RU2012145726A - Абсорбирующий ламинат высокой гибкости и способ его изготовления - Google Patents
Абсорбирующий ламинат высокой гибкости и способ его изготовления Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2012145726A RU2012145726A RU2012145726/12A RU2012145726A RU2012145726A RU 2012145726 A RU2012145726 A RU 2012145726A RU 2012145726/12 A RU2012145726/12 A RU 2012145726/12A RU 2012145726 A RU2012145726 A RU 2012145726A RU 2012145726 A RU2012145726 A RU 2012145726A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- laminate
- superabsorbent
- tapes
- elastic
- layers
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 20
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000004821 Contact adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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Abstract
1. Ламинат, отличающийся тем, что ламинат включает водопоглощающий полимер (суперабсорбент, САП) между одним или несколькими эластичными промежуточными слоями, причем промежуточные слои состоят из плоских лент материала, которые с наружной стороны жестко соединены отдельными нитями, тяжами или лентами, и этот ламинат по существу растяжим поперек направления изготовления, а в состоянии покоя имеет складки, и эластичные промежуточные слои заключают в себе множество отдельных секций или кассет суперабсорбента и при поглощении жидкости позволяют растяжение ламината перпендикулярно плоскости изготовления и в этой плоскости.2. Ламинат по п.1, отличающийся тем, что плоскостные ленты материала состоят из гидрофильного и/или гидрофобного материала.3. Ламинат по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что плоскостные ленты материала со стороны тела состоят из гидрофобного материала, имея микроперфорацию.4. Способ изготовления обладающего высокой гибкостью, абсорбирующего ламината, состоящего из двух наружных текстильных слоев, между которыми введены два предварительно натянутых эластичных промежуточных слоя и секции суперабсорбирующего гранулята, изготовленного таким образом, что текстильную наружную ленту материала сворачивают вокруг вытянутого в длину формовочного сердечника в рукав, который за счет уменьшения сечения формовочного сердечника зауживают и обвивают группами в основном ненатянутых эластичных нитей или лент, в противоположных направлениях, с целью армирования рукава, на эти группы эластичных элементов наносят контактный клей и посредством растягивания на формовочном сердечнике в натянутом состоянии о�
Claims (13)
1. Ламинат, отличающийся тем, что ламинат включает водопоглощающий полимер (суперабсорбент, САП) между одним или несколькими эластичными промежуточными слоями, причем промежуточные слои состоят из плоских лент материала, которые с наружной стороны жестко соединены отдельными нитями, тяжами или лентами, и этот ламинат по существу растяжим поперек направления изготовления, а в состоянии покоя имеет складки, и эластичные промежуточные слои заключают в себе множество отдельных секций или кассет суперабсорбента и при поглощении жидкости позволяют растяжение ламината перпендикулярно плоскости изготовления и в этой плоскости.
2. Ламинат по п.1, отличающийся тем, что плоскостные ленты материала состоят из гидрофильного и/или гидрофобного материала.
3. Ламинат по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что плоскостные ленты материала со стороны тела состоят из гидрофобного материала, имея микроперфорацию.
4. Способ изготовления обладающего высокой гибкостью, абсорбирующего ламината, состоящего из двух наружных текстильных слоев, между которыми введены два предварительно натянутых эластичных промежуточных слоя и секции суперабсорбирующего гранулята, изготовленного таким образом, что текстильную наружную ленту материала сворачивают вокруг вытянутого в длину формовочного сердечника в рукав, который за счет уменьшения сечения формовочного сердечника зауживают и обвивают группами в основном ненатянутых эластичных нитей или лент, в противоположных направлениях, с целью армирования рукава, на эти группы эластичных элементов наносят контактный клей и посредством растягивания на формовочном сердечнике в натянутом состоянии обеспечивают их контакт с рукавом первой наружной ленты материала, им обоим в процессе дальнейшего поступательного движения рукава по формовочному сердечнику придают плоскую форму и, подавая перемежающимся образом или непрерывно отдельные полоски суперабсорбента, соединяют с двумя лентами второго наружного материала и разрезают вдоль на отдельные ленты, эластичные в поперечном направлении.
5. Способ по п.4, отличающийся тем, что один из двух наружных слоев представляет собой пленку.
6. Способ по п.4, отличающийся тем, что эта пленка проницаема для водяного пара.
7. Способ по п.4, отличающийся тем, что функциональный материал вводят в форме гранулята.
8. Способ по п.7, отличающийся тем, что функциональному материалу придают форму хлопьев, пасты или волокон и вводят его в этом виде.
9. Способ по п.4, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере один из наружных слоев водонепроницаем, но в сочетании с контактным клеем становиться проницаемым.
10. Способ по п.4, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере один из наружных слоев водонепроницаем, но механическое давление или перфорирование во время соединения обоих наружных слоев придает ему точечную проницаемость.
11. Способ по п.4, отличающийся тем, что с первого слоя материала, используя предварительное натяжение нанесенных эластичных слоев, до соединения со вторым наружным слоем снимают натяжение и укорачивают первый слой таким образом, что материал полосы, получающийся таким образом в комбинации со второй наружной лентой материала, на стороне ленты, образованной первым наружным слоем, характеризуется повышенной складчатостью.
12. Способ по одному из пп.4-11, отличающийся тем, что на обращенную к суперабсорбенту сторону второго наружного слоя наносят дополнительный контактный клей для плоскостной фиксации суперабсорбента в сухом состоянии.
13. Эластичный, гибкий и абсорбирующий или резорбирующий материал в виде ленты, изготовленной по пп.4-12.
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DE102010013288A DE102010013288A1 (de) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Hochflexibles absorbierendes Laminat und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
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PCT/DE2011/000338 WO2011141009A2 (de) | 2010-03-28 | 2011-03-28 | Hochflexibles absorbierendes laminat und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
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US (2) | US20130012899A1 (ru) |
EP (2) | EP2552372B1 (ru) |
JP (2) | JP5917485B2 (ru) |
KR (2) | KR20130009797A (ru) |
CN (2) | CN102883694B (ru) |
AU (2) | AU2011234939B2 (ru) |
BR (2) | BR112012024883A2 (ru) |
CA (2) | CA2794767A1 (ru) |
DE (3) | DE102010013288A1 (ru) |
MA (1) | MA34177B1 (ru) |
MX (2) | MX2012011209A (ru) |
MY (2) | MY158445A (ru) |
RU (2) | RU2012145725A (ru) |
WO (2) | WO2011120504A2 (ru) |
ZA (2) | ZA201207296B (ru) |
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2010
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2011
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- 2011-03-27 RU RU2012145725/12A patent/RU2012145725A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-03-27 CA CA2794767A patent/CA2794767A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-03-27 WO PCT/DE2011/000339 patent/WO2011120504A2/de active Application Filing
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- 2011-03-27 DE DE112011101100T patent/DE112011101100A5/de active Pending
- 2011-03-27 BR BR112012024883A patent/BR112012024883A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-03-27 CN CN201180016482.4A patent/CN102883694B/zh active Active
- 2011-03-27 US US13/636,457 patent/US20130012899A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2011-03-28 WO PCT/DE2011/000338 patent/WO2011141009A2/de active Application Filing
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- 2011-03-28 MY MYPI2012004171A patent/MY157421A/en unknown
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- 2011-03-28 EP EP11751793.8A patent/EP2553156B1/de active Active
- 2011-03-28 RU RU2012145726/12A patent/RU2012145726A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-03-28 MA MA35331A patent/MA34177B1/fr unknown
- 2011-03-28 DE DE112011101087T patent/DE112011101087A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-03-28 JP JP2013501627A patent/JP5967074B2/ja active Active
- 2011-03-28 KR KR1020127025408A patent/KR20130061125A/ko active IP Right Grant
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