SA96170146B1 - عملية لإنتاج زيوت قاعدة مزلجة - Google Patents
عملية لإنتاج زيوت قاعدة مزلجة Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SA96170146B1 SA96170146B1 SA96170146A SA96170146A SA96170146B1 SA 96170146 B1 SA96170146 B1 SA 96170146B1 SA 96170146 A SA96170146 A SA 96170146A SA 96170146 A SA96170146 A SA 96170146A SA 96170146 B1 SA96170146 B1 SA 96170146B1
- Authority
- SA
- Saudi Arabia
- Prior art keywords
- range
- weight
- hydrogen
- dewaxing
- wax
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011959 amorphous silica alumina Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 11
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940032007 methylethyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000478345 Afer Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269350 Anura Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001132374 Asta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910003294 NiMo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001657 ferrierite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRTYPQGPARWINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium platinum Chemical compound [Pd].[Pt] JRTYPQGPARWINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003660 reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/10—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only cracking steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95400991 | 1995-04-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SA96170146B1 true SA96170146B1 (ar) | 2006-05-06 |
Family
ID=8221485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA96170146A SA96170146B1 (ar) | 1995-04-28 | 1996-07-15 | عملية لإنتاج زيوت قاعدة مزلجة |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100426263B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1102641C (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR9602049A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2175020C (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE69605852T2 (zh) |
| SA (1) | SA96170146B1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1075549C (zh) * | 1998-12-16 | 2001-11-28 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种高粘度指数润滑油基础油的生产方法 |
| KR100857364B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-09-05 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차용 접이식 에어필터 유닛 및 에어 클리너 장치 |
| CN101775331A (zh) * | 2010-03-01 | 2010-07-14 | 闫涛 | 一种催化氧化从废机油中提取基础油的方法 |
| CN102911726B (zh) * | 2011-08-01 | 2015-04-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 高粘度指数润滑油基础油的生产方法 |
| CN103102946B (zh) * | 2011-11-10 | 2015-07-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种生产轻质润滑油基础油和重质润滑油基础油的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1203225A (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1986-04-15 | Stephen M. Oleck | Two-stage hydrocarbon dewaxing hydrotreating process |
| FR2624525B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-11 | 1993-09-03 | Pradom Ltd | Procede de revetement de fibres et ses applications a la realisation de materiaux composites |
| AU609553B2 (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1991-05-02 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | A method for stabilizing hydroisomerates |
| FR2626005A1 (fr) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-21 | Shell Int Research | Procede de preparation d'une huile lubrifiante de base |
| US5098551A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1992-03-24 | Bertaux Jean Marie A | Process for the manufacture of lubricating base oils |
| US5275719A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1994-01-04 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of high viscosity index lubricants |
| JP3065816B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-02 | 2000-07-17 | 日石三菱株式会社 | 高粘度指数低粘度潤滑油基油の製造法 |
| JP3057125B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-02 | 2000-06-26 | 日石三菱株式会社 | 高粘度指数低粘度潤滑油基油の製造方法 |
-
1996
- 1996-04-25 BR BR9602049A patent/BR9602049A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-25 CA CA002175020A patent/CA2175020C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-26 CN CN96106271A patent/CN1102641C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-26 DE DE69605852T patent/DE69605852T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-27 KR KR1019960013292A patent/KR100426263B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-15 SA SA96170146A patent/SA96170146B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960037807A (ko) | 1996-11-19 |
| BR9602049A (pt) | 1998-10-06 |
| DE69605852D1 (de) | 2000-02-03 |
| DE69605852T2 (de) | 2000-06-15 |
| CN1140199A (zh) | 1997-01-15 |
| CA2175020A1 (en) | 1996-10-29 |
| CA2175020C (en) | 2007-06-19 |
| CN1102641C (zh) | 2003-03-05 |
| KR100426263B1 (ko) | 2004-05-31 |
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