SU1159786A1 - Installation for removing frames from drying car and feeding ceramic articles into automatic stowing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PICKUP DEVICE FOR FRAMES WITH DRYING AND FEED The trolley AUTO-STACKER ceramic products, comprising a movable carriage on a path relsovo.mu arranged thereon lifting and pivoting fork carriage, a rotatable platform, characterized in that, with a view to reducing the energy and material , it is equipped with a copier track installed along the trolley track, a cylindrical copier with a profile groove is mounted on the trolley, and the carriage is equipped with a vertical cylindrical shirt with a roller covering the copier with the possibility of vertical movement and horizontal rotation, while the carriage forks are mounted on a cylindrical jacket pivotally on two O) sides that can be rotated in a horizontal plane, spring-loaded and equipped with a roller lever for interacting with a cam track.

Description

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The invention relates to the building materials industry and can be used in the manufacture of ceramic products as part of automatic pavers.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce the energy and material consumption of the installation.

FIG. 1 shows the installation, a general plan view; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 shows a section BB in FIG. one; in fig. 4 shows a section B-B in FIG. 2; in fig. 5 is a section of YYD in FIG. one.

The installation consists of a trolley 1 with a fork carriage 2 mounted on a rail track 3, which is a continuation of the rail track 4 for supplying a drying trolley 5 with frames 6 to an automatic stacker. The stacker 7 includes a receiving device 8 for the existing frames.

The trolley 1 comprises a vertically mounted cylindrical copier 9 with a profile groove 10. A cylindrical copier 9 is enclosed by a vertical cylindrical jacket 11 with a roller 12 permanently engaged with the profile groove 10. The vertical cylindrical jacket 11 can be simultaneously moved and rotated relative to the cylindrical copier 9.

On two opposite sides of the vertical cylindrical jacket 11 is pivotally attached to the fork 13 of the fork carriage 2.

The hinge 14 includes a lever 15 with a roller 16 at the end cooperating with a cam track 17. The forks 13 of the forked carriage 2 are linked to each other by a lever transmission 18 on two opposite sides of the cam 18. The copier track 17 is installed along the track 3.

The vertical cylindrical jacket 11 comprises two vertical strips 19 secured thereto, which serve as an abutment for shifting the frames 6 on the trunk car 5 in the longitudinal direction. A snug trolley 5 is installed on platform 20 and is displaced from it by means of a pusher 21. Forks 13 of the fork carriage 2 are spring-loaded by means of springs 22 to the stop 23. Sensor 24 serves to indicate the presence of frames on the receiving device 8 of the automatic stacker 7.

The proposed installation has a drive 25 for lifting the fork carriage 2 and the drive 26 for moving the trolley 1 along the track 3.

The installation works as follows.

A hollow trolley 5 with frames 6 on its shelves is fed along rail track 4 to platform 20. Since the trolley passes a fairly large transport route, the frames on its shelves can be shifted both in the longitudinal and in the transverse directions. A trolley 1 with a fork carriage 2, which is in its lowest position, pulls up to the drying car 5 installed on the platform 20.

On the way following the fork 13 fork

the carriage 2 is opened by the action of the g-5 bend of the cam 17, telling

swinging movement of the lever 15 and lever

transmission 18.

The vertical strips 19 abut against the frames 6 and shift them on the shelves to the middle of the drying trolley 5. The frames 6 receive orientation in the longitudinal direction.

By the end of the movement of the trolley 1 along the rail track 3, the length of the track 16 is finished, the roller 16 is released and the springs 22 close the forks 13 to the stops 23. Since the forks 13 are currently in the area of the carriage, the frames 6 receive a lateral displacement of forks 13 seconds two sides. In this way, a transverse orientation of the frames on the dryer car 5 also takes place. The frames 6 are strictly oriented both in the longitudinal and in the transverse directions.

The drive 25 for lifting the fork carriage 2 receives a pulse, simultaneously raising all the frames 6 of one half of the bulking trolley 5.

The cart 1 moves away from the area of the drying car 5. The fork carriage 2 is further raised with frames on it. In this case, the roller 12, following along the profile groove 10 of the cylindrical copier 9, causes

0 the vertical cylindrical jacket 11 is rotated 90 °.

Upon reaching the upper level, the fork carriage 2 turns out to be higher than the level of the receiving device 8. Stepwise reduction of the fork carriage 2 occurs.

5 frames are stacked in pairs on the receiving device 8 and shifted into the automatic machine-stacker 7 of ceramic products, such as the automatic machine-stacker of bricks SMK-127A. The presence of frames is controlled by an electrical

Q sensor 24.

At the end of the stepwise lowering of the fork, the carriage 2 is lower than the level of the receiving device 8 and upon further movement of the downward carriage it rotates by 90 °. Roller 16 lever 15 enters again

5 to the copier track 17. This position is the starting point for repeating the described cycle with frames 6 of the other half of the substantial trolley 5, which by then will rotate on platform 20 by 180 °. After removal from the drying trolley 5

0 of all the frames 6, it is rotated by 90 ° and shifted by means of the pusher 21 from the platform 20 to the automatic stacker 7 for loading articles laid on the frames.

On the platform 20 serves the following

the drying car with frames and the cycle repeats.

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Claims (1)

INSTALLATION FOR REMOVING FRAMES FROM DRYING TROLLEY AND FEEDING IN THE AUTOMATIC LAYER OF CERAMIC PRODUCTS, containing a trolley moved on a rail track with a lifting and swiveling fork carriage placed on it, a rotary platform, which is equipped with a material for reducing energy a copy path installed along the rail of the trolley, a cylindrical copier with a profile groove is mounted on the trolley, and the carriage is equipped with a vertical cylindrical shirt with a roller covering the copier with possible the vertical movement and horizontal rotation, while the forks of the carriage are mounted on a cylindrical shirt pivotally on both sides with the possibility of rotation in the horizontal plane, are spring-loaded and equipped with a lever with a roller for interacting with the copy path. w QO