated building elements - has vibrators mounted on dampers to reduce noise and sound insulating casing |
| CA1114978A (en) * | 1978-06-15 | 1981-12-22 | Chih M. Hwa | Sludge conditioning composition for scale inhibition in water |
| US4253968A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1981-03-03 | Hercules Incorporated | Process of inhibiting precipitation of calcium salts utilizing a copolymer of allyl monomers and maleic anhydride |
| DE2938429A1 (de) * | 1979-09-22 | 1981-04-09 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Waessrige loesung oder dispersion eines styrol/maleinsaeureanhydrid-copolymers, verfahren zu ihrer herstelung und ihre verwendung |
| US4279768A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-07-21 | Fremont Industries, Inc. | Service descaler for aqueous systems |
| US4547559A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1985-10-15 | Pfizer Inc. | Acrylate/maleate copolymers, their preparation and use as antiscalants |
| US4390670A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1983-06-28 | Pfizer Inc. | Acrylate/maleate copolymers, their preparation and use as antiscalants |
| US4710537A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1987-12-01 | Pfizer Inc. | Substantially homogeneous copolymers of acrylic or methacrylic acid and maleic acid |
| DE3230291A1 (de) * | 1981-08-18 | 1983-03-03 | Dearborn Chemicals Ltd., Widnes, Cheshire | Zusammensetzung zur verhinderung von kesselstein in waessrigen systemen |
| FR2514746B1 (fr) * | 1981-10-20 | 1985-05-31 | Coatex Sa | Agent inhibiteur d'incrustations et de precipitation pour le traitement des eaux industrielles et/ou domestiques |
| AU555892B2 (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1986-10-16 | Nalco Chemical Company | Carboxylate polymers for internal scale control agents in boiler systems |
| EP0089189B1 (en) * | 1982-03-11 | 1986-06-11 | Calgon Corporation | A calcium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide and calcium sulfate hemihydrate scale inhibitor |
| DK65983A (da) * | 1982-03-25 | 1983-09-26 | Pfizer | Fremgangsmaade til forebyggelse af stenagtige aflejringer i vand |
| FR2536383A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-05-25 | Elf Aquitaine | Procede et produit pour l'empechement de l'entartrage par des eaux |
| CA1224999A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1987-08-04 | Dionisio G. Cuisia | Composition and method for inhibiting scale |
| US4556493A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1985-12-03 | Dearborn Chemical Company | Composition and method for inhibiting scale |
| JPS60134092A (ja) * | 1983-12-20 | 1985-07-17 | タイホ−工業株式会社 | クラフトパルプ製造工程における蒸解釜内のスケール付着防止方法 |
| US4859752A (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1989-08-22 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Alkene/excess maleic anhydride polymer manufacture |
| US4871823A (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1989-10-03 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | 1-Alkene/excess maleic anhydride polymers |
| US4952324A (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1990-08-28 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Boiler water treatment |
| US4931206A (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1990-06-05 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Boiler water treatment composition |
| US4828713A (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-05-09 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Boiler water treatment |
| GB8822149D0 (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1988-10-26 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Treatment of aqueous systems |
| GB8829830D0 (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1989-02-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Method for treating water |
| US5135661A (en) * | 1989-03-21 | 1992-08-04 | Suresh Patel | Process for treating water or aqueous systems |
| GB8911569D0 (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1989-07-05 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Antifreeze compositions |
| US4937002A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-06-26 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Interpolymers for barium sulphate inhibition |
| US5290469A (en) * | 1991-07-23 | 1994-03-01 | Basf Corporation | Glycol-based polycarboxylate-containing antifreeze/coolant formulations for resisting cavitation erosion-corrosion on aluminum |
| US5320771A (en) * | 1991-07-23 | 1994-06-14 | Basf Corp. | Polycarboxylate-containing antifreeze/coolant additive for reducing corrosion in heat rejecting aluminum |
| US5288419A (en) * | 1991-07-23 | 1994-02-22 | Basf Corporation | Glycol-based polycarboxylate-containing antifreeze/coolant formulations for resisting cavitation erosion-corrosion on aluminum |
| US5290468A (en) * | 1991-07-23 | 1994-03-01 | Basf Corporation | Polycarboxylate-containing antifreeze/coolant additive for use in hard water applications |
| US5290467A (en) * | 1991-07-23 | 1994-03-01 | Basf Corporation | Polycarboxylate-containing antifreeze/coolant additive for resisting cavitation erosion-corrosion on aluminum |
| GB9204409D0 (en) * | 1992-02-29 | 1992-04-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Determination method |
| DE4300772C2 (de) * | 1993-01-14 | 1997-03-27 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Wasserlösliche, biologisch abbaubare Copolymere auf Basis von ungesättigten Mono- und Dicarbonsäuren, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| US5389502A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1995-02-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Hardening developer for silver halide photography and development method |
| ES2436026B1 (es) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-04-28 | Ramón BLANCO GÓMEZ | Composición para el agua de calderas |
| CN109095627A (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-28 | 锐达工业科技（南京）有限公司 | 一种循环水无磷阻垢剂及其制备方法 |
| CN113651436B (zh) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-01-31 | 河北省科学院能源研究所 | 一种无磷非氮型阻垢分散剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN113621424A (zh) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-09 | 湖南金裕环保科技有限公司 | 一种天泵、地泵润管剂或润泵剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2723956A (en) * | 1950-09-26 | 1955-11-15 | Nat Aluminate Corp | Boiler scale reduction using a copolymer of maleic anhydride and another monoethylenic compound |
| GB772775A (en) * | 1954-06-04 | 1957-04-17 | Monsanto Chemicals | A process for treating hard water |
| DE1286023C2 (de) * | 1964-05-30 | 1973-11-15 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Styrol-Maleinsaeureanhydrid-Telomerisaten |
| GB1292120A (en) * | 1968-12-10 | 1972-10-11 | Economics Lab | Detergent compositions |
| US3617577A (en) * | 1969-08-27 | 1971-11-02 | Monsanto Co | Method of inhibiting scale formation |
| GB1369429A (en) * | 1970-11-30 | 1974-10-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Treatment of water or aqueous systems |
| US3715307A (en) * | 1971-06-24 | 1973-02-06 | Economics Lab | Treatment of water used in heat transfer equipment |
-
1973
- 1973-02-14 GB GB718173A patent/GB1414918A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-01-29 IL IL44110A patent/IL44110A/en unknown
- 1974-01-31 SE SE7401266A patent/SE397954B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-04 DE DE2405192A patent/DE2405192C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-02-04 CY CY1000A patent/CY1000A/xx unknown
- 1974-02-07 CA CA191,990A patent/CA1019476A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-09 EG EG36/74A patent/EG11050A/xx active
- 1974-02-11 IT IT7420420A patent/IT1009636B/it active
- 1974-02-12 NL NLAANVRAGE7401903,A patent/NL181865C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-12 PL PL1974168764A patent/PL88620B1/pl unknown
- 1974-02-12 AR AR252314A patent/AR201367A1/es active
- 1974-02-13 FR FR7404864A patent/FR2217274B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-02-13 SU SU741995597A patent/SU730293A3/ru active
- 1974-02-13 BR BR741045A patent/BR7401045D0/pt unknown
- 1974-02-13 ZA ZA00740949A patent/ZA74949B/xx unknown
- 1974-02-13 MT MT759A patent/MTP759B/xx unknown
- 1974-02-13 BE BE140853A patent/BE810967A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-13 JP JP1809874A patent/JPS5429998B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-02-13 DK DK75474A patent/DK146185C/da active
-
1979
- 1979-04-26 HK HK266/79A patent/HK26679A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA74949B (en) | 1975-01-29 |
| HK26679A (en) | 1979-05-04 |
| JPS5429998B2 (enExample) | 1979-09-27 |
| BR7401045D0 (pt) | 1974-11-05 |
| SE397954B (sv) | 1977-11-28 |
| JPS5035065A (enExample) | 1975-04-03 |
| DE2405192C2 (de) | 1986-04-24 |
| NL7401903A (enExample) | 1974-08-16 |
| FR2217274A1 (enExample) | 1974-09-06 |
| DK146185C (da) | 1983-12-12 |
| AR201367A1 (es) | 1975-03-07 |
| EG11050A (en) | 1976-12-31 |
| CY1000A (en) | 1979-08-02 |
| AU6504974A (en) | 1975-07-31 |
| FR2217274B1 (enExample) | 1977-06-10 |
| CA1019476A (en) | 1977-10-18 |
| IL44110A (en) | 1976-09-30 |
| MTP759B (en) | 1975-05-27 |
| NL181865B (nl) | 1987-06-16 |
| DK146185B (da) | 1983-07-18 |
| NL181865C (nl) | 1987-11-16 |
| IL44110A0 (en) | 1974-05-16 |
| IT1009636B (it) | 1976-12-20 |
| PL88620B1 (enExample) | 1976-09-30 |
| GB1414918A (en) | 1975-11-19 |
| BE810967A (fr) | 1974-08-13 |
| DE2405192A1 (de) | 1974-08-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| SU730293A3 (ru) | Способ ум гчени воды | |
| JP3196031B2 (ja) | 水系処理用組成物 | |
| US7087189B2 (en) | Multifunctional calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate scale inhibitor | |
| US3549538A (en) | Scale inhibition and removal in steam generation | |
| CA1234327A (en) | Composition and method for inhibiting scale | |
| US4952327A (en) | Scale control with terpolymers containing styrene sulfonic acid | |
| BR0208127B1 (pt) | método para controle de formação de incrustação e deposição em sistemas aquosos. | |
| US4460477A (en) | Use of a carboxylic functional polyampholyte to inhibit the precipitation and deposit of scale in aqueous systems | |
| US4631131A (en) | Method for inhibiting scale | |
| EP0388836A1 (en) | Composition for treating water or aqueous systems | |
| US5000856A (en) | Method for controlling scale deposition in aqueous systems using allyl sulfonate/maleic anhydride polymers | |
| US4504643A (en) | (Meth)acrylic acid/methallylsulfonate copolymers | |
| EP0079165B1 (en) | (meth) acrylic acid/itaconic acid copolymers, their preparation and use as antiscalants | |
| JP4146230B2 (ja) | ホスフェート安定化組成物 | |
| US5135661A (en) | Process for treating water or aqueous systems | |
| US4581145A (en) | Composition and method for inhibiting scale | |
| US4530955A (en) | Water treatment composition comprising a hydrolyzed maleic anhydride copolymer and a zinc compound | |
| US4889637A (en) | Scale control with terpolymers containing vinyl alcohol | |
| CA1200457A (en) | Polyitaconic acid threshold scale inhibitor | |
| IL47088A (en) | Method and compositions for preventing alkaline scaling | |
| JPS5876195A (ja) | 工業用水及び／又は家庭用水処理のためのスケ−ル及び沈殿抑制剤 | |
| US4204953A (en) | Process for alkaline scaling | |
| JPS6260000B2 (enExample) | ||
| US4085045A (en) | Low molecular weight hydrolyzed polyacrylamide used as a scale inhibitor in water systems | |
| US5128427A (en) | Terpolymer from sodium arcylate, sodium salt of amps and allyl ether of glycerol |