RU2598529C2 - Элемент анодного диска с огнеупорным промежуточным слоем и фокальным путем vps - Google Patents
Элемент анодного диска с огнеупорным промежуточным слоем и фокальным путем vps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2598529C2 RU2598529C2 RU2013132734/07A RU2013132734A RU2598529C2 RU 2598529 C2 RU2598529 C2 RU 2598529C2 RU 2013132734/07 A RU2013132734/07 A RU 2013132734/07A RU 2013132734 A RU2013132734 A RU 2013132734A RU 2598529 C2 RU2598529 C2 RU 2598529C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- refractory metal
- anode
- heavy
- substrate
- Prior art date
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- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010290 vacuum plasma spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DECCZIUVGMLHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium tungsten Chemical compound [W].[Re] DECCZIUVGMLHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000691 Re alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910004261 CaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019800 NbF 5 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001515 alkali metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001618 alkaline earth metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- AOLPZAHRYHXPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentafluoroniobium Chemical compound F[Nb](F)(F)(F)F AOLPZAHRYHXPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 17
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UNASZPQZIFZUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidyneniobium Chemical compound [Nb]#C UNASZPQZIFZUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidynetantalum Chemical compound [Ta]#C NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003468 tantalcarbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002601 radiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
- H01J35/10—Rotary anodes; Arrangements for rotating anodes; Cooling rotary anodes
- H01J35/101—Arrangements for rotating anodes, e.g. supporting means, means for greasing, means for sealing the axle or means for shielding or protecting the driving
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
- H01J35/10—Rotary anodes; Arrangements for rotating anodes; Cooling rotary anodes
- H01J35/108—Substrates for and bonding of emissive target, e.g. composite structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2235/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J2235/08—Targets (anodes) and X-ray converters
- H01J2235/081—Target material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2235/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J2235/08—Targets (anodes) and X-ray converters
- H01J2235/083—Bonding or fixing with the support or substrate
- H01J2235/084—Target-substrate interlayers or structures, e.g. to control or prevent diffusion or improve adhesion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
- H01J35/10—Rotary anodes; Arrangements for rotating anodes; Cooling rotary anodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42369010P | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | |
| US61/423,690 | 2010-12-16 | ||
| PCT/IB2011/055656 WO2012080958A2 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2011-12-14 | Anode disk element with refractory interlayer and vps focal track |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2013132734A RU2013132734A (ru) | 2015-01-27 |
| RU2598529C2 true RU2598529C2 (ru) | 2016-09-27 |
Family
ID=45476547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013132734/07A RU2598529C2 (ru) | 2010-12-16 | 2011-12-14 | Элемент анодного диска с огнеупорным промежуточным слоем и фокальным путем vps |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9053897B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2652767B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2014506377A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN103370764B (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2598529C2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2012080958A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012256559A (ja) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-27 | Canon Inc | 放射線透過型ターゲット |
| JP6140983B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-15 | 2017-06-07 | キヤノン株式会社 | 透過型ターゲット、x線発生ターゲット、x線発生管、x線x線発生装置、並びに、x線x線撮影装置 |
| CN104795301B (zh) * | 2014-08-06 | 2017-11-28 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | X射线靶组件 |
| CN114808068B (zh) * | 2022-03-01 | 2024-04-05 | 季华实验室 | 一种石墨腔内表面处理方法、石墨腔薄板及石墨腔 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4178413A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1979-12-11 | The Carborundum Company | Fiber reinforced carbon and graphite articles and a method of producing said articles |
| US5204891A (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-04-20 | General Electric Company | Focal track structures for X-ray anodes and method of preparation thereof |
| US6132812A (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 2000-10-17 | Schwarzkopf Technologies Corp. | Process for making an anode for X-ray tubes |
| WO2008050298A2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-02 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Imaging system for imaging an object |
| US20090086920A1 (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2009-04-02 | Lee David S K | X-ray Target Manufactured Using Electroforming Process |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT281215B (de) * | 1968-04-03 | 1970-05-11 | Plansee Metallwerk | Drehanode für Röntgenröhren |
| FR2166625A5 (https=) | 1971-12-31 | 1973-08-17 | Thomson Csf | |
| US4235692A (en) * | 1972-01-24 | 1980-11-25 | Townsend Douglas W | Electrolytic apparatus |
| US3979267A (en) * | 1972-01-24 | 1976-09-07 | Townsend Douglas W | Electrolytic method |
| US3731128A (en) | 1972-03-08 | 1973-05-01 | Siemens Ag | X-ray tube with rotary anodes |
| FR2535344A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-29 | 1984-05-04 | Thomson Csf | Procede de depot selectif d'une couche de metal refractaire sur une piece en graphite |
| JPS6122546A (ja) * | 1984-07-09 | 1986-01-31 | Showa Denko Kk | カ−ボン製x線タ−ゲツト基材 |
| US4777643A (en) | 1985-02-15 | 1988-10-11 | General Electric Company | Composite rotary anode for x-ray tube and process for preparing the composite |
| US4802196A (en) * | 1986-12-31 | 1989-01-31 | General Electric Company | X-ray tube target |
| US4972449A (en) | 1990-03-19 | 1990-11-20 | General Electric Company | X-ray tube target |
| US5159619A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1992-10-27 | General Electric Company | High performance metal x-ray tube target having a reactive barrier layer |
| US5414748A (en) * | 1993-07-19 | 1995-05-09 | General Electric Company | X-ray tube anode target |
| JPH08120466A (ja) * | 1994-10-19 | 1996-05-14 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 貴金属めっき材およびその製造方法 |
| DE59703543D1 (de) * | 1996-12-24 | 2001-06-21 | Sulzer Metco Ag Wohlen | Verfahren zum Beschichten von Kohlenstoffsubstraten oder nichtmetallischen, kohlenstoffhaltigen Substraten sowie Substrat beschichtet nach dem Verfahren |
| US6390875B1 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2002-05-21 | General Electric Company | Method for enhancing thermal radiation transfer in X-ray tube components |
| US6430264B1 (en) | 2000-04-29 | 2002-08-06 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Rotary anode for an x-ray tube and method of manufacture thereof |
| WO2002035574A1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-02 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | X-ray tube and method of manufacture |
| DE10147473C2 (de) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-09-25 | Siemens Ag | Drehanodenröntgenröhre |
| JP4034694B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-28 | 2008-01-16 | 株式会社東芝 | X線管用ターゲットおよびその製造方法 |
| US20050158468A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-07-21 | John Gaffney | Method for manufacturing carbon composites |
| CN101523544A (zh) * | 2006-10-13 | 2009-09-02 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 电子光学设备、x射线发射装置及产生电子束的方法 |
| US8280008B2 (en) | 2007-10-02 | 2012-10-02 | Hans-Henning Reis | X-ray rotating anode plate, and method for the production thereof |
| US8036341B2 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-10-11 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Stationary x-ray target and methods for manufacturing same |
| EP2380183B1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2012-08-15 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Attachment of a high-z focal track layer to a carbon-carbon composite substrate serving as a rotary anode target |
| US8153528B1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2012-04-10 | Integrated Photovoltaic, Inc. | Surface characteristics of graphite and graphite foils |
-
2011
- 2011-12-14 EP EP11807995.3A patent/EP2652767B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-12-14 CN CN201180060230.1A patent/CN103370764B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-14 JP JP2013543950A patent/JP2014506377A/ja active Pending
- 2011-12-14 US US13/991,427 patent/US9053897B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-14 RU RU2013132734/07A patent/RU2598529C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-12-14 WO PCT/IB2011/055656 patent/WO2012080958A2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4178413A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1979-12-11 | The Carborundum Company | Fiber reinforced carbon and graphite articles and a method of producing said articles |
| US5204891A (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-04-20 | General Electric Company | Focal track structures for X-ray anodes and method of preparation thereof |
| US6132812A (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 2000-10-17 | Schwarzkopf Technologies Corp. | Process for making an anode for X-ray tubes |
| WO2008050298A2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-02 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Imaging system for imaging an object |
| US20090086920A1 (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2009-04-02 | Lee David S K | X-ray Target Manufactured Using Electroforming Process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012080958A2 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
| WO2012080958A3 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
| RU2013132734A (ru) | 2015-01-27 |
| EP2652767B1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
| CN103370764A (zh) | 2013-10-23 |
| US9053897B2 (en) | 2015-06-09 |
| EP2652767A2 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| US20130259205A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
| JP2014506377A (ja) | 2014-03-13 |
| CN103370764B (zh) | 2016-12-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20171215 |