SK15782001A3 - Spôsob nedeštrukčného ohrevu a privádzania horúceho amoniaku alebo vstupného plynu obsahujúceho horúci amoniak - Google Patents

Spôsob nedeštrukčného ohrevu a privádzania horúceho amoniaku alebo vstupného plynu obsahujúceho horúci amoniak Download PDF

Info

Publication number
SK15782001A3
SK15782001A3 SK1578-2001A SK15782001A SK15782001A3 SK 15782001 A3 SK15782001 A3 SK 15782001A3 SK 15782001 A SK15782001 A SK 15782001A SK 15782001 A3 SK15782001 A3 SK 15782001A3
Authority
SK
Slovakia
Prior art keywords
ammonia
gas
hot
temperature
contact
Prior art date
Application number
SK1578-2001A
Other languages
English (en)
Slovak (sk)
Inventor
Peter Gideon Gelblum
John J. Barnes
Ioannis V. Bletsos
Norman Herron
Tae Hoon Kim
Original Assignee
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company filed Critical E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company
Publication of SK15782001A3 publication Critical patent/SK15782001A3/sk

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0447Apparatus other than synthesis reactors
    • C01C1/0452Heat exchangers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/79Injecting reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/02Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/24Nitric oxide (NO)
    • C01B21/26Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia
    • C01B21/28Apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/003Storage or handling of ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C3/00Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01C3/02Preparation, separation or purification of hydrogen cyanide
    • C01C3/0208Preparation in gaseous phase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C3/00Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01C3/02Preparation, separation or purification of hydrogen cyanide
    • C01C3/0208Preparation in gaseous phase
    • C01C3/0212Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the presence of oxygen, e.g. the Andrussow-process
    • C01C3/022Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0236Metal based
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277Metal based
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277Metal based
    • B01J2219/0286Steel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
SK1578-2001A 1999-05-05 2000-05-01 Spôsob nedeštrukčného ohrevu a privádzania horúceho amoniaku alebo vstupného plynu obsahujúceho horúci amoniak SK15782001A3 (sk)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/305,731 US6238634B1 (en) 1998-05-06 1999-05-05 Process for the nondestructive heating and supply of hot ammonia or hot ammonia containing feed gas
PCT/US2000/011747 WO2000068143A1 (en) 1999-05-05 2000-05-01 Process for the nondestructive heating and supply of hot ammonia or hot ammonia containing feed gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SK15782001A3 true SK15782001A3 (sk) 2002-09-10

Family

ID=23182095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SK1578-2001A SK15782001A3 (sk) 1999-05-05 2000-05-01 Spôsob nedeštrukčného ohrevu a privádzania horúceho amoniaku alebo vstupného plynu obsahujúceho horúci amoniak

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6238634B1 (ko)
EP (1) EP1189838B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2002544101A (ko)
KR (1) KR100591224B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1161271C (ko)
BR (1) BR0011223B1 (ko)
CA (1) CA2370185A1 (ko)
CZ (1) CZ299438B6 (ko)
DE (1) DE60004053T2 (ko)
ID (1) ID30513A (ko)
MX (1) MXPA01011168A (ko)
MY (1) MY117221A (ko)
PL (1) PL200513B1 (ko)
SK (1) SK15782001A3 (ko)
TW (1) TW593132B (ko)
WO (1) WO2000068143A1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103864110B (zh) * 2012-12-18 2018-06-01 英威达纺织(英国)有限公司 用于在安德卢梭法过程中减少湿度的装置和方法
FR3008692B1 (fr) * 2013-07-19 2016-12-23 Arkema France Installation et procede pour la preparation de cyanure d'hydrogene

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1934838A (en) 1930-04-14 1933-11-14 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Production of hydrocyanic acid
GB685744A (en) 1950-07-26 1953-01-07 Degussa Process for the production of hydrocyanic acid from volatile hydrocarbons and ammonia
US2906604A (en) 1955-08-01 1959-09-29 Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff Method of producing hydrogen cyanide
US3104945A (en) 1961-07-19 1963-09-24 Du Pont Method of producing hydrogen cyanide
US3401108A (en) 1965-12-20 1968-09-10 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Process for the glow discharge manufacture of hydrazine from pre-heated ammonia
US3455659A (en) 1967-09-06 1969-07-15 American Cyanamid Co Superheating ammonia
US3660024A (en) * 1970-09-11 1972-05-02 Engelhard Min & Chem Process for ammonia oxidation
US4554135A (en) * 1982-11-26 1985-11-19 C F Braun & Co. Ammonia converter
US5262145A (en) 1990-10-09 1993-11-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Catalyst for ammonia conversion to HCN
JPH06114236A (ja) 1992-08-18 1994-04-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd アンモニアの分解防止方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR0011223A (pt) 2002-03-19
DE60004053D1 (de) 2003-08-28
WO2000068143A1 (en) 2000-11-16
PL351915A1 (en) 2003-06-30
ID30513A (id) 2001-12-13
BR0011223B1 (pt) 2009-01-13
CA2370185A1 (en) 2000-11-16
MXPA01011168A (es) 2002-05-06
KR20020009606A (ko) 2002-02-01
JP2002544101A (ja) 2002-12-24
DE60004053T2 (de) 2004-04-15
CZ299438B6 (cs) 2008-07-23
MY117221A (en) 2004-05-31
TW593132B (en) 2004-06-21
EP1189838A1 (en) 2002-03-27
KR100591224B1 (ko) 2006-06-19
CN1161271C (zh) 2004-08-11
EP1189838B1 (en) 2003-07-23
PL200513B1 (pl) 2009-01-30
CZ20013862A3 (cs) 2002-05-15
CN1349477A (zh) 2002-05-15
US6238634B1 (en) 2001-05-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2467509B1 (en) A method of activating an article of passive ferrous or non-ferrous metal prior to carburising, nitriding and/or nitrocarburising
RU2424976C2 (ru) Способ получения сероводорода
US5256810A (en) Method for eliminating nitriding during acrylonitrile production
JP5827248B2 (ja) 気相においてイソシアネートを製造する方法
US5882618A (en) Process for cyanic acid production
SK15782001A3 (sk) Spôsob nedeštrukčného ohrevu a privádzania horúceho amoniaku alebo vstupného plynu obsahujúceho horúci amoniak
US4965060A (en) Process for producing hydrogen cyanide and appartus for use in the process
JP2017039643A (ja) バイオ資源炭素を含むシアン化水素酸
US11897781B2 (en) Method for producing hydrogen cyanide
US6406560B1 (en) Method for the thermal treatment of metal
Wicke et al. Cyanuric acid+ nitric oxide reaction at 700° C and the effects of oxygen
RU2057745C1 (ru) Способ получения метанола
EP1129031B1 (en) Improved process for cyanic acid production
SE438844B (sv) Forfarande for framstellning av utvalda cyanatforeningar
EA001774B1 (ru) Способ получения 3,5-диметилпиридина (3,5-лутидина) и 3-метилпиридина (3-пиколина)
JPH10219418A (ja) 高クロム合金鋼のアンモニアガス窒化方法
TW200948778A (en) Process for treating hydrocarbon compounds containing nitrile or amine functions
Suárez et al. HCN synthesis from NH 3 and CH 4 on Rh and Ir
Johnson et al. Probing the Surface Chemistry of Iron, Nickel and Steel Alloys in Carburizing Atmospheres
US2942946A (en) Method of preparing hydrogen cyanide from oxamide and ammonium oxalate
Sasaki et al. The promoting effect of energetic activation of a methane molecular-beam in the direct catalytic partial oxidation of methane
Hargreavesa et al. Towards nitrogen analogues of Mars-van Krevelen processes?
JPS6081002A (ja) 吸熱型ガス変成方法およびその装置
ABEL afimmittee XrP@ zrlYkrrtian
TH28563A (th) สำหรับการกระทำกระบวนการที่มีคะตะไลส์ หรือไม่มีคะตะไลส์ ในที่ซึ่งออกซิเจนเป็นหนึ่งของสารที่เข้าทำปฏิกิริยา