SU145404A1 - The method of separation of potato tubers from soil impurities and device for its implementation - Google Patents
The method of separation of potato tubers from soil impurities and device for its implementationInfo
- Publication number
- SU145404A1 SU145404A1 SU720806A SU720806A SU145404A1 SU 145404 A1 SU145404 A1 SU 145404A1 SU 720806 A SU720806 A SU 720806A SU 720806 A SU720806 A SU 720806A SU 145404 A1 SU145404 A1 SU 145404A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- potato tubers
- separation
- implementation
- water
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Description
Недостатком известного способа отделени клубней картофел от лочвенных примесей с Применением воды вл етс больша ее потребность , а устройства дл осуществлени этого способа недостаточно активно размывают -почву и не имеют приспособлений дл отделени воды от почвенного осадка пульпы.The disadvantage of the known method of separating potato tubers from soil impurities with the use of water is its great need, and the devices for implementing this method do not actively dissolve the soil and do not have facilities for separating water from soil sludge pulp.
Указанных недостатков не имеют предложенный способ отделени клубней картофел от почвенных примесей и устройство дл его осуществлени . По Предложенному способу в пульпу, получающуюс после отмыва клубней картофел , добавл ют коагул нт, например полиакриламид , который обеспечивает быстрое разделение почвы и воды. Почвенный же осадок из лульпы направл ют в центрифугу дл отделени из .него оставщейс воды.The above method does not have the proposed method of separating potato tubers from soil impurities and the device for its implementation. According to the proposed method, a coagulum, such as polyacrylamide, is added to the pulp obtained after washing the potato tubers, for example, providing a rapid separation of soil and water. The soil sludge from the lulpa is sent to a centrifuge to separate the remaining water from it.
Рабоча камера устройства дл осуществлени предложенного способа снабжена завихрител ми, усиливающими отмыв почвы, а дл отде лени воды от пульпы применена центрифуга. Очистка воды от мелких растительных примесей производитс фильтром.The working chamber of the device for carrying out the proposed method is equipped with swirlers that enhance soil washing, and a centrifuge is used to separate water from the pulp. Water purification from small plant impurities is performed by the filter.
На чертеже изображена схема устройства дл отделени клубней картофел от почвенных примесей с применением воды.The drawing shows a diagram of a device for separating potato tubers from soil impurities using water.
Из бункера / устройства клубни картофел поступают на сетчатую бесконечную ленту подающего транспортера 2, который вводит их в рабочую камеру 3 с вихревым движением воды, поступающей из нескольких сОПел 4 нагнетательного трубопровода 5.From the bunker / device, the potato tubers are fed to the mesh endless belt of the feeding conveyor 2, which introduces them into the working chamber 3 with the swirling movement of water coming from several SOF 4 discharge pipe 5.
Струи воды из сопел, встреча корытообразные лотки-завихрители 6, расположенные под рабочей ветвью подающего транспортера, приобретают вихревое движение и обеспечивают более активный размыв почвы и отделение ее от клубней. Почвенна пульпа поступает в отстойную камеру 7, в которую через патрубок 8 подаетс коагул нт, например полиакриламид, обеспечивающий быстрое разделение почвы и воды.Jets of water from the nozzles, meeting the trough-shaped swirlers 6, located under the working branch of the feeding conveyor, acquire a swirling motion and provide a more active erosion of the soil and its separation from the tubers. The soil pulp enters the settling chamber 7, into which a coagulum, such as polyacrylamide, is fed through the pipe 8, for example, providing rapid separation of soil and water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU720806A SU145404A1 (en) | 1961-03-07 | 1961-03-07 | The method of separation of potato tubers from soil impurities and device for its implementation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU720806A SU145404A1 (en) | 1961-03-07 | 1961-03-07 | The method of separation of potato tubers from soil impurities and device for its implementation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU145404A1 true SU145404A1 (en) | 1961-11-30 |
Family
ID=48300983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU720806A SU145404A1 (en) | 1961-03-07 | 1961-03-07 | The method of separation of potato tubers from soil impurities and device for its implementation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU145404A1 (en) |
-
1961
- 1961-03-07 SU SU720806A patent/SU145404A1/en active
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