RU2014110879A - Новые пленки для солнечных фотоэлементов - Google Patents
Новые пленки для солнечных фотоэлементов Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2014110879A RU2014110879A RU2014110879/05A RU2014110879A RU2014110879A RU 2014110879 A RU2014110879 A RU 2014110879A RU 2014110879/05 A RU2014110879/05 A RU 2014110879/05A RU 2014110879 A RU2014110879 A RU 2014110879A RU 2014110879 A RU2014110879 A RU 2014110879A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- film according
- mol
- average molecular
- polyester
- molecular weight
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 5
- AZAKSPACDDRBQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diisocyanato-1,3,5-tri(propan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=C(N=C=O)C(C(C)C)=C1N=C=O AZAKSPACDDRBQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- TWMKXPBVMFGBRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC.OC.OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 TWMKXPBVMFGBRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0481—Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/049—Protective back sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2479/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2461/00 - C08J2477/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
1. Пленка, содержащая по меньшей мере один сложный полиэфир и 1,0-2,0 мас.%, по меньшей мере одного полимерного карбодиимида на основе 1,3,5-триизопропил-2,4-диизоцианатобензола со среднемассовой молекулярной массой Mот 10000 до 30000 г/моль, в пересчете на сложный полиэфир.2. Пленка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что сложный полиэфир представляет собой полиэтилентерефталат, полиэтиленнафталат, полибутилентерефталат, политриметилентерефталат и/или полициклогександиметанолтерефталат.3. Пленка по п. 1 или 2, отличающаяся тем, что среднемассовая молекулярная масса Mполимерного карбодиимида составляет от 15000 до 25000 г/моль.4. Пленка по п. 1 или 2, отличающаяся тем, что среднемассовая молекулярная масса Mполимерного карбодиимида составляет от 17000 до 22000 г/моль, особенно предпочтительно от 17000 до 21700 г/моль.5. Модуль солнечных фотоэлементов, содержащий по меньшей мере одну пленку по одному из пп. 1-4.6. Применение пленки по одному из пп. 1-4 для герметизации солнечных фотоэлементов.
Claims (6)
1. Пленка, содержащая по меньшей мере один сложный полиэфир и 1,0-2,0 мас.%, по меньшей мере одного полимерного карбодиимида на основе 1,3,5-триизопропил-2,4-диизоцианатобензола со среднемассовой молекулярной массой Mw от 10000 до 30000 г/моль, в пересчете на сложный полиэфир.
2. Пленка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что сложный полиэфир представляет собой полиэтилентерефталат, полиэтиленнафталат, полибутилентерефталат, политриметилентерефталат и/или полициклогександиметанолтерефталат.
3. Пленка по п. 1 или 2, отличающаяся тем, что среднемассовая молекулярная масса Mw полимерного карбодиимида составляет от 15000 до 25000 г/моль.
4. Пленка по п. 1 или 2, отличающаяся тем, что среднемассовая молекулярная масса Mw полимерного карбодиимида составляет от 17000 до 22000 г/моль, особенно предпочтительно от 17000 до 21700 г/моль.
5. Модуль солнечных фотоэлементов, содержащий по меньшей мере одну пленку по одному из пп. 1-4.
6. Применение пленки по одному из пп. 1-4 для герметизации солнечных фотоэлементов.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11178233.0 | 2011-08-22 | ||
EP11178233A EP2562205A1 (de) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Neue Folien für Solarzellen |
PCT/EP2012/066201 WO2013026828A1 (de) | 2011-08-22 | 2012-08-20 | Neue folien für solarzellen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2014110879A true RU2014110879A (ru) | 2015-09-27 |
Family
ID=46704669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2014110879/05A RU2014110879A (ru) | 2011-08-22 | 2012-08-20 | Новые пленки для солнечных фотоэлементов |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150090318A1 (ru) |
EP (2) | EP2562205A1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP2014529643A (ru) |
KR (1) | KR20140039078A (ru) |
CN (1) | CN103748145A (ru) |
BR (1) | BR112014003142A2 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2845881A1 (ru) |
HK (1) | HK1199466A1 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2014110879A (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2013026828A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10258676B2 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2019-04-16 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Polypeptide vaccine |
EP3260487A1 (de) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-27 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Hydrolysestabile zusammensetzungen für folien in solarzellen |
Family Cites Families (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3105845A (en) * | 1954-09-14 | 1963-10-01 | Shell Oil Co | Diisocyanato aromatic compounds |
DE1156401B (de) * | 1960-05-24 | 1963-10-31 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carbodiimiden |
NL272088A (ru) * | 1960-12-02 | |||
DE1770495A1 (de) * | 1968-05-25 | 1971-11-11 | Bayer Ag | Stabilisierte Polyaethylenglykolterephthalate |
CA1056985A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1979-06-19 | Celanese Corporation | Polyesters for extrusion applications |
US4772649A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-09-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyesteramide and sufficient carbodiimide to impart improved compression set |
DE4010959A1 (de) * | 1990-04-05 | 1991-10-10 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh | Polyester und polyurethane |
DE4214193A1 (de) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-11-04 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh | Hydrolysestabile polyamide |
EP0828793B1 (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1999-04-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyesters of 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid having improved hydrolytic stability |
JPH08333430A (ja) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-17 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 高分子量ポリカルボジイミド溶液の製造方法 |
US5910363A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1999-06-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyesters of 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid having improved hydrolytic stability |
JP2002069751A (ja) * | 2000-06-16 | 2002-03-08 | Toray Ind Inc | ポリエステルモノフィラメントおよびその用途 |
KR20020030007A (ko) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-22 | 힐커트 | 결정성 열가소성 수지로부터 제조된 내가수분해성 투명이축배향 필름 및 그 제조방법 |
DE10126149A1 (de) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-05 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Gedeckt eingefärbte, hydrolysebeständige, biaxial orientierte Folie aus einem kristallisierbaren Thermoplasten und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE10148306A1 (de) * | 2001-09-29 | 2003-04-24 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Hydrolysebeständig ausgerüstete, transparente, amorphe Folie aus einem kristallisierbaren Thermoplasten und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JP2004238770A (ja) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-26 | Toray Ind Inc | クリーンルームウェア用耐加水分解性ポリエステル繊維 |
ES2337487T3 (es) * | 2005-09-21 | 2010-04-26 | Raschig Gmbh | Formulaciones que comprenden agentes estabilizadores frente a la hidrolisis. |
DE102007041055A1 (de) | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-05 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | EVM in Solarmodulen |
TWI432515B (zh) * | 2008-04-02 | 2014-04-01 | Teijin Dupont Films Japan Ltd | Thin film for protective film on the back of solar cell |
JP2010031174A (ja) * | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-12 | Teijin Ltd | ポリエステル樹脂組成物およびそれを用いた二軸配向フィルム |
MY179256A (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2020-11-03 | Toray Industries | Polyester film for solar cells, solar cell back sheet using the same, and solar cell |
EP2415599B1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2016-07-13 | Teijin Dupont Films Japan Limited | Laminated polyester film for protection of solar cell undersides |
JP5423106B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2014-02-19 | 東レ株式会社 | 二軸配向ポリエステルフィルム |
CN102428114A (zh) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-04-25 | 莱茵化学莱瑙有限公司 | 用于制备碳二亚胺的方法 |
US20120167976A1 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2012-07-05 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Film for solar cell backsheet, solar cell backsheet using the same, and solar cell |
EP2292712A1 (de) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-09 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau GmbH | Verwendung von Carbodiimiden als Farbstabilisator in Schmelzklebstoffen |
KR101164393B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-11 | 2012-07-09 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 폴리에스테르 필름 및 그것을 이용한 태양 전지 백 시트, 태양 전지 |
WO2011046566A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh | New formaldehyde scavengers |
US8658285B2 (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2014-02-25 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Optically clear UV and hydrolysis resistant polyester film |
JP4881464B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-02-22 | 帝人デュポンフィルム株式会社 | 太陽電池裏面保護膜用ポリエステルフィルム |
JP5914393B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-26 | 2016-05-11 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | ポリエステルフィルムとその製造方法、太陽電池用バックシートおよび太陽電池モジュール |
-
2011
- 2011-08-22 EP EP11178233A patent/EP2562205A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-08-20 KR KR1020147004252A patent/KR20140039078A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-08-20 RU RU2014110879/05A patent/RU2014110879A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-08-20 CN CN201280040518.7A patent/CN103748145A/zh active Pending
- 2012-08-20 US US14/237,918 patent/US20150090318A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-08-20 JP JP2014525469A patent/JP2014529643A/ja active Pending
- 2012-08-20 BR BR112014003142A patent/BR112014003142A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-08-20 EP EP12748484.8A patent/EP2748234A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-08-20 WO PCT/EP2012/066201 patent/WO2013026828A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-08-20 CA CA2845881A patent/CA2845881A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 HK HK14112882.0A patent/HK1199466A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2014529643A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
CA2845881A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
KR20140039078A (ko) | 2014-03-31 |
EP2562205A1 (de) | 2013-02-27 |
EP2748234A1 (de) | 2014-07-02 |
WO2013026828A1 (de) | 2013-02-28 |
CN103748145A (zh) | 2014-04-23 |
BR112014003142A2 (pt) | 2017-02-21 |
HK1199466A1 (en) | 2015-07-03 |
US20150090318A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FA93 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (no request for examination) |
Effective date: 20150821 |