SU550127A3 - Четырехтактный двигатель внутреннего сгорани - Google Patents

Четырехтактный двигатель внутреннего сгорани

Info

Publication number
SU550127A3
SU550127A3 SU1851192A SU1851192A SU550127A3 SU 550127 A3 SU550127 A3 SU 550127A3 SU 1851192 A SU1851192 A SU 1851192A SU 1851192 A SU1851192 A SU 1851192A SU 550127 A3 SU550127 A3 SU 550127A3
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
cylinder
piston
working
exhaust
internal combustion
Prior art date
Application number
SU1851192A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Франке Вальтер
Original Assignee
Моторен-Форшунгс Кг Франке-Моторен (Фирма)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19712156586 external-priority patent/DE2156586C3/de
Application filed by Моторен-Форшунгс Кг Франке-Моторен (Фирма) filed Critical Моторен-Форшунгс Кг Франке-Моторен (Фирма)
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU550127A3 publication Critical patent/SU550127A3/ru

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B57/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary engines in which the combusted gases displace one or more reciprocating pistons
    • F02B57/08Engines with star-shaped cylinder arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B13/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion
    • F01B13/04Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion with more than one cylinder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P1/00Air cooling
    • F01P1/02Arrangements for cooling cylinders or cylinder heads, e.g. ducting cooling-air from its pressure source to cylinders or along cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B33/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
    • F02B33/02Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps
    • F02B33/04Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps with simple crankcase pumps, i.e. with the rear face of a non-stepped working piston acting as sole pumping member in co-operation with the crankcase
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B9/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups
    • F01B9/04Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups with rotary main shaft other than crankshaft
    • F01B9/042Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups with rotary main shaft other than crankshaft the connections comprising gear transmissions
    • F01B2009/045Planetary gearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/02Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/027Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/16Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/18Multi-cylinder engines
    • F02B2075/1804Number of cylinders
    • F02B2075/1808Number of cylinders two
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2275/00Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F02B2275/20SOHC [Single overhead camshaft]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2700/00Measures relating to the combustion process without indication of the kind of fuel or with more than one fuel
    • F02B2700/02Four stroke engines
    • F02B2700/023Four stroke engines with measures for charging, increasing the power

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Description

(54) ЧЕТЫРЕХТАКТНЫЙ ДВИГ.ТЕЛЬ ВНУТРЕННЕГО СГОРАНИЯ
В процессе работы двигател , в конце хода всасывани , сжатый в подпоршневом нространстве воздух через канал 18 и клапан 21 цоступает в рабочнй объем цилиндра 2, осуществл   его дозар дку и повыша  мощность двигател .
В конце рабочего хода поршн  3 клапац 21 подает сжатый в подпоршневом пространстве воздух по дополнительному каналу 20 в выпускной коллектор 13 дл  дожиганн  отработавших газов и снижени  их токсичности.

Claims (1)

  1. Формула изобретени 
    Четырехтактный двигатель внутреннего сгорани , содержащий, по крайней мере, один цилиндр, перемещающийс  в нем поршень со штоком, проход щим через перегородку, отдел ющую подпорщневой объем цилиндра от полости картера, впускной и выпускной коллекторы и соответствующие им клапаны, приводимые от распределительного вала, источник воспламенени  и систему дозар дки рабочего объема сжатым воздухом от поршневого нагнетател , рабочее пространство которого совмещено с подпоршневым объемом цилиндра и св зано каналами с рабочим объемом цилиндра Г атмосферой, о т л и чающийс  тем, что, с целью снижени  токсичности отработавших газов, канал, соедин ющий рабочнй и нодиоршневой объемы цилиндра, св зан дополнительным каналом с выпускным коллекTOj )O.M, а в месте соединени  этих каналов установлен распределительный кланан, например вращающийс , кинематически св занный с распределительным валом дл  поочередной подачи сжатого воздуха в рабочий объем цилиндра и выпускной коллектор.
SU1851192A 1971-11-15 1972-11-14 Четырехтактный двигатель внутреннего сгорани SU550127A3 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712156586 DE2156586C3 (de) 1971-11-15 Viertakt-Brennkraftmaschine mit Uberströmkanalsyslem

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU550127A3 true SU550127A3 (ru) 1977-03-05

Family

ID=5825129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1851192A SU550127A3 (ru) 1971-11-15 1972-11-14 Четырехтактный двигатель внутреннего сгорани

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US3906908A (ru)
JP (2) JPS4872506A (ru)
AT (1) AT342922B (ru)
CS (1) CS159715B2 (ru)
DD (1) DD101201A1 (ru)
FR (1) FR2161631A5 (ru)
GB (2) GB1416539A (ru)
IT (1) IT970473B (ru)
NL (1) NL7215382A (ru)
SE (1) SE395301B (ru)
SU (1) SU550127A3 (ru)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4038954A (en) * 1972-09-29 1977-08-02 Motoren-Forschungs Gmbh Kg Multi-cylinder internal combustion engine
US4096692A (en) * 1976-04-15 1978-06-27 Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Air-pump system for reciprocating engines
DE3507108A1 (de) * 1985-02-28 1986-08-28 Ficht GmbH, 8011 Kirchseeon Viertakt-brennkraftkolbenmaschine
GB8529324D0 (en) * 1985-11-28 1986-01-02 Eadie G Double-engine piston device
DE4116742A1 (de) * 1991-05-23 1992-11-26 Erwin Opel Kolbenschubstange fuer brennkraftmaschinen
DE4138210A1 (de) * 1991-11-21 1992-04-23 Anton Schad Kurbelgleitzapfenantriebsgetriebe zur umwandlung einer hin- und hergehenden bewegung in eine drehbewegung oder umgekehrt
DE4227266A1 (de) * 1992-08-18 1993-05-27 Anton Schad Kurbelschleifenantriebsgetriebe zur umwandlung einer hin-und hergehenden bewegung in eine drehbewegung oder umgekehrt
JP2746559B2 (ja) * 1994-12-30 1998-05-06 現代自動車株式会社 車両における空気汚染排出物質低減装置
ATE238492T1 (de) 1998-06-04 2003-05-15 Gunnar Olaf Vesterga Rasmussen Kolbenmaschine
US6561139B2 (en) 2001-10-04 2003-05-13 Evan Guy Enterprises, Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing emissions of internal combustion engines
WO2004022947A1 (de) * 2002-08-12 2004-03-18 Peter Pelz Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine und verfahren zu deren steuerung
ES2222072B1 (es) * 2002-09-16 2006-04-16 Isidro Bocanegra Marquina Sistema de transmision lineal.
WO2007069915A1 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-21 Shed Engineering Limited Reciprocating piston machine
WO2012148365A1 (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-01 TOPRAK, Ahmet Easy-to-produce, high efficiency internal combustion engine
US10378578B1 (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-08-13 Alberto Francisco Araujo Internal combustion engine using yoke assemblies in unopposed cylinder units
US20210067023A1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-04 Apple Inc. Haptic actuator including shaft coupled field member and related methods

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1652487A (en) * 1927-12-13 Bbtyb
US1187606A (en) * 1915-02-01 1916-06-20 Alanson P Brush Four-cycle internal-combustion engine.
US1389337A (en) * 1916-03-22 1921-08-30 Merl R Wolfard Internal-combustion engine
US1297401A (en) * 1917-08-13 1919-03-18 Harry Ralph Ricardo Internal-combustion engine.
US1297248A (en) * 1917-09-04 1919-03-11 Harry Ralph Ricardo Internal-combustion engine.
US1378254A (en) * 1918-01-25 1921-05-17 Jack B Macdonald Internal-combustion engine
US2305306A (en) * 1939-09-27 1942-12-15 Riccardi Elio Four-cycle scavenging engine
US3192706A (en) * 1962-10-26 1965-07-06 Dolza John System for reducing the emission of unburned combustibles from an internal combustion engine
GB1234400A (ru) * 1967-12-22 1971-06-03
US3613646A (en) * 1969-09-10 1971-10-19 Souichi Hisada Secondary air injection system for an internal combustion engine
US3630021A (en) * 1970-06-02 1971-12-28 Irving N Bishop Internal combustion engine including means for reducing emissions
US3672172A (en) * 1971-03-15 1972-06-27 Gary L Hammond Simplified supercharged internal combustion engine with emissions control
CS150850B1 (ru) * 1971-07-02 1973-09-17

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7215382A (ru) 1973-05-17
IT970473B (it) 1974-04-10
ATA954172A (de) 1977-08-15
US3955544A (en) 1976-05-11
SE395301B (sv) 1977-08-08
AT342922B (de) 1978-04-25
DD101201A1 (ru) 1973-10-20
CS159715B2 (ru) 1975-01-31
FR2161631A5 (ru) 1973-07-06
US3906908A (en) 1975-09-23
GB1416539A (en) 1975-12-10
JPS4872506A (ru) 1973-09-29
JPS4872510A (ru) 1973-09-29
DE2156586A1 (de) 1973-05-30
GB1416538A (ru) 1975-12-03
DE2156586B2 (de) 1976-03-18

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