RU2014154146A - Растягивающийся материал с покрытием и способ его получения - Google Patents

Растягивающийся материал с покрытием и способ его получения Download PDF

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RU2014154146A
RU2014154146A RU2014154146A RU2014154146A RU2014154146A RU 2014154146 A RU2014154146 A RU 2014154146A RU 2014154146 A RU2014154146 A RU 2014154146A RU 2014154146 A RU2014154146 A RU 2014154146A RU 2014154146 A RU2014154146 A RU 2014154146A
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stretch
coated material
synthetic resin
less
jis
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RU2014154146A
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Масахиро МИЗУМА
Ясухиро ХОРИКАВА
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Сейрен Ко., Лтд.
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/16Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
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    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D04B21/16Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
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    • D06M15/244Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
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    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • Y10T442/2041Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract

1. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием, полученный путем обработки растягивающегося волокнистого материала для придания водоотталкивающей способности фторированным водоотталкивающим средством, которое включает сополимер, содержащий перфторалкильную группу, содержащую 6 или менее атомов углерода, и нанесения раствора синтетической смолы по меньшей мере на одну сторону растягивающегося волокнистого материала с получением пленки покрытия из смолы, которая содержит синтетическую смолу, где растягивающийся волокнистый материал, обработанный для придания водоотталкивающей способности фторированным водоотталкивающим средством, обладает отталкивающей способностью по отношению к толуолу, составляющей 100 с или более, и раствор синтетической смолы обладает индексом тиксотропности при 23°С, находящимся в диапазоне от 1,4 до 2,0, и где синтетическая смола обладает 100% модулем, равным 5 кг-сила/смили более.2. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1, где синтетической смолой является по меньшей мере одна, выбранная из группы, включающей акриловые смолы, уретановые смолы и силиконовые смолы.3. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1 или 2, где растягивающийся материал с покрытием обладает начальной водоотталкивающей способностью (JIS L1092) четвертой степени или более высокой и водоотталкивающей способностью после 20 стирок третьей степени или более высокой.4. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1 или 2, где растягивающийся материал с покрытием обладает гидравлическим сопротивлением (JIS L1092 A Method), находящимся в диапазоне от 100 до 3000 мм НO, и влагопроницаемостью, равной 3000 г/м/24 ч или более (JIS L1092 А-1 Method).5. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1 или 2, где растягивающий

Claims (11)

1. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием, полученный путем обработки растягивающегося волокнистого материала для придания водоотталкивающей способности фторированным водоотталкивающим средством, которое включает сополимер, содержащий перфторалкильную группу, содержащую 6 или менее атомов углерода, и нанесения раствора синтетической смолы по меньшей мере на одну сторону растягивающегося волокнистого материала с получением пленки покрытия из смолы, которая содержит синтетическую смолу, где растягивающийся волокнистый материал, обработанный для придания водоотталкивающей способности фторированным водоотталкивающим средством, обладает отталкивающей способностью по отношению к толуолу, составляющей 100 с или более, и раствор синтетической смолы обладает индексом тиксотропности при 23°С, находящимся в диапазоне от 1,4 до 2,0, и где синтетическая смола обладает 100% модулем, равным 5 кг-сила/см2 или более.
2. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1, где синтетической смолой является по меньшей мере одна, выбранная из группы, включающей акриловые смолы, уретановые смолы и силиконовые смолы.
3. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1 или 2, где растягивающийся материал с покрытием обладает начальной водоотталкивающей способностью (JIS L1092) четвертой степени или более высокой и водоотталкивающей способностью после 20 стирок третьей степени или более высокой.
4. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1 или 2, где растягивающийся материал с покрытием обладает гидравлическим сопротивлением (JIS L1092 A Method), находящимся в диапазоне от 100 до 3000 мм Н2O, и влагопроницаемостью, равной 3000 г/м2/24 ч или более (JIS L1092 А-1 Method).
5. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1 или 2, где растягивающийся материал с покрытием обладает воздухопроницаемостью, равной 6 см3/см2/с или менее (JIS L1018 Frazier Method).
6. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1 или 2, где растягивающийся волокнистый материал представляет собой материал, связанный на вязальной машине высокого класса с иглами 28 калибра или более высокого.
7. Растягивающийся материал с покрытием по п. 1 или 2, где растягивающийся волокнистый материал представляет собой материал, который в основном состоит из полиамидных волокон и/или сложных полиэфирных волокон, обладающих полной тониной, равной 84 децитекс или менее, и который обладает плотностью, равной 200 г/м2 или менее, удлинением основы (JIS L1096 A Method) при нагрузке, равной 0,5 кг-сила, составляющим 45% или менее, и удлинением основы при нагрузке, равной 2,0 кг-сила, составляющим 75% или менее.
8. Способ получения растягивающегося материала с покрытием, способ включает стадию получения растягивающегося волокнистого материала, обработанного для придания водоотталкивающей способности фторированным водоотталкивающим средством, которое включает сополимер, содержащий перфторалкильную группу, содержащую 6 или менее атомов углерода, и стадию нанесения раствора синтетической смолы в растворителе по меньшей мере на одну сторону растягивающегося волокнистого материала, где фторированное водоотталкивающее средство используют для придания отталкивающей способности по отношению к толуолу, составляющей 100 с или более, растягивающемуся волокнистому материалу, и раствор синтетической смолы обладает индексом тиксотропности при 23°С, находящимся в диапазоне от 1,4 до 2,0, и где синтетическая смола обладает 100% модулем, равным 5 кг-сила/см2 или более.
9. Способ получения растягивающегося материала с покрытием по п. 8, в котором синтетической смолой является по меньшей мере одна, выбранная из группы, включающей акриловые смолы, уретановые смолы и силиконовые смолы.
10. Способ получения растягивающегося материала с покрытием по п. 8 или 9, где растягивающийся волокнистый материал представляет собой материал, связанный на вязальной машине высокого класса с иглами 28 калибра или более высокого.
11. Способ получения растягивающегося материала с покрытием по любому из пп. 8-10, где растягивающийся волокнистый материал представляет собой материал, который в основном состоит из полиамидных волокон и/или сложных полиэфирных волокон, обладающих полной тониной, равной 84 децитекс или менее, и который обладает плотностью, равной 200 г/м2 или менее, удлинением основы (JIS L1096 A Method) при нагрузке, равной 0,5 кг-сила, составляющим 45% или менее, и удлинением основы при нагрузке, равной 2,0 кг-сила, составляющим 75% или менее.
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