SE501667C2 - Limning av skarv- och kopplingselement - Google Patents

Limning av skarv- och kopplingselement

Info

Publication number
SE501667C2
SE501667C2 SE9302303A SE9302303A SE501667C2 SE 501667 C2 SE501667 C2 SE 501667C2 SE 9302303 A SE9302303 A SE 9302303A SE 9302303 A SE9302303 A SE 9302303A SE 501667 C2 SE501667 C2 SE 501667C2
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
cavity
objects
glue
joint
bore
Prior art date
Application number
SE9302303A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
SE9302303D0 (sv
SE9302303L (sv
Inventor
Krister Djurner
Original Assignee
Borealis Ind Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Borealis Ind Ab filed Critical Borealis Ind Ab
Priority to SE9302303A priority Critical patent/SE501667C2/sv
Publication of SE9302303D0 publication Critical patent/SE9302303D0/sv
Priority to AU71352/94A priority patent/AU7135294A/en
Priority to DE69411167T priority patent/DE69411167D1/de
Priority to PCT/SE1994/000661 priority patent/WO1995002144A1/en
Priority to EP94920635A priority patent/EP0707695B1/en
Publication of SE9302303L publication Critical patent/SE9302303L/sv
Publication of SE501667C2 publication Critical patent/SE501667C2/sv
Priority to NO19955232A priority patent/NO311272B1/no

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L13/00Non-disconnectable pipe joints, e.g. soldered, adhesive, or caulked joints
    • F16L13/10Adhesive or cemented joints
    • F16L13/11Adhesive or cemented joints using materials which fill the space between parts of a joint before hardening
    • F16L13/116Adhesive or cemented joints using materials which fill the space between parts of a joint before hardening for socket pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L47/00Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics
    • F16L47/02Welded joints; Adhesive joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/52Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
    • B29C65/54Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts
    • B29C65/542Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts by injection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/561Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using screw-threads being integral at least to one of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/72Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by combined operations or combined techniques, e.g. welding and stitching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5221Joining tubular articles for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the tubular articles to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/55Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles sealing elements being incorporated into the joints, e.g. gaskets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/721Fibre-reinforced materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7394General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoset
    • B29C66/73941General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoset characterised by the materials of both parts being thermosets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Description

501 667 å ä' I o] lv-l- l.. l Föreliggande uppfinning har till ändamål att vid sammanfogning av föremål, där ett föremål på något vis påträds ett annat, åstadkomma en limfog på ett sådant sätt att kvaliteten på limfogen säkras. Föreliggande uppfinning har också till ändamål att, vid exempelvis sammanfogning av rörsystem, rationalisera fogningsoperationen och göra den mindre hälsovådlig jämfört med dagens förfarande.
Principen för att lösa uppgiften år att ordna så att en inre kavitet (fig. 1:1) uppstår när föremålen förenas. Kaviteten kan, genom ett hål (1:2), anslutas till ett yttre limförråd varifrån lirn kan tvingas in i kaviteten/limfogen efter det att föremålen är inpassade i varatm. Kvaliteten på lirnfogen säkras genom att limmet mekaniskt hindras att lämna avsett område (1 z3) och för att få en indikation på att fogen blivit fylld utformas kaviteten på så sätt att lirn tränger ut, genom t.ex. ett avluftningshål, först när kaviteten är helt fylld. Exakt hur de mekaniska hindren skall se ut, hur kaviteterna med tillhörande hål skall utformas och vilket antal kaviteter som behövs, bestäms förstås av vilka föremål som skall satnrnanfogas.
H E.. . l Problemen vid sammanfogning av rörändar löses genom att man använder en koppling och ordnar på så sätt att en kavitet uppstår mellan rör och koppling vari lim kan injiceras efter det att rören passats in. Kaviteten kan vara den volym som uppstår mellan ett rör med mindre ytterdiatneter än kopplingens innerdiameter, eller vara ett resultat av urfräsning på rör eller i koppling (fig. 2). Dessutom kan kaviteten uppstå genom en kombination av olika diametrar och urfräsningar. Beskrivningen nedan är anpassad till ñg. 2.
Kopplingen (2:4) är försedd med ett antal mottagningsöppningar, påträdbara det antal rör (225) som skall sammanfogas. Varje mottagningsöppning har en inre omkretskavitet (2: l) vilken genom ett hål (2:2) kan anslutas till en utvändig limdepå, t.ex. en limpistol. Då röränden är inpassad i kopplingens mottagningshål fylls kaviteten med lim genom ett injektionsförfarande där lirn från den yttre limdepân tvingas in i kaviteten genom det för ändamålet avsedda hålet. Genom att mekaniska hinder (213), t.ex. O-ringar, sätter stopp för limmets framfart i rörets axiella riktning fås limmet att, åt tvâ motsatta håll, flyta runt röret i omlcretskaviteten. Limfronterna kommer då att mötas på motsatt sida injektionshålet där också två avluftningshål (2:6) är placerade, ett vid respektive kant på kaviteten. För att minska kraften som är nödvändig för att tvinga runt limmet, och för att säkerställa att all luft lämnar kaviteten, är nämnda kavitet djupare på mitten vilket medför att limmet som sista del av kaviteten når avluftningshålen. Genom kavitetens utformning, de mekaniska hindren samt den strategiska placeringen av avluftningshålen, ges garanti att när lirn tränger ut genom dessa är kaviteten helt fylld med lim.

Claims (3)

501 667 PATENTKRAV
1. Arrangemang för att genom Iimning sammanfoga föremål av godtyckligt material där föremålen på något sätt pàträdas varandra, kännetecknat därav - att invändig kavitet uppstår när föremål påträs varandra, - att nämnda kavitet är anslutningsbar till ett utanför beläget limförråd som genom manipulering kan tillföras kaviteten, samt - att mekaniska stoppanordníngar stoppar limmet att spridas utanför önskat område då tillförsel av lim sker till kaviteten.
2. Arrangemang enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknat därav - att en indikation ges pà när lim har fyllt önskad volym.
3. Arrangemang enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2 kännetecknat därav - att ett av föremålen är ett fogningsorgan i- eller påtrâbart minst två föremål.
SE9302303A 1993-07-05 1993-07-05 Limning av skarv- och kopplingselement SE501667C2 (sv)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9302303A SE501667C2 (sv) 1993-07-05 1993-07-05 Limning av skarv- och kopplingselement
AU71352/94A AU7135294A (en) 1993-07-05 1994-07-05 Glue joint and a joint production method
DE69411167T DE69411167D1 (de) 1993-07-05 1994-07-05 Klebverbindung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
PCT/SE1994/000661 WO1995002144A1 (en) 1993-07-05 1994-07-05 Glue joint and a joint production method
EP94920635A EP0707695B1 (en) 1993-07-05 1994-07-05 Glue joint and a joint production method
NO19955232A NO311272B1 (no) 1993-07-05 1995-12-21 Limskjöt, samt en skjötemetode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9302303A SE501667C2 (sv) 1993-07-05 1993-07-05 Limning av skarv- och kopplingselement

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE9302303D0 SE9302303D0 (sv) 1993-07-05
SE9302303L SE9302303L (sv) 1995-01-06
SE501667C2 true SE501667C2 (sv) 1995-04-10

Family

ID=20390511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE9302303A SE501667C2 (sv) 1993-07-05 1993-07-05 Limning av skarv- och kopplingselement

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0707695B1 (sv)
AU (1) AU7135294A (sv)
DE (1) DE69411167D1 (sv)
NO (1) NO311272B1 (sv)
SE (1) SE501667C2 (sv)
WO (1) WO1995002144A1 (sv)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3459955B2 (ja) * 1995-06-13 2003-10-27 東拓工業株式会社 異径管用継手と異径管の接続方法
US6668457B1 (en) 1999-12-10 2003-12-30 L&L Products, Inc. Heat-activated structural foam reinforced hydroform
US6742258B2 (en) 2001-11-30 2004-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of hydroforming articles and the articles formed thereby
GB2423559A (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-08-30 Glynwed Pipe Systems Ltd Slip coupler with flexible seals and injection holes for adhesive
EP1984164A1 (en) * 2006-02-13 2008-10-29 Rubæk, Steen Method for joining items using a fluid joint filler
NO328512B1 (no) 2006-11-02 2010-03-08 Mirador As Limkobling
NO20072738L (no) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-01 Mirador As Kobling og fremgangsmate for sammenfoyning
DE102007030935B4 (de) * 2007-07-03 2024-09-12 Fiberpipe Gfk Vertriebsgesellschaft Mbh Verfahren zum Verbinden eines Rohres mit einer Rohrmuffe
US9458953B2 (en) 2011-07-01 2016-10-04 Mirador As Method for installation of a pipe based system, and a pipe based system particularly suitable for the method
DE102011086322A1 (de) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-16 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Bauteil, insbesondere Expansionsorgan, mit Rohren und ein Verfahren zur Verbindung
GB2514317A (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-11-26 M W Polymer Products Ltd Pipe Joint Sealing
CA2828855C (en) * 2013-09-27 2020-06-09 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Method and apparatus for connecting pipes
ES2884262T3 (es) * 2014-07-02 2021-12-10 Divergent Tech Inc Chasis de vehículo
FR3031072A1 (fr) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-01 Renault Sa Traverse d'essieu et procede de collage associe
CN105042233A (zh) * 2015-09-19 2015-11-11 成都汇骏盟邦科技有限公司 一种家用排污管的密封连接机构
GB2548833A (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-04 Hieta Tech Ltd Truss structure node joint
RU2699321C1 (ru) * 2018-08-29 2019-09-04 Акционерное Общество "Атомэнергопроект" Кожух теплоизоляции трубопроводов и способ его монтажа

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2159902A (en) * 1984-06-07 1985-12-11 British Gas Corp Sealing pipe joints

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0707695B1 (en) 1998-06-17
EP0707695A1 (en) 1996-04-24
WO1995002144A1 (en) 1995-01-19
AU7135294A (en) 1995-02-06
NO955232D0 (no) 1995-12-21
DE69411167D1 (de) 1998-07-23
NO311272B1 (no) 2001-11-05
NO955232L (no) 1995-12-21
SE9302303D0 (sv) 1993-07-05
SE9302303L (sv) 1995-01-06

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