SE461959B - STRAENGGJUTNINGSKOKILL - Google Patents

STRAENGGJUTNINGSKOKILL

Info

Publication number
SE461959B
SE461959B SE8602716A SE8602716A SE461959B SE 461959 B SE461959 B SE 461959B SE 8602716 A SE8602716 A SE 8602716A SE 8602716 A SE8602716 A SE 8602716A SE 461959 B SE461959 B SE 461959B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
mold
grooves
cooling grooves
mold according
cooling
Prior art date
Application number
SE8602716A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE8602716D0 (en
SE8602716L (en
Inventor
A A Maekelaeinen
H T Pajala
Original Assignee
Outokumpu Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outokumpu Oy filed Critical Outokumpu Oy
Publication of SE8602716D0 publication Critical patent/SE8602716D0/en
Publication of SE8602716L publication Critical patent/SE8602716L/en
Publication of SE461959B publication Critical patent/SE461959B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/04Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
    • B22D11/055Cooling the moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/04Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
    • B22D11/043Curved moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/04Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
    • B22D11/059Mould materials or platings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)

Description

461 959 2 10 15 20 25 30 35 gjutformen, och det är därför fördelaktigt att speciellt inom området för den smälta metallens gränsyta anordna en kylning som är så effektiv som möjligt. _ Det rörformade gjutformsämnet för göt av stål eller' andra sådana metaller med en hög smältpunkt och för använd- ning i kontinuerliga gjutmaskiner kan tillverkas genom gjut- ning, strängsprutning, kalldragning eller på annat lämpligt sätt. ' I I det följande skall gjutformen enligt uppfinningen beskrivas med hänvisning till bifogad ritning, i vilken fig. 1 är en sidovy av en gjutform av cirkelbågformad tYPš fig. 2 visar en sidovy av samma gjutform såsom sedd i en riktning 900 från riktningen i fig. l; och fig. 3 visar ett snitt genom gjutformen i fig. l utefter linjen A-A. 461 959 2 10 15 20 25 30 35 the mold, and it is therefore advantageous to especially within the area of the molten metal interface arrange a cooling which is as effective as possible. _ The tubular mold for steel or 'ingots other such metals with a high melting point and for use continuous casting machines can be manufactured by casting extrusion, cold drawing or other suitable means way. 'I In the following, the mold according to the invention described with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which Fig. 1 is a side view of a circular arc mold tYPš Fig. 2 shows a side view of the same mold as seen in a direction 900 from the direction of Fig. 1; and Fig. 3 shows a section through the mold in Fig. 1 along line A-A.

Den visade gjutformen l enligt uppfinningen är försedd med rännor 2, vilka kan tillverkas på flera olika sätt. Det har visat sig, att det fördelaktigaste sättet är att utforma dessa rännor eller spår i samband med bearbetningen av ämnet för gjutformen. Följaktligen böjes gjutformsämnet till önskad form medelst en dragskiva, varefter det kallbearbetas genom att tappen drages genom ämnet i en expanderande dragning, såsom beskrives i den finska patentansökningen 842579. Den med spår eller rännor försedda gjutformen tillverkas genom att spår anordnas på insidan av dragskivan, så att rännorna eller spåren utformas i gjutformen under kallbearbetnings- steget. Det väsentliga är härvid, att man på detta sätt åstad- kommer en gjutform, vid vilken längdriktningen hos kylspåren 2 är väsentligen parallell med gjutformens l centrumlinje.The mold 1 according to the invention shown is provided with gutters 2, which can be manufactured in several different ways. The has proven that the most advantageous way is to design these gutters or grooves in connection with the processing of the substance for the mold. Consequently, the casting blank is bent to the desired one shape by means of a drawing disc, after which it is cold worked through that the pin is pulled through the blank in an expanding pull, as described in Finnish patent application 842579. Den the mold provided with grooves or gutters is manufactured through that grooves are arranged on the inside of the traction sheave, so that the gutters or the grooves are formed in the mold during the cold working increased. The essential thing here is that in this way comes a mold, in which the longitudinal direction of the cooling grooves 2 is substantially parallel to the center line of the mold 1.

Såsom ovna nämnts, kan värmeöverföringsförmågan hos gjutformens vägg förbättras inom en viss del av gjutformen, genom att gjutformens utsida förses med rännor eller spår, vilkas längdriktning är väsentligen parallell med gjutformens centrumlinje. Längden och bredden hos dessa spår kan väljas i beroende av gjutformens storlek. Spårens bredd är med för- del 1-8 mm, medan deras djup är 0,5-3,0 mm. Spårens längd är _med fördel 60-800 mm. Den främre änden av spåren är belägen 10 15 461 959 3 ca 60-130 mm från gjutformens övre ände, eller om spåren sträcker sig nästan utmed gjutformens hela bredd är avstån- det vid spårens främre och bakre ändar väsentligen detsamma vid båda ändarna. ' Förutom medelst den ovan beskrivna metoden kan spåren 2 också utformas i gjutformens utsida genom skärande bearbet- ning, med fördel med användning av en CNC-fräs försedd med kontinuerlig spårstvrning. ' i Spåren 2 kan även framställas med användning av kemisk- eller elektrolytisk etsning.As mentioned above, the heat transfer capacity of the wall of the mold is improved within a certain part of the mold, by providing the outside of the mold with gutters or grooves, whose longitudinal direction is substantially parallel to that of the mold center line. The length and width of these tracks can be selected depending on the size of the mold. The width of the grooves is part 1-8 mm, while their depth is 0.5-3.0 mm. The length of the tracks is _with advantage 60-800 mm. The front end of the grooves is located 10 15 461 959 3 about 60-130 mm from the upper end of the mold, or about the grooves extends almost along the entire width of the mold is spaced it at the front and rear ends of the grooves substantially the same at both ends. ' In addition to the method described above, the grooves 2 also formed in the outside of the mold by cutting machining advantageously using a CNC milling machine equipped with continuous track turning. 'i The grooves 2 can also be prepared using chemical or electrolytic etching.

Det har visat sig, att det är ej absolut nödvändigt att kylspåren är anordnade runt gjutformens hela yttre omkrets, utan vid exempelvis en rektangulär gjutform kan tillräcklig kylning åstadkommas genom att endast de krökta sidoytorna hos formen är försedda med kylspår.It has been shown that it is not absolutely necessary to the cooling grooves are arranged around the entire outer circumference of the mold, but in the case of, for example, a rectangular mold may suffice cooling is achieved by using only the curved side surfaces of the mold are provided with cooling grooves.

Claims (7)

461 959 9 Patentkrav461 959 9 Patent claims 1. Gjutform att användas i kontinuerliga gjutmaskiner för göt av stål eller andra metaller med en hög smältpunkt, vilken gjutform är cirkelbågformad och utformad i ett enda stycke, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att gjutformens(l) ytteryta är försedd med kylspâr (2) med bestämd längd inom det område där den smälta metallens gränsyta befinner sig under gjutnings- processen, vilka kylspâr förlöper väsentligen parallellt med gjutformens centrumlinje.A mold to be used in continuous casting machines for ingots of steel or other metals with a high melting point, which mold is circularly shaped and formed in a single piece, characterized in that the outer surface of the mold (1) is provided with cooling grooves (2) with a fixed length within the area where the interface of the molten metal is located during the casting process, which cooling grooves run substantially parallel to the center line of the mold. 2. Gjutform enligt krav l, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att endast en del av gjutformens (1) yttre omkrets är försedd med kylspâr (2).Mold according to Claim 1, characterized in that only a part of the outer circumference of the mold (1) is provided with cooling grooves (2). 3. Gjutform enligt krav l, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att spârens (2) bredd är l-8 mm och att deras djup är 0,5-3,0 mm.Mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the grooves (2) is 1-8 mm and that their depth is 0.5-3.0 mm. 4. Gjutform enligt krav l, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att spårens (2) längd är 60-600 mm.Mold according to Claim 1, characterized in that the length of the grooves (2) is 60-600 mm. 5. Gjutform enligt krav l, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att kylspâren (2) i gjutformen (1) är framställda i samband med bearbetningen av det rörformade ämnet för gjutformen.Mold according to Claim 1, characterized in that the cooling grooves (2) in the mold (1) are produced in connection with the processing of the tubular blank for the mold. 6. Gjutform enligt krav 1, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att kylspâren (2) hos gjutformen (1) är framställda medelst skärande bearbetning.Mold according to Claim 1, characterized in that the cooling grooves (2) of the mold (1) are produced by means of cutting machining. 7. Gjutform enligt krav 1, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att kylspâren (2) i gjutformen (1) är framställda genom kemisk eller elektrolytisk etsning. -vaMold according to Claim 1, characterized in that the cooling grooves (2) in the mold (1) are produced by chemical or electrolytic etching. -va
SE8602716A 1985-06-24 1986-06-18 STRAENGGJUTNINGSKOKILL SE461959B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI852493A FI852493L (en) 1985-06-24 1985-06-24 KOKILL.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8602716D0 SE8602716D0 (en) 1986-06-18
SE8602716L SE8602716L (en) 1986-12-25
SE461959B true SE461959B (en) 1990-04-23

Family

ID=8521030

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8602716A SE461959B (en) 1985-06-24 1986-06-18 STRAENGGJUTNINGSKOKILL

Country Status (7)

Country Link
CH (1) CH667823A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3621073A1 (en)
ES (1) ES295087Y (en)
FI (1) FI852493L (en)
GB (1) GB2177331B (en)
IT (2) IT8622163V0 (en)
SE (1) SE461959B (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4128365A1 (en) * 1991-08-27 1993-03-04 Egon Evertz METHOD FOR REFURBISHING COPPER CHILLS FOR STEEL CASTING
DE69518360T2 (en) * 1994-06-06 2000-12-28 Danieli Off Mecc Continuous casting mold with improved heat exchange and method for increasing the heat exchange of a continuous casting mold
DE19508169C5 (en) * 1995-03-08 2009-11-12 Kme Germany Ag & Co. Kg Mold for continuous casting of metals
DE19802809A1 (en) * 1998-01-27 1999-07-29 Km Europa Metal Ag Liquid-cooled mold
WO2003035306A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-05-01 Sms Demag Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for optimizing the cooling capacity of a continuous casting mold for liquid metals, particularly for liquid steel
DE102006001812A1 (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-06 Km Europa Metal Ag Mold for continuous casting of metal
ITMI20061622A1 (en) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-12 Danieli & C Officine Meccaniche Spa CTRISTALLIZZATORE
DE102011106313A1 (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-12-27 Kme Germany Ag & Co. Kg Method for producing a mold tube
ITUD20110211A1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-24 Danieli Off Mecc CRYSTALLIZER FOR CONTINUOUS CASTING
AT512433B1 (en) * 2012-01-30 2017-08-15 Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH CONTINUOUS COIL FOR THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF A STRING WITH A BILL OR PRE-BLOCK PROFILE
EP3406368A1 (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-11-28 SMS Concast AG Mould for continuous casting of metallic products
RU2725377C1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-07-02 Акционерное общество "Композит" (АО "Композит") Crystallizer for vertical ingots casting
CN115007817A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-06 济南东方结晶器有限公司 Method for manufacturing high-pulling-speed crystallizer with cooling water guide holes

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1092613B (en) * 1959-03-16 1960-11-10 Mannesmann Ag Continuous casting mold
DE1854884U (en) * 1960-09-30 1962-07-12 Fries Sohn J S CONTINUOUSLY CASTING GLASS FOR METAL ALLOYS.
GB1090858A (en) * 1964-10-30 1967-11-15 Steel Co Of Wales Ltd Improvements in or relating to moulds for the continuous casting of metals
AT289317B (en) * 1968-02-09 1971-04-13 Tsnii Chernoi Metallurg Im Bar Mold for forming strands with a rectangular cross-section in metal continuous casting
US3763920A (en) * 1972-03-16 1973-10-09 United States Steel Corp Water inlet construction for continuous-casting molds
US3978910A (en) * 1975-07-07 1976-09-07 Gladwin Floyd R Mold plate cooling system
US4460034A (en) * 1980-12-23 1984-07-17 Tsuyoshi Saeki Mold for continuous casting
DE3411359A1 (en) * 1984-03-28 1985-10-31 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf CONTINUOUS CHOCOLATE FOR ROUND OR BLOCK CROSS SECTIONS, ESPECIALLY FOR THE POURING OF LIQUID STEEL

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8614174D0 (en) 1986-07-16
FI852493L (en) 1986-12-25
ES295087U (en) 1986-11-01
SE8602716D0 (en) 1986-06-18
CH667823A5 (en) 1988-11-15
IT8620726A1 (en) 1987-12-09
FI852493A0 (en) 1985-06-24
GB2177331B (en) 1988-08-10
SE8602716L (en) 1986-12-25
IT1190011B (en) 1988-02-10
IT8622163V0 (en) 1986-06-09
IT8620726A0 (en) 1986-06-09
ES295087Y (en) 1987-07-16
DE3621073A1 (en) 1987-02-12
GB2177331A (en) 1987-01-21

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