SK3202002A3 - Guard bed containing lead compounds upstream of a bed of copper-containing catalyst to prevent its contamination by chlorine and sulphur contaminants - Google Patents

Guard bed containing lead compounds upstream of a bed of copper-containing catalyst to prevent its contamination by chlorine and sulphur contaminants Download PDF

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Publication number
SK3202002A3
SK3202002A3 SK320-2002A SK3202002A SK3202002A3 SK 3202002 A3 SK3202002 A3 SK 3202002A3 SK 3202002 A SK3202002 A SK 3202002A SK 3202002 A3 SK3202002 A3 SK 3202002A3
Authority
SK
Slovakia
Prior art keywords
lead
bed
copper
catalyst
oxide
Prior art date
Application number
SK320-2002A
Other languages
English (en)
Slovak (sk)
Inventor
Michael John Watson
Original Assignee
Ici Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ici Plc filed Critical Ici Plc
Publication of SK3202002A3 publication Critical patent/SK3202002A3/sk

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J33/00Protection of catalysts, e.g. by coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/153Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the catalyst used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/0203Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04
    • B01J20/0251Compounds of Si, Ge, Sn, Pb
    • B01J20/0255Compounds of Pb
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/0203Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04
    • B01J20/0274Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04 characterised by the type of anion
    • B01J20/0296Nitrates of compounds other than those provided for in B01J20/04
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/06Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
    • B01J20/08Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04 comprising aluminium oxide or hydroxide; comprising bauxite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3231Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
    • B01J20/3234Inorganic material layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/80Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with zinc, cadmium or mercury
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/86Chromium
    • B01J23/868Chromium copper and chromium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/19Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • C01B3/12Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
    • C01B3/16Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide using catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/153Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the catalyst used
    • C07C29/154Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the catalyst used containing copper, silver, gold, or compounds thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2045Hydrochloric acid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
SK320-2002A 1999-09-06 2000-08-11 Guard bed containing lead compounds upstream of a bed of copper-containing catalyst to prevent its contamination by chlorine and sulphur contaminants SK3202002A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9920871.2A GB9920871D0 (en) 1999-09-06 1999-09-06 Catalysts
PCT/GB2000/003133 WO2001017674A1 (en) 1999-09-06 2000-08-11 Guard bed containing lead compounds upstream of a bed of copper-containing catalyst to prevent its contamination by chlorine and sulphur contaminants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SK3202002A3 true SK3202002A3 (en) 2002-07-02

Family

ID=10860318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SK320-2002A SK3202002A3 (en) 1999-09-06 2000-08-11 Guard bed containing lead compounds upstream of a bed of copper-containing catalyst to prevent its contamination by chlorine and sulphur contaminants

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (2) US7098167B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1210175B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2003508214A (zh)
KR (1) KR20020047145A (zh)
CN (1) CN1121269C (zh)
AT (1) ATE245482T1 (zh)
AU (1) AU769603B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR0013634B1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2381147C (zh)
CZ (1) CZ2002808A3 (zh)
DE (1) DE60004069T2 (zh)
ES (1) ES2203501T3 (zh)
GB (1) GB9920871D0 (zh)
HU (1) HUP0203237A2 (zh)
IL (1) IL148010A0 (zh)
MX (1) MXPA02001968A (zh)
NO (1) NO20021078L (zh)
PL (1) PL353966A1 (zh)
RU (1) RU2238146C2 (zh)
SK (1) SK3202002A3 (zh)
TW (1) TW572780B (zh)
UA (1) UA72543C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2001017674A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0104096D0 (en) * 2001-02-20 2001-04-04 Synetix Intellectual Property Catalysts
GB0218785D0 (en) * 2002-08-13 2002-09-18 Ici Plc Catalyst bed combination
UA103079C2 (uk) * 2009-03-19 2013-09-10 Шелл Інтернаціонале Рісерч Маатшаппідж Б.В. Процес одержання багатої воднем газової суміші
US20190062646A1 (en) 2015-11-13 2019-02-28 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. A catalytic process for reducing chloride content of a hydrocarbon feed stream
US11878287B2 (en) * 2021-01-12 2024-01-23 Qatar University Active and stable copper-based catalyst for CO2 hydrogenation to methanol
EP4155287A1 (de) 2021-09-23 2023-03-29 Clariant International Ltd Reaktor und verfahren zur methanol-synthese

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1357335A (en) * 1970-07-22 1974-06-19 Ici Ltd Hydrogen
US3812652A (en) * 1972-04-27 1974-05-28 Gulf Research Development Co Process for regenerating metal oxides used in the removal of arsenic from gaseous streams
US4026698A (en) * 1975-09-18 1977-05-31 Urban Reclamation Technologies, Inc. Removal of tin from molten iron by chlorination, using oxygen to conserve chlorine and to produce tin oxide
CA1229467A (en) * 1983-11-10 1987-11-24 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Low severity hydrocarbon steam reforming process
US4683218A (en) * 1986-05-15 1987-07-28 Shell Oil Company Chlorine resistant shift gas catalyst
FR2619120B1 (fr) * 1987-08-07 1989-12-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede pour l'elimination conjointe d'arsenic et d'oxysulfure de carbone d'une coupe d'hydrocarbures insatures en phase liquide
US4849576A (en) * 1988-05-17 1989-07-18 Phillips Petroleum Company Pretreatment of butenes
US5120511A (en) * 1990-10-05 1992-06-09 Westvaco Corporation Adsorber bed life monitor
GB0104096D0 (en) * 2001-02-20 2001-04-04 Synetix Intellectual Property Catalysts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001017674A1 (en) 2001-03-15
DE60004069T2 (de) 2005-12-29
MXPA02001968A (es) 2002-10-31
CA2381147C (en) 2009-07-14
EP1210175A1 (en) 2002-06-05
US20060166817A1 (en) 2006-07-27
AU6460700A (en) 2001-04-10
RU2238146C2 (ru) 2004-10-20
CN1121269C (zh) 2003-09-17
NO20021078L (no) 2002-05-03
ATE245482T1 (de) 2003-08-15
KR20020047145A (ko) 2002-06-21
PL353966A1 (en) 2003-12-15
EP1210175B1 (en) 2003-07-23
CA2381147A1 (en) 2001-03-15
DE60004069D1 (de) 2003-08-28
TW572780B (en) 2004-01-21
ES2203501T3 (es) 2004-04-16
NO20021078D0 (no) 2002-03-05
AU769603B2 (en) 2004-01-29
US7098167B2 (en) 2006-08-29
UA72543C2 (uk) 2005-03-15
BR0013634B1 (pt) 2010-11-03
US7501112B2 (en) 2009-03-10
US20020128329A1 (en) 2002-09-12
GB9920871D0 (en) 1999-11-10
JP2003508214A (ja) 2003-03-04
HUP0203237A2 (en) 2003-01-28
BR0013634A (pt) 2002-04-30
CZ2002808A3 (cs) 2002-07-17
CN1372491A (zh) 2002-10-02
IL148010A0 (en) 2002-09-12

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