RU2009113102A - METHOD FOR PHYTOMELIORATION OF DEGRADED LANDS IN RICE CHECKS - Google Patents
METHOD FOR PHYTOMELIORATION OF DEGRADED LANDS IN RICE CHECKS Download PDFInfo
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- RU2009113102A RU2009113102A RU2009113102/21A RU2009113102A RU2009113102A RU 2009113102 A RU2009113102 A RU 2009113102A RU 2009113102/21 A RU2009113102/21 A RU 2009113102/21A RU 2009113102 A RU2009113102 A RU 2009113102A RU 2009113102 A RU2009113102 A RU 2009113102A
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- hole
- rhizomes
- base
- grass
- cuttings
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Abstract
Способ фитомелиорации деградированных земель в рисовых чеках, включающих основную обработку почвы на глубину 27-30 см, поверхностную обработку почвы, выравнивание рельефа, подготовку посадочного материала в виде черенков из корневищ солодки длиной 20-25 см 4-5-летнего возраста с 4-6 пазушными почками возобновления, формирование лунок с глубиной до 0,3 м, посадку и уходы, отличающийся тем, что каждой лунке придают форму усеченного конуса, широким основанием совмещенным с поверхностью почвы рисового чека, каждую лунку выполняют глубиной 25-30 см, с диаметрами малого основания 0,5-0,6 м и большого 1,2-1,5 м основания, лунки на поверхности рисового чека размещают в шахматном порядке с удалением друг от друга на расстояние 2,4-3,2 м, в донной части лунки в радиальных направлениях укладывают 6-10 черенков из корневищ солодки, лунку заполняют субстратом, на глубине 12-14 см от верхнего основания лунки над черенками из корневищ солодки, укрытые субстратом, укладывают 12-24 клубней топинамбура, большое основание лунки накрывают 12-24 дуговыми секторами из дернового слоя, насыщенного корнями и корневищами 2-3-летнего возраста пырея солончакового с толщиной дернины 6-8 см, поверхность дернового слоя с корневищами пырея солончакового накрывают смесью субстрата толщиной 2-6 см. The phytomelioration method of degraded lands in rice fields, including basic tillage to a depth of 27-30 cm, surface tillage, leveling the relief, preparing planting material in the form of cuttings from licorice rhizomes 20-25 cm long 4-5 years old from 4-6 axillary kidneys of renewal, the formation of holes with a depth of up to 0.3 m, planting and care, characterized in that each hole is shaped like a truncated cone, with a wide base combined with the surface of the soil of the rice check, each hole is 25-30 cm deep, with with a meter of a small base 0.5-0.6 m and a large 1.2-1.5 m base, the holes on the surface of the rice check are placed in a checkerboard pattern with a distance of 2.4-3.2 m from each other, in the bottom parts of the hole in radial directions are laid with 6-10 cuttings from licorice rhizomes, the hole is filled with a substrate, at a depth of 12-14 cm from the upper base of the hole above the cuttings from licorice rhizomes, covered with a substrate, 12-24 Jerusalem artichoke tubers are laid, a large base of the hole is covered with 12- 24 arc sectors of the sod layer, saturated with roots and rhizomes 2-3 at a young age, salt-grass couch grass with a sod thickness of 6-8 cm, the surface of the sod layer with rhizomes of salt-grass wheat grass is covered with a mixture of substrate 2-6 cm thick.
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Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2009113102/21A RU2415531C2 (en) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | Method of vegetative reclamation of degraded lands in rice bays |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2009113102/21A RU2415531C2 (en) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | Method of vegetative reclamation of degraded lands in rice bays |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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RU2009113102A true RU2009113102A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
RU2415531C2 RU2415531C2 (en) | 2011-04-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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RU2009113102/21A RU2415531C2 (en) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | Method of vegetative reclamation of degraded lands in rice bays |
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RU (1) | RU2415531C2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103081602A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-05-08 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Method of soil reclamation project topsoil stripping |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2482663C2 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2013-05-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет" | Method of soil reclamation of rice irrigation system for planting rice |
RU2485746C1 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-06-27 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации им. А.Н. Костякова Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук | Method of forming wheatgrass-licorice agrophytocenose on salt-affected soils with close groundwater occurrence |
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2009
- 2009-04-07 RU RU2009113102/21A patent/RU2415531C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103081602A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-05-08 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Method of soil reclamation project topsoil stripping |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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RU2415531C2 (en) | 2011-04-10 |
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MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20110408 |