RU2015122432A - Ортативный диализный аппарат с улучшенной системой обогрева резервуаров - Google Patents

Ортативный диализный аппарат с улучшенной системой обогрева резервуаров Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2015122432A
RU2015122432A RU2015122432A RU2015122432A RU2015122432A RU 2015122432 A RU2015122432 A RU 2015122432A RU 2015122432 A RU2015122432 A RU 2015122432A RU 2015122432 A RU2015122432 A RU 2015122432A RU 2015122432 A RU2015122432 A RU 2015122432A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
dialysis apparatus
housing
base unit
pump
tracks
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RU2015122432A
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English (en)
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RU2015122432A3 (ru
Inventor
Барри Нейл ФУЛКЕРСОН
Алек ХУАН
Брайан Томас КЕЛЛИ
Тэм НОЛАН
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Фрезениус Медикал Кеа Холдингс, Инк.
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Priority claimed from US13/726,457 external-priority patent/US9358331B2/en
Application filed by Фрезениус Медикал Кеа Холдингс, Инк. filed Critical Фрезениус Медикал Кеа Холдингс, Инк.
Publication of RU2015122432A publication Critical patent/RU2015122432A/ru
Publication of RU2015122432A3 publication Critical patent/RU2015122432A3/ru

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61M1/14Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
    • A61M1/16Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
    • A61M1/1654Dialysates therefor
    • A61M1/1656Apparatus for preparing dialysates
    • A61M1/166Heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61M1/154Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with a cassette forming partially or totally the flow circuit for the treating fluid, e.g. the dialysate fluid circuit or the treating gas circuit with sensing means or components thereof
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    • A61M1/1609Physical characteristics of the dialysate fluid after use, i.e. downstream of dialyser
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    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3375Acoustical, e.g. ultrasonic, measuring means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3379Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
    • A61M2205/3393Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates by weighing the reservoir
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35Communication
    • A61M2205/3546Range
    • A61M2205/3553Range remote, e.g. between patient's home and doctor's office
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35Communication
    • A61M2205/3576Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
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    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
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    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/60General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means
    • A61M2205/6018General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means providing set-up signals for the apparatus configuration
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2209/00Ancillary equipment
    • A61M2209/08Supports for equipment
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Claims (35)

1. Диализный аппарат, имеющий блок резервуаров, при этом упомянутый блок резервуаров содержит:
a. первый корпус, имеющий наружную поверхность и внутреннюю поверхность и задающий первый объем, выполненный с возможностью удерживать жидкость;
b. второй корпус, имеющий наружную поверхность и внутреннюю поверхность и задающий второй объем, выполненный с возможностью размещать первый корпус с пространством между наружной поверхностью первого корпуса и внутренней поверхностью второго корпуса;
c. нагревательный элемент, позиционированный в пространстве между наружной поверхностью первого корпуса и внутренней поверхностью второго корпуса; и
d. первое множество электрических контактов, присоединенных к наружной поверхности второго корпуса и электрически соединенных с нагревательным элементом.
2. Диализный аппарат по п. 1, в котором упомянутый первый корпус сплавляется с упомянутым вторым корпусом.
3. Диализный аппарат по п. 1, в котором упомянутый нагревательный элемент представляет собой нагревательную подушку, и при этом упомянутая нагревательная подушка имеет диапазон номинальной мощности 300-600 Вт.
4. Диализный аппарат по п. 3, в котором упомянутая нагревательная подушка выполнена с возможностью нагревать от 1 до 6 л жидкости, расположенной в упомянутом первом объеме, до температуры в диапазоне 36-39°С в течение 15-45 мин.
5. Диализный аппарат по п. 1, в котором упомянутый первый корпус представляет собой поддон, и при этом первый объем представляет собой, по меньшей мере, одно из кубоида, прямой прямоугольной призмы, прямоугольной призмы или прямоугольного параллелепипеда.
6. Диализный аппарат по п. 5, в котором упомянутый второй корпус представляет собой поддон, и при этом второй объем представляет собой, по меньшей мере, одно из кубоида, прямой прямоугольной призмы, прямоугольной призмы или прямоугольного параллелепипеда.
7. Диализный аппарат по п. 1, в котором первое множество электрических контактов, присоединенных к наружной поверхности второго корпуса, электрически соединяется с нагревательным элементом посредством проводов, которые идут от нагревательного элемента через второй корпус и в электрические контакты.
8. Диализный аппарат по п. 1, дополнительно содержащий:
a. базовый блок, имеющий длину, идущую от передней стороны базового блока к задней стороне базового блока, при этом базовый блок содержит опорную точку;
b. первую внутреннюю раму, соединенную с упомянутой опорной точкой, при этом упомянутая первая внутренняя рама содержит:
i. пластину, содержащую второе множество электрических контактных элементов, подключенных к источнику питания диализного аппарата;
ii. по меньшей мере, две первых дорожки, причем каждая первая дорожка физически соединена с упомянутой пластиной и идет по длине базового блока.
9. Диализный аппарат по п. 8, в котором упомянутый второй корпус содержит множество верхних краев, и при этом линейные выступающие части идут перпендикулярно, по меньшей мере, из двух из упомянутых верхних краев.
10. Диализный аппарат по п. 9, в котором упомянутый блок резервуаров устанавливается в упомянутом диализном аппарате посредством плавного перемещения упомянутых линейных выступающих частей на упомянутых первых дорожках до предварительно заданной точки вставки.
11. Диализный аппарат по п. 10, в котором при плавном перемещении на упомянутых первых дорожках и достижении предварительно заданной вставной части посредством блока резервуаров, первое множество электрических контактных элементов электрически соединяются с упомянутым вторым множеством электрических контактных элементов.
12. Диализный аппарат по п. 8, в котором упомянутая первая внутренняя рама только физически соединена с базовым блоком через опорную точку.
13. Диализный аппарат по п. 8, в котором опорная точка содержит узел изгибаемых элементов, при этом упомянутый узел изгибаемых элементов выполнен с возможностью измерять вес содержимого, расположенного в упомянутом первом объеме.
14. Диализный аппарат по п. 10, в котором каждая из упомянутых, по меньшей мере, двух первых дорожек содержит позиционирующий язычок, разграничивающий опускающуюся секцию, и при этом упомянутый блок резервуаров опускается с упомянутых дорожек и становится на место при полной вставке в упомянутую опорную конструкцию блока резервуаров.
15. Диализный аппарат по п. 8, в котором упомянутый базовый блок дополнительно содержит верхний элемент, присоединенный ко второй внутренней раме, причем упомянутая вторая внутренняя рама содержит, по меньшей мере, две вторые дорожки, при этом каждая вторая дорожка идет по длине базового блока.
16. Диализный аппарат по п. 15, в котором упомянутые вторые дорожки выполнены с возможностью подвешивать потолочный элемент, причем упомянутый потолочный элемент содержит:
a. подкладочный мешок, выполненный с возможностью неподвижно располагаться в блоке резервуаров и удерживать жидкость;
b. по меньшей мере, одна первую трубку для извлечения упомянутой жидкости из упомянутого блока резервуаров; и
c. по меньшей мере, одну вторую трубку для возвращения упомянутой жидкости в упомянутый блок резервуаров.
17. Диализный аппарат по п. 16, дополнительно содержащий дверцу на передней стороне упомянутого базового блока, при этом упомянутая дверца складывается вверх, чтобы закрываться, и складывается вниз, чтобы открываться.
18. Башмак насоса для насосной системы, имеющей гибкую систему трубок, при этом упомянутая система трубок сжимается в направлении упомянутого башмака насоса посредством ролика насоса в ходе работы, причем упомянутый башмак насоса содержит:
a. контактную поверхность для приема упомянутой системы трубок, при этом упомянутая контактная поверхность имеет степень кривизны, совпадающую с кривизной упомянутого ролика насоса и передающую вогнутую форму для приема упомянутой системы трубок по мере того, как она сжимается посредством упомянутого ролика насоса;
b. крепежную поверхность напротив упомянутой контактной поверхности для присоединения упомянутого башмака насоса к упомянутой насосной системе; и,
c. две боковых поверхности, противостоящих друг другу и перпендикулярных упомянутым контактной и крепежной поверхностям, при этом край каждой боковой поверхности рядом с упомянутой контактной поверхностью идет наружу за пределы упомянутой контактной поверхности, формируя поднятые боковые стенки, чтобы содержать упомянутую систему трубок, и выполненные с возможностью предотвращать поперечное перемещение упомянутой системы трубок вдоль упомянутой контактной поверхности в ходе работы.
19. Башмак насоса по п. 18, в котором упомянутые боковые поверхности идут наружу за пределы упомянутой контактной поверхности на 0,060-0,095 дюймов.
20. Башмак насоса по п. 18, в котором упомянутые боковые поверхности дополнительно идут внутрь вдоль упомянутой контактной поверхности на 0,001-0,185 дюймов.
21. Башмак насоса по п. 18, в котором упомянутые боковые поверхности имеют степень вогнутой кривизны, идентичную степени вогнутой кривизны упомянутой контактной поверхности.
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CN105120914A (zh) 2015-12-02
BR112015015234A2 (pt) 2017-07-11
EP3524286A1 (en) 2019-08-14
JP2019103824A (ja) 2019-06-27
JP2016504111A (ja) 2016-02-12
CA2894387A1 (en) 2014-07-03
RU2015122432A3 (ru) 2018-02-28
AU2013370583A1 (en) 2015-07-02
KR102227394B1 (ko) 2021-03-11
EP3524286B1 (en) 2021-03-03
MX2015007314A (es) 2015-09-10
WO2014105755A1 (en) 2014-07-03
HK1218084A1 (zh) 2017-02-03
EP2934621A1 (en) 2015-10-28
EP2934621B1 (en) 2019-02-06
CN109939283B (zh) 2022-04-05
CA2894387C (en) 2021-12-28
EP2934621A4 (en) 2016-08-10
CN109939283A (zh) 2019-06-28
JP6855518B2 (ja) 2021-04-07
KR20150102057A (ko) 2015-09-04
NZ627386A (en) 2017-01-27
JP6509739B2 (ja) 2019-05-08

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