RU2013116389A - Поточный способ печатания по влажному нетканому материалу и продукты, полученные этим способом - Google Patents

Поточный способ печатания по влажному нетканому материалу и продукты, полученные этим способом Download PDF

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RU2013116389A
RU2013116389A RU2013116389/05A RU2013116389A RU2013116389A RU 2013116389 A RU2013116389 A RU 2013116389A RU 2013116389/05 A RU2013116389/05 A RU 2013116389/05A RU 2013116389 A RU2013116389 A RU 2013116389A RU 2013116389 A RU2013116389 A RU 2013116389A
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paste according
paste
viscosity
shear rate
rpm
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Ян Ван МИЛ
Рон БРОШИ
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Н.Р. Спантек Индастриз Лтд.
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/04Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
    • C11D17/049Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes
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    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
    • D06M15/233Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated aromatic, e.g. styrene
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    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
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    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/31Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated nitriles
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    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/04Processes in which the treating agent is applied in the form of a foam
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    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/12Processes in which the treating agent is incorporated in microcapsules
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/14General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using phthalocyanine dyes without vatting
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    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06P1/5214Polymers of unsaturated compounds containing no COOH groups or functional derivatives thereof
    • D06P1/5221Polymers of unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. polystyrene polyalkylene
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    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06P1/5214Polymers of unsaturated compounds containing no COOH groups or functional derivatives thereof
    • D06P1/5242Polymers of unsaturated N-containing compounds
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    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/001Special chemical aspects of printing textile materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
    • D04H1/66Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions at spaced points or locations
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/16Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06P1/525Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
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    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06P1/525Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
    • D06P1/5257(Meth)acrylic acid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2481Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including layer of mechanically interengaged strands, strand-portions or strand-like strips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

1. Способ изготовления нетканого материала, имеющего на своей поверхности распределенные элементы с физическими размерами, включающий трафаретную печать по мокрой ткани требуемой формы с использованием пасты, которая расширяется при нагреве за счет содержащегося в ней разрыхляющего вещества.2. Паста, подходящая для осуществления способа по п.1, включающая разрыхляющий агент.3. Паста по п.2, которая включает реологический модификатор.4. Паста по п.2, которая имеет низкую вязкость при высокой скорости сдвига, что обеспечивает перекачку печатной краски через печатную секцию и подачу в принтер и ее движение через трафаретную сетку, и достаточно высокую вязкость при низких скоростях сдвига, чтобы предотвратить протекание нанесенного материала состава или в ткань или в сторону.5. Паста по п.4, которая имеет вязкость при низкой скорости сдвига, измеренную ротационным вискозиметром Brookfield при скорости 1 об/мин, 60000-120000 сП, предпочтительно 70000-90000 сП, и вязкость при высокой скорости сдвига, измеренную ротационным вискозиметром Brookfield при скорости 100 об/мин, ниже 2000 сП.6. Паста по п.5, которая имеет вязкость при средней скорости сдвига, измеренной ротационным вискозиметром Brookfield при 60 об/мин, 1500-5000 сП, предпочтительно 2000-4500 сП.7. Паста по п.2, которая включает модификатор поверхностного натяжения.8. Паста по п.2, которая включает сшивающий агент.9. Паста по п.2, имеющая общую концентрацию твердого материала 15-45 мас%.10. Паста по п.2, которая характеризуется стабильностью формы, определяемой периодом, по меньшей мере, 5 мин, в течение которых капля 1 смпасты, погруженная в 100 мл воды без перемешивания, сохраняет свою целостность.11. Материал, из�

Claims (15)

1. Способ изготовления нетканого материала, имеющего на своей поверхности распределенные элементы с физическими размерами, включающий трафаретную печать по мокрой ткани требуемой формы с использованием пасты, которая расширяется при нагреве за счет содержащегося в ней разрыхляющего вещества.
2. Паста, подходящая для осуществления способа по п.1, включающая разрыхляющий агент.
3. Паста по п.2, которая включает реологический модификатор.
4. Паста по п.2, которая имеет низкую вязкость при высокой скорости сдвига, что обеспечивает перекачку печатной краски через печатную секцию и подачу в принтер и ее движение через трафаретную сетку, и достаточно высокую вязкость при низких скоростях сдвига, чтобы предотвратить протекание нанесенного материала состава или в ткань или в сторону.
5. Паста по п.4, которая имеет вязкость при низкой скорости сдвига, измеренную ротационным вискозиметром Brookfield при скорости 1 об/мин, 60000-120000 сП, предпочтительно 70000-90000 сП, и вязкость при высокой скорости сдвига, измеренную ротационным вискозиметром Brookfield при скорости 100 об/мин, ниже 2000 сП.
6. Паста по п.5, которая имеет вязкость при средней скорости сдвига, измеренной ротационным вискозиметром Brookfield при 60 об/мин, 1500-5000 сП, предпочтительно 2000-4500 сП.
7. Паста по п.2, которая включает модификатор поверхностного натяжения.
8. Паста по п.2, которая включает сшивающий агент.
9. Паста по п.2, имеющая общую концентрацию твердого материала 15-45 мас%.
10. Паста по п.2, которая характеризуется стабильностью формы, определяемой периодом, по меньшей мере, 5 мин, в течение которых капля 1 см3 пасты, погруженная в 100 мл воды без перемешивания, сохраняет свою целостность.
11. Материал, изготовленный способом по п.1.
12. Материал, содержащий абразивные или отшелушивающие элементы на своей поверхности, которые выполнены из пасты по п.2.
13. Паста по п.2, включающая
a. воду;
b. акриловый сополимер стирола, бутилакрилата и акрилонитрила;
c. акриловый сополимер стирола, бутилакрилата, этилакрилата и акриловой кислоты;
d. один или несколько сшивающих агентов;
e. один или несколько реологических модификаторов;
f. один или несколько эмульгаторов; и
g. обычные технологические добавки, добавки и пеногасители.
14. Паста по п.13, включающая, мас.%:
1) 55,0-85,0% воды
2) 10,0-35,0% акрилового сополимера, состоящего из следующих мономеров:
a. стирол (60-70%);
b. бутилакрилат (25-35%);
c. акрилонитрил (1-5%);
3) 5,0-20,0% акрилового сополимера, состоящего из следующих мономеров:
a. стирол (25-35%);
b. бутилакрилат (60-70%);
c. этилакрилат (1-5%);
d. акриловая кислота (1-5%);
e. N-метилолакриламид в качестве сшивающего компонента (1-3%);
4) 0,2-1,0% загустителя - аммиачной соли полиакриловой кислоты;
5) 0,3-1,0% карбамида;
6) 0,0-0,5% диэтиленгликоля;
7) 0,1-0,5% полиэтоксилированного жирного спирта (С9-С11);
8) 0,0-0,5% полиэтоксилированного изотридеканола (С13);
9) 1,0-3,0% полиэтоксилированного стеарилового спирта (С16-С18);
10) 0,5-1,5% лаурилсульфата натрия;
11) 0,0-0,5% полидиметил-силоксана;
12) 0,0-0,3% диоксида кремния;
13) 0,0-0,5% окисленных алифатических углеводородов;
14) 0,1-0,5% бензоата натрия;
15) 0,0001% метил-изо-тиазолинона;
16) 0,0006% метил-хлор-изо-тиазолинона;
17) 0,1-0,75% триметилолпропан трис-2-метил-1-азиридин-пропионата;
15. Паста по пп.2, 13, 14, дополнительно включающая разрыхляющий агент.
RU2013116389/05A 2010-10-19 2011-10-11 Поточный способ печатания по влажному нетканому материалу и продукты, полученные этим способом RU2584203C2 (ru)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US39440710P 2010-10-19 2010-10-19
US61/394,407 2010-10-19
PCT/IL2011/000811 WO2012052991A2 (en) 2010-10-19 2011-10-11 In-line printing process on wet non-woven fabric and products thereof

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RU2584203C2 (ru) 2016-05-20
BR112013009052B1 (pt) 2019-12-17
IL215735A0 (en) 2011-12-29
US20120094091A1 (en) 2012-04-19
IL215735A (en) 2014-12-31
EP2444547A2 (en) 2012-04-25
EP2444547A3 (en) 2013-07-10
BR112013009052A2 (pt) 2016-07-19
US8821979B2 (en) 2014-09-02
MX2013004377A (es) 2013-10-03
CA2814232C (en) 2015-09-15
EP2444547B1 (en) 2015-08-12
CA2814232A1 (en) 2012-04-26
PL2444547T3 (pl) 2016-01-29
WO2012052991A3 (en) 2012-08-02
WO2012052991A2 (en) 2012-04-26
CO6710922A2 (es) 2013-07-15

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