RU95104321A - Рассеиватель света и способ его изготовления - Google Patents
Рассеиватель света и способ его изготовленияInfo
- Publication number
- RU95104321A RU95104321A RU95104321/14A RU95104321A RU95104321A RU 95104321 A RU95104321 A RU 95104321A RU 95104321/14 A RU95104321/14 A RU 95104321/14A RU 95104321 A RU95104321 A RU 95104321A RU 95104321 A RU95104321 A RU 95104321A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- core
- layer
- scattering particles
- immersed
- envelope
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0601—Apparatus for use inside the body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/062—Photodynamic therapy, i.e. excitation of an agent
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
- G02B5/0221—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having an irregular structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/0236—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element
- G02B5/0242—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element by means of dispersed particles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/0008—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted at the end of the fibre
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted along at least a portion of the lateral surface of the fibre
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/241—Light guide terminations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/245—Removing protective coverings of light guides before coupling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
- A61B2018/2255—Optical elements at the distal end of probe tips
- A61B2018/2261—Optical elements at the distal end of probe tips with scattering, diffusion or dispersion of light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/3616—Holders, macro size fixtures for mechanically holding or positioning fibres, e.g. on an optical bench
- G02B6/3624—Fibre head, e.g. fibre probe termination
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Рассеиватель света 1 для радиального излучения света, подаваемого в рассеиватель в аксиальном направлении, содержит оптический волновод 2, имеющий сердцевину 20 и оболочку 21. Сердцевина волновода экспонируется в активной области у ее отдаленного конца. Экспонируемая активная область сердцевины 20 оптически отделена от вещества, содержащего рассеивающие частицы. В предпочтительном варианте сердцевине 20 придают шероховатость и погружают в первый слой 3 эластичного вещества, которое имеет показатель преломления, аналогичный показателю преломления оболочки 21, и которое не содержит рассеивающие частицы. Первый слой 3 погружен по меньшей мере еще в один, второй, слой 4 эластичного вещества, содержащего рассеивающие частицы 40. Это вещество окружено наружной трубкой 5.
Claims (1)
- Рассеиватель света 1 для радиального излучения света, подаваемого в рассеиватель в аксиальном направлении, содержит оптический волновод 2, имеющий сердцевину 20 и оболочку 21. Сердцевина волновода экспонируется в активной области у ее отдаленного конца. Экспонируемая активная область сердцевины 20 оптически отделена от вещества, содержащего рассеивающие частицы. В предпочтительном варианте сердцевине 20 придают шероховатость и погружают в первый слой 3 эластичного вещества, которое имеет показатель преломления, аналогичный показателю преломления оболочки 21, и которое не содержит рассеивающие частицы. Первый слой 3 погружен по меньшей мере еще в один, второй, слой 4 эластичного вещества, содержащего рассеивающие частицы 40. Это вещество окружено наружной трубкой 5.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE94810188.6 | 1994-03-25 | ||
EP94810188 | 1994-03-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU95104321A true RU95104321A (ru) | 1996-11-27 |
RU2144688C1 RU2144688C1 (ru) | 2000-01-20 |
Family
ID=8218232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU95104321A RU2144688C1 (ru) | 1994-03-25 | 1995-03-23 | Рассеиватель света |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5536265A (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0676218B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP3477592B2 (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE218905T1 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2145371C (ru) |
DE (1) | DE69526998T2 (ru) |
DK (1) | DK0676218T3 (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2178663T3 (ru) |
PT (1) | PT676218E (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2144688C1 (ru) |
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-
1995
- 1995-03-16 DE DE69526998T patent/DE69526998T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-16 PT PT95810174T patent/PT676218E/pt unknown
- 1995-03-16 ES ES95810174T patent/ES2178663T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-16 AT AT95810174T patent/ATE218905T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-16 DK DK95810174T patent/DK0676218T3/da active
- 1995-03-16 EP EP95810174A patent/EP0676218B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-17 US US08/413,815 patent/US5536265A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-23 CA CA002145371A patent/CA2145371C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-23 RU RU95104321A patent/RU2144688C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-24 JP JP09159795A patent/JP3477592B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-01-31 US US08/593,312 patent/US5695583A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT676218E (pt) | 2002-10-31 |
EP0676218B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
DE69526998T2 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
JP3477592B2 (ja) | 2003-12-10 |
DK0676218T3 (da) | 2002-10-07 |
RU2144688C1 (ru) | 2000-01-20 |
US5536265A (en) | 1996-07-16 |
JPH07265449A (ja) | 1995-10-17 |
ES2178663T3 (es) | 2003-01-01 |
CA2145371C (en) | 2007-05-22 |
CA2145371A1 (en) | 1995-09-26 |
ATE218905T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
US5695583A (en) | 1997-12-09 |
DE69526998D1 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
EP0676218A1 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
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MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20090324 |