CN107087487A - A kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method - Google Patents

A kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107087487A
CN107087487A CN201710314491.0A CN201710314491A CN107087487A CN 107087487 A CN107087487 A CN 107087487A CN 201710314491 A CN201710314491 A CN 201710314491A CN 107087487 A CN107087487 A CN 107087487A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tea
tea place
ecological
ditch
place
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710314491.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
腾洪彬
周阳
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Chongqing Chenyang Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Chenyang Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710314491.0A priority Critical patent/CN107087487A/en
Publication of CN107087487A publication Critical patent/CN107087487A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method, comprise the following steps:Shrub land of the selection with primary conditions such as traffic, the energy, domestic water, industrial waters, wasteland reclamation tea place;Requirement and the requirement of agricultural production integral layout according to tea tree to natural conditions, choose behind soil, carry out field integrated planning;Cistern is built for dry season production and application in pocket higher in tea place;In the planning process of tea place, it should be noted that protection tea place ecological environment, head woods, mountain top attach the names of pre-determined candidates woods, scenic forest cook up come, and make mark be easy to retain;Ground trees, weeds are cleaned out in clear garden work, and ratchel is made in order, then excavate stub, leveling earth steps, heatable adobe sleeping platform.The inventive method is simple, and cost is low, and the Ecological Tea Gardens manageability built, and the ability to ward off risks is strong, is conducive to the ecodevelopment of Tea planting.

Description

A kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea planting technical field, more particularly to a kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method.
Background technology
Meng Lian County is one of China's Tea planting base, and its geographical position has good ecological environment, is conducive to first-class The plantation of quality tealeaves, with larger experience value.But tea place builds unreasonable, technology tradition backwardness, result in This area's Tea planting, the ability to ward off risks is poor, economic benefit is not high, and tea leaf quality is low, causes huge resource and economy Loss.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of method simply, and cost is low, and the Ecological Tea Gardens built Manageability, the ability to ward off risks is strong, is conducive to the construction method of the ecodevelopment of Tea planting.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method, including following step Suddenly:
Shrub land of the selection with primary conditions such as traffic, the energy, domestic water, industrial waters, wasteland reclamation tea place;According to Requirement and agricultural production integral layout requirement of the tea tree to natural conditions, choose behind soil, carry out field integrated planning;In tea place Inside higher pocket builds cistern for dry season production and application;In the planning process of tea place, it should be noted that the ecological environment in protection tea place, Head woods, mountain top attach the names of pre-determined candidates woods, scenic forest cook up come, and make mark be easy to reservation;Clear garden work is ground trees, miscellaneous Grass is cleaned out, and ratchel is made in order, then excavates stub, leveling earth steps, heatable adobe sleeping platform.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement
Further, the shrub land of the selection with primary conditions such as traffic, the energy, domestic water, industrial waters, wasteland are opened The technical essential for cultivating tea place is as follows:The hillside fields gradient can not be more than 20 degree, height above sea level between 800~1600 meters, soil layer depth 1 meter with On, the aobvious acidity of soil, pH value is between 4.5~5.5;The water source around pollution-free source, particularly field, water are required around field Storehouse water nonpollution source, tea place should be away from cities and towns, factory, beautiful natural environment.
Further, be set forth in pocket higher in tea place build cistern for dry season production and application technical essential it is as follows:
Cistern with building and, with building, general 100~200 mu, 1~2 cistern can be built according to the distribution in tea place, size;
With reference to the arterial highway in tea place and the maintenance of by-path, gutter is excavated on the inside of Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches road, retains the relatively low natural mountain of physical features Unnecessary moisture in ditch, discharge tea place.
Further, in the tea place planning process, it should be noted that the ecological environment in protection tea place, head woods, mountain top are attached the names of pre-determined candidates Woods, scenic forest cook up come, and make mark be easy to retain technical essential it is as follows:Afforestation, builds Ecological Tea Gardens dry Road, the plantation of by-path both sides and forest of the tea tree without identical pest and disease damage, fruit tree;A band tea ladder is left every 15 meters, for planting water east The forests such as melon tree, cinnamomum camphora tree, fruit tree.
Further, ground trees, weeds are cleaned out in the clear garden work, and ratchel is made in order, then excavates stub, Flatten earth steps, heatable adobe sleeping platform technical essential it is as follows:Kind of a planting ditch is excavated, stake is determined after being measured with spirit level, kind of a planting ditch is opened up wasteland along horizontal line, Plantation ditch depth is not less than 50 centimetres, and mouth is wide to be not less than 80 centimetres, and bottom width is not less than 60 centimetres, is opened up wasteland upwards from the foot of the hill, the first ditch After digging out, 12 centimetres of the table of upper ditch soil is backed into a ditch together with dry branches and fallen leaves, opened up wasteland upwards successively;Terraced fields are arranged by opening Ditch, return table soil, fill out it is new soil, leveling, formed plantation tread, tread require wide 1.7~2 meters, inner low outer height, gradient be 5 degree.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Method is simple, and cost is low, and the Ecological Tea Gardens manageability built, anti-risk energy Power is strong, is conducive to the ecodevelopment of Tea planting.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with example, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
A kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method, comprises the following steps:Selection has traffic, the energy, domestic water, industrial water Shrub land, wasteland reclamation tea place etc. primary condition;Requirement and agricultural production integral layout according to tea tree to natural conditions It is required that, choose behind soil, carry out field integrated planning;Cistern is built for dry season production and application in pocket higher in tea place;
In the planning process of tea place, it should be noted that the ecological environment in protection tea place, attach the names of pre-determined candidates woods, scenic forest of head woods, mountain top is cooked up Come, and make mark to be easy to reservation;Ground trees, weeds are cleaned out in clear garden work, and ratchel is made in order, then excavates tree Stake, leveling earth steps, heatable adobe sleeping platform.
Embodiment:The hillside fields gradient can not be more than 20 degree, and height above sea level is between 800~1600 meters, and soil layer is deep more than 1 meter, soil Aobvious acidity, pH value is between 4.5~5.5;The water source around pollution-free source, particularly field, Reservoir Water Quality are required around field Pollution-free source.Tea place should be away from cities and towns, factory, beautiful natural environment.
Cistern with building and, with building, general 100~200 mu, 1~2 retaining can be built according to the distribution in tea place, size Pond;With reference to the arterial highway in tea place and the maintenance of by-path, gutter is excavated on the inside of Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches road, retains the relatively low natural landscape of physical features Unnecessary moisture in ditch, discharge tea place.
Afforestation, builds Ecological Tea Gardens in arterial highway, the plantation of by-path both sides and forest of the tea tree without identical pest and disease damage, fruit Wood;A band tea ladder is left every 15 meters, for planting the forests such as water Dong Guashu, cinnamomum camphora tree, fruit tree;Kind of a planting ditch is excavated, spirit level is used Stake is determined after measurement, kind of a planting ditch is opened up wasteland along horizontal line, plantation ditch depth is not less than 50 centimetres, and mouth is wide to be not less than 80 centimetres, and bottom width is not low In 60 centimetres, opened up wasteland upwards from the foot of the hill, after the first ditch is dug out, 12 centimetres of the table of upper ditch soil is backed into one together with dry branches and fallen leaves Ditch, is opened up wasteland upwards successively;Terraced fields are arranged by ditching, returning table soil, fill out new soil, leveling, formation plantation tread, tread requires wide 1.7~2 meters, inner low outer height, gradient is 5 degree.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Selection is used with traffic, the energy, life The shrub land of the primary conditions such as water, industrial water, wasteland reclamation tea place;Requirement and agricultural life according to tea tree to natural conditions Integral layout requirement is produced, is chosen behind soil, field integrated planning is carried out;Cistern, which is built, in pocket higher in tea place supplies dry season Production and application;In the planning process of tea place, it should be noted that protection tea place ecological environment, head woods, mountain top attach the names of pre-determined candidates woods, scenic forest rule Mark and, and make mark and be easy to reservation;Ground trees, weeds are cleaned out in clear garden work, and ratchel is made in order, then digs Except stub, leveling earth steps, heatable adobe sleeping platform.
2. a kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the selection have traffic, the energy, The shrub land of the primary conditions such as domestic water, industrial water, the technical essential in wasteland reclamation tea place are as follows:The hillside fields gradient can not More than 20 degree, height above sea level is between 800~1600 meters, and soil layer is deep more than 1 meter, the aobvious acidity of soil, and pH value is between 4.5~5.5; The water source around pollution-free source, particularly field is required around field, Reservoir Water Quality is pollution-free source, tea place should be away from cities and towns, work Factory, beautiful natural environment.
3. a kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be set forth in indentation higher in tea place It is as follows for the technical essential of dry season production and application that place builds cistern:Cistern with build can according to the distribution in tea place, size come With building, general 100~200 mu, 1~2 cistern is built;With reference to the arterial highway in tea place and the maintenance of by-path, on the inside of Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches road Gutter is excavated, retains moisture unnecessary in the relatively low natural landscape ditch of physical features, discharge tea place.
4. a kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the tea place planning process, Note protect tea place ecological environment, head woods, mountain top attach the names of pre-determined candidates woods, scenic forest cook up come, and make mark be easy to retain Technical essential it is as follows:Afforestation, builds Ecological Tea Gardens in arterial highway, the plantation of by-path both sides and woods of the tea tree without identical pest and disease damage Wood, fruit tree;A band tea ladder is left every 15 meters, for planting the forests such as water Dong Guashu, cinnamomum camphora tree, fruit tree.
5. a kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ground is set in the clear garden work Wood, weeds are cleaned out, and ratchel is made in order, then excavate stub, leveling earth steps, heatable adobe sleeping platform technical essential it is as follows:Excavate plantation Ditch, stake is determined after being measured with spirit level, and kind of a planting ditch is opened up wasteland along horizontal line, and plantation ditch depth is not less than 50 centimetres, and mouth is wide to be not less than 80 lis Rice, bottom width is not less than 60 centimetres, opened up wasteland upwards from the foot of the hill, after the first ditch is dug out, 12 centimetres of the table of upper ditch soil together with deadwood Fallen leaves back into a ditch, open up wasteland upwards successively;Terraced fields are arranged by ditching, returning table soil, fill out new soil, leveling, formation plantation tread, ladder Face requires wide 1.7~2 meters, inner low outer height, and gradient is 5 degree.
CN201710314491.0A 2017-05-06 2017-05-06 A kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method Withdrawn CN107087487A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710314491.0A CN107087487A (en) 2017-05-06 2017-05-06 A kind of Ecological Tea Gardens construction method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109716982A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-07 镇江市水木年华现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of construction method of Ecological Tea Gardens
CN110199758A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-06 丹徒区上党温馨茶叶种植家庭农场 A kind of Tea planting method can inhibit soil fertility loss

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109716982A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-07 镇江市水木年华现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of construction method of Ecological Tea Gardens
CN110199758A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-06 丹徒区上党温馨茶叶种植家庭农场 A kind of Tea planting method can inhibit soil fertility loss

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Application publication date: 20170825

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