RU2227251C2 - Способ и устройство для пиролиза и газификации отходов - Google Patents

Способ и устройство для пиролиза и газификации отходов Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2227251C2
RU2227251C2 RU2002101479/04A RU2002101479A RU2227251C2 RU 2227251 C2 RU2227251 C2 RU 2227251C2 RU 2002101479/04 A RU2002101479/04 A RU 2002101479/04A RU 2002101479 A RU2002101479 A RU 2002101479A RU 2227251 C2 RU2227251 C2 RU 2227251C2
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Russia
Prior art keywords
gasification
mixture
thermal
waste
chamber
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RU2002101479/04A
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
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RU2002101479A (ru
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Доменико РОНКИ (IT)
Доменико РОНКИ
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РГР Амбьенте-Реаттори Гассификационе Рифьюти С.р.л.
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1621—Compression of synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C10J2300/1634—Ash vitrification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/165—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • C10J2300/1675—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity making use of a steam turbine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1687—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with steam generation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S48/00—Gas: heating and illuminating
    • Y10S48/02—Slagging producer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
RU2002101479/04A 1999-07-29 2000-07-11 Способ и устройство для пиролиза и газификации отходов RU2227251C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI99A001694 1999-07-29
IT1999MI001694A IT1313272B1 (it) 1999-07-29 1999-07-29 Procedimento e dispositivo per la pirolisi e gassificazione di rifiuti

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2002101479A RU2002101479A (ru) 2003-09-20
RU2227251C2 true RU2227251C2 (ru) 2004-04-20

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RU2002101479/04A RU2227251C2 (ru) 1999-07-29 2000-07-11 Способ и устройство для пиролиза и газификации отходов

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US6852293B1 (xx)
EP (1) EP1204724B1 (xx)
JP (1) JP2003506523A (xx)
CN (1) CN1128200C (xx)
AT (1) ATE234348T1 (xx)
AU (1) AU775439B2 (xx)
CA (1) CA2380349A1 (xx)
DE (1) DE60001669T2 (xx)
HR (1) HRP20020089B1 (xx)
IT (1) IT1313272B1 (xx)
NO (1) NO20020450L (xx)
PL (1) PL191219B1 (xx)
RU (1) RU2227251C2 (xx)
SI (1) SI1204724T1 (xx)
WO (1) WO2001009270A1 (xx)

Cited By (1)

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RU2569667C1 (ru) * 2014-12-05 2015-11-27 Николай Александрович Татаринов Способ и устройство переработки углеводородного материала в топливные компоненты путем газификации (пиролиза)

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US20060228294A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-12 Davis William H Process and apparatus using a molten metal bath
US7450296B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2008-11-11 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Method and system for patterning alignment marks on a transparent substrate
ES2303785B1 (es) * 2007-02-05 2009-08-07 Qostquanto S.L. Procedimiento para la valorizacion de lodos procedentes de estaciones depuradoras de aguas residuales.
US8199790B2 (en) * 2007-11-02 2012-06-12 Plasma Waste Recycling, Inc. Reactor vessel for plasma gasification
CN101900327B (zh) * 2010-09-08 2011-06-22 山东希尔生物质能源有限公司 生物质燃料内循环机械流化床角管式锅炉
US8801904B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2014-08-12 Aemerge, LLC Chain drag system for treatment of carbaneous waste feedstock and method for the use thereof
RU2520450C2 (ru) * 2012-10-09 2014-06-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Альтернативные Тепловые Технологии" (ООО АТТ) Способ получения свободного от пиролизных смол горючего газа при газификации конденсированного топлива и газогенераторы для его осуществления
PL224212B1 (pl) 2012-10-12 2016-11-30 Sarre Piotr Sposób zgazowania surowców węglonośnych, karbonizatów i węgli oraz układ urządzeń do prowadzenia tego procesu
CN103185343A (zh) * 2013-03-23 2013-07-03 安徽金鼎锅炉股份有限公司 焚烧锅炉的炉膛结构
CN104791803B (zh) * 2014-01-21 2018-11-23 无锡高尔环保科技有限公司 一种垃圾焚烧装置及其焚烧工艺
GB2536049B (en) * 2015-03-05 2017-06-07 Standard Gas Ltd Advanced thermal treatment method
CN106032902A (zh) * 2015-03-18 2016-10-19 季栋梁 焚烧炉及焚烧方法
PL237169B1 (pl) * 2017-08-30 2021-03-22 Filen Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Zgazowarka wysokociśnieniowa i sposób sterowania jej pracą
CN108251165B (zh) * 2018-03-13 2023-08-04 湖南省环境保护科学研究院(湖南省无公害生态经济研究所) 一种生活垃圾低温高温两段式热解气化处理系统
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2569667C1 (ru) * 2014-12-05 2015-11-27 Николай Александрович Татаринов Способ и устройство переработки углеводородного материала в топливные компоненты путем газификации (пиролиза)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2003506523A (ja) 2003-02-18
EP1204724B1 (en) 2003-03-12
PL191219B1 (pl) 2006-03-31
DE60001669D1 (de) 2003-04-17
AU6564300A (en) 2001-02-19
US6852293B1 (en) 2005-02-08
EP1204724A1 (en) 2002-05-15
ITMI991694A0 (it) 1999-07-29
IT1313272B1 (it) 2002-07-17
PL352991A1 (en) 2003-09-22
CN1365382A (zh) 2002-08-21
ITMI991694A1 (it) 2001-01-29
NO20020450L (no) 2002-04-02
NO20020450D0 (no) 2002-01-28
HRP20020089A2 (en) 2003-06-30
CA2380349A1 (en) 2001-02-08
WO2001009270A1 (en) 2001-02-08
HRP20020089B1 (en) 2004-06-30
CN1128200C (zh) 2003-11-19
SI1204724T1 (en) 2003-08-31
DE60001669T2 (de) 2003-12-18
ATE234348T1 (de) 2003-03-15
AU775439B2 (en) 2004-07-29

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Effective date: 20080712