SE451458B - Plastkropp med modifierade optiska egenskaper och forfarande for framstellning av plastkroppen - Google Patents
Plastkropp med modifierade optiska egenskaper och forfarande for framstellning av plastkroppenInfo
- Publication number
- SE451458B SE451458B SE8105015A SE8105015A SE451458B SE 451458 B SE451458 B SE 451458B SE 8105015 A SE8105015 A SE 8105015A SE 8105015 A SE8105015 A SE 8105015A SE 451458 B SE451458 B SE 451458B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- plastic body
- modifier
- parts
- refractive index
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- SGMHGVVTMOGJMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-naphthalen-2-yl-2-sulfanylacetamide Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC(=O)CS)=CC=C21 SGMHGVVTMOGJMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FULZLIGZKMKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylthiourea Chemical compound NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FULZLIGZKMKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 4
- CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediol Chemical compound OCO CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminothiocarboxamide Natural products NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/37—Thiols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/205—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase
- C08J3/21—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the polymer being premixed with a liquid phase
- C08J3/215—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the polymer being premixed with a liquid phase at least one additive being also premixed with a liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/01—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3432—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3437—Six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/39—Thiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. dithiocarbamates
- C08K5/40—Thiurams, i.e. compounds containing groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH638280A CH655509B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1980-08-25 | 1980-08-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8105015L SE8105015L (sv) | 1982-02-26 |
| SE451458B true SE451458B (sv) | 1987-10-12 |
Family
ID=4308699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8105015A SE451458B (sv) | 1980-08-25 | 1981-08-24 | Plastkropp med modifierade optiska egenskaper och forfarande for framstellning av plastkroppen |
Country Status (8)
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH653161A5 (de) * | 1981-10-27 | 1985-12-13 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Dokument mit einem sicherheitsmerkmal und verfahren zur echtheitspruefung des dokumentes. |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1184948B (de) * | 1963-06-04 | 1965-01-07 | Bayer Ag | Stabilisierung von Polyurethankunststoffen, einschliesslich Schaumstoffen, gegen Verfaerbung und Oxydation durch stickstoffhaltige Verbindungen |
| JPS4843656B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1969-06-27 | 1973-12-20 | ||
| US3718383A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-02-27 | Eastman Kodak Co | Plastic optical element having refractive index gradient |
-
1980
- 1980-08-25 CH CH638280A patent/CH655509B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-08-18 DE DE3132577A patent/DE3132577C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-08-20 FR FR8116025A patent/FR2488899A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-08-20 GB GB8125442A patent/GB2082593B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-21 DK DK372681A patent/DK372681A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-08-21 NL NL8103909A patent/NL8103909A/nl unknown
- 1981-08-24 NO NO812862A patent/NO157217C/no unknown
- 1981-08-24 SE SE8105015A patent/SE451458B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK372681A (da) | 1982-02-26 |
| DE3132577A1 (de) | 1982-06-16 |
| SE8105015L (sv) | 1982-02-26 |
| FR2488899A1 (fr) | 1982-02-26 |
| DE3132577C2 (de) | 1986-09-18 |
| NO157217B (no) | 1987-11-02 |
| GB2082593B (en) | 1984-08-15 |
| NO812862L (no) | 1982-02-26 |
| NO157217C (no) | 1988-02-10 |
| CH655509B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1986-04-30 |
| GB2082593A (en) | 1982-03-10 |
| NL8103909A (nl) | 1982-03-16 |
| FR2488899B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1984-02-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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