CN108738892A - Rock side slope embeds tree planting structure and method - Google Patents
Rock side slope embeds tree planting structure and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108738892A CN108738892A CN201810908089.XA CN201810908089A CN108738892A CN 108738892 A CN108738892 A CN 108738892A CN 201810908089 A CN201810908089 A CN 201810908089A CN 108738892 A CN108738892 A CN 108738892A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rock side
- side slope
- slope surface
- root
- slope
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rock side slopes to embed tree planting structure and method, slope surface is equipped with the slope surface intake chamber in radiation wire shaped, the radiation point of slope surface intake chamber concentrates on the root hole for placing plant growth soil, several root holes are distributed in slope surface, root hole is embedded in rock side slope.It is smooth to needing the rock side slope slope surface of planting plants to carry out；Several root holes for placing the soil needed for plant growth are dug out in the slope surface of rock side slope using tool；Plant growth slot is dug out above the hole of root；The slope surface intake chamber in radiation wire shaped is built in slope surface, the radiation point of slope surface intake chamber concentrates on the root hole for placing plant growth soil；It is put into the soil needed for plant growth in root hole；Planting plants.The present invention proposes a kind of structure and implantation methods for planting green plant on rock side slope, and the present invention is safe and reliable, durable, and combines together naturally, ecosystem stability enhancing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure and implantation methods for being suitble to plant green plant on rock side slope, more particularly to a kind of rocks
Matter side slope embeds tree planting structure and method.
Background technology
On-site investigation is utilized according to Chinese soil, by October 31st, 1996, the naked rock gravel ground area in the whole nation was
103534.5 thousand hectares (155301.8 ten thousand mus).It is mainly distributed on to naked rock gravel northwest, there are 69779.1 thousand hectares, is accounted for complete
The naked rock gravel of state the gross area 67.4%.The naked rock gravel in Provinces (regions) it is most with Xinjiang, have 48 508.7 thousand hectares, account for complete
The 46.9% of state.Naked rock gravel it is difficult utilize soil.
Green plant is planted on naked rock or cliff at present to be all made of in slope surface and lay metal, is used in combination anchoring piece to fix, then
The planting plants on naked rock or cliff, last covered non-woven fabrics etc. are retained.
At present on rock side slope planting plants method there are metal costs high, environment easy to pollute, plant take root it is difficult, at
Low disadvantage living.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of structure or methods of planting plants, and the ecological ring of rock side slope can preferably be transformed
Border.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of for the green deficiency for planting implantation methods of existing rock side slope, proposes a kind of new green plant
Structure and implantation methods are planted, ecosystem stability is made to enhance.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：Rock side slope embeds tree planting structure, and slope surface is equipped in radiation wire shaped
The radiation point of slope surface intake chamber, slope surface intake chamber concentrates on the root hole for placing plant growth soil, is distributed in slope surface
Several root holes, root hole are embedded in rock side slope.
Plant growth slot is arranged in the top in the root hole.
The plant of the plantation is using high-order water tower trickle irrigation.
Rock side slope embeds tree-planting method,
A. smooth to needing the rock side slope slope surface of planting plants to carry out；
B. tool is used to dig out several roots for placing the soil needed for plant growth in the slope surface of rock side slope
Portion hole；
C. plant growth slot is dug out above the hole of root；
D. the slope surface intake chamber in radiation wire shaped is built in slope surface, the radiation point of slope surface intake chamber is concentrated on for putting
Set the root hole of plant growth soil；
E. it is put into the soil needed for plant growth in root hole；
F. planting plants.
Soil stabilizer and granule agent is added in root hole described in step E.
The wedge shaped body in root hole.
Catch basin is equipped between the root hole.
It is reinforced using armored concrete or stone material around the sphenoid.
The upper bottom surface of the sphenoid is parallel with slope surface.
The plant is drought-enduring low crowntree.
The present invention proposes that a kind of structure and implantation methods for planting green plant on rock side slope, the present invention are safe and reliable, resistance to
Long, it and combines together naturally, ecosystem stability enhancing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of rock side slope planting plants.
Fig. 2 is the front view of rock side slope planting plants.
The lateral plan for the rock side slope planting plants that Fig. 3 is 90 °.
The front view for the rock side slope planting plants that Fig. 4 is 90 °.
Icon note is as follows：1- rock side slopes, 2- slope surfaces, 3- slope surface intake chambers, the roots 4- hole, 41- plant growth slots,
42- catch basins, 5- armored concrete.
Specific implementation mode
Tree planting structure is embedded to rock side slope below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and method is further described.
This rock side slope embeds tree planting structure, slope surface 2 is equipped with the slope surface intake chamber 3 in radiation wire shaped, slope surface into
It is the through flow velocity that can slow down natural precipitation on rock side slope that certain radian, which is presented, in sink 3, so that rainwater can be maximum
Change enters in plant root hole 4, and the radiation point of slope surface intake chamber 3 concentrates on the heel apertures for placing plant growth soil
Cave 4 is distributed several root holes 4 in slope surface 2, and root hole 4 is embedded in rock side slope 1.
Enough spaces are needed in view of plant grows up, the top setting plant growth slot 41 in root hole 4.It removes
Above-mentioned slope surface intake chamber 3 can provide for plant other than moisture, and the plant of plantation can also use high-order water tower trickle irrigation.Often
Catch basin 42 is set between two roots hole 4, natural precipitation can be collected in this way, moisture is provided for plant.Significantly
The cost of Late Irrigation is saved.Slope surface intake chamber and catch basin solve the problems, such as the collection of the moisture of natural precipitation, if do not had
There are natural precipitation, plant that moisture is needed just to keep the skin wet using high-order water tower trickle irrigation.
4 wedgewise body of root hole, the upper bottom surface of sphenoid is parallel with slope surface, is more advantageous to plant in this way and takes root, provides
Its survival rate.
Rock side slope embeds tree-planting method,
A. smooth to needing 1 slope surface 2 of rock side slope of planting plants to carry out；
B. tool is used to dig out several in the slope surface 2 of rock side slope 1 for placing the soil needed for plant growth
Root hole 4；
C. plant growth slot 41 is dug out above root hole 4；
D. built in slope surface in radiation wire shaped slope surface intake chamber 3, slope surface intake chamber 3 present certain radian be can
To slow down through flow velocity of the natural precipitation on rock side slope, entered in plant root hole 4 so that rainwater can maximize,
The radiation point of slope surface intake chamber 3 concentrates on the root hole 4 for placing plant growth soil；
E. it is put into the soil needed for plant growth in root hole 4；
F. planting plants.
Soil stabilizer and granule agent is added in the root hole of step E.
Embodiment one：It tree-planting method is embedded using rock side slope is embedded in rock side slope and plant cypress in tree planting structure,
A. smooth to needing the slope surface 2 of the rock side slope 1 of planting plants to carry out；
B. specific purpose tool is used to dig out several in the slope surface 2 of rock side slope 1 for placing the soil needed for cypress growth
The root hole 4 of the wedge-shaped shape of earth, the dislocation of root hole 4 arrangement provide enough spaces for cypress growth, and described is special
It is the common digging tool in the field with tool, different tools is chosen according to different plants, according to cypress root depth tune
The thickness of whole soil；
C. it considers that cypress grows up and needs enough spaces, plant growth slot 41 is dug out above the hole of root；
D. the slope surface intake chamber 3 in radiation wire shaped is built in slope surface 2, certain radian, which is presented, in slope surface intake chamber 3 is
Through flow velocity of the natural precipitation on rock side slope can be slowed down, plant root hole 4 is entered so that rainwater can maximize
In, the radiation point of slope surface intake chamber 3 concentrates on the root hole 4 for placing plant growth soil；
E. it is put into the soil needed for cypress growth in root hole 4, in order to increase the survival rate of cypress, in root hole 4
Soil stabilizer and granule agent is added；
F. kind plants cypress.
Embodiment two：It tree-planting method is embedded using rock side slope is embedded in 90 degree of rock side slope and plant phytosaur in tree planting structure
Cypress：
A. smooth to needing the slope surface 2 of the rock side slope 1 of planting plants to carry out；
B. specific purpose tool is used to dig out several in the slope surface 2 of rock side slope 1 for placing the soil needed for cypress growth
The upper bottom surface in the root hole 4 of the wedge-shaped shape of earth, sphenoid is parallel to slope surface 2, perpendicular to the ground, and root hole 4 misplaces
Arrangement provides enough spaces for cypress growth, and the specific purpose tool is the common digging tool in the field, according to different
Plant chooses different tools, and the thickness of soil is adjusted according to cypress root depth；
C. it considers that cypress grows up and needs enough spaces, plant growth slot 41 is dug out above the hole of root；
D. the slope surface intake chamber 3 in radiation wire shaped is built in slope surface 2, certain radian, which is presented, in slope surface intake chamber 3 is
Through flow velocity of the natural precipitation on rock side slope can be slowed down, plant root hole 4 is entered so that rainwater can maximize
In, the radiation point of slope surface intake chamber 3 concentrates on the root hole 4 for placing plant growth soil；
E. it is put into the soil needed for cypress growth in root hole 4, in order to increase the survival rate of cypress, in root hole 4
Soil stabilizer and granule agent is added；
F. kind plants cypress；
G. 4 upper surface of root hole is sealed using armored concrete 5, is prevented erosion.
Claims (10)
1. rock side slope embeds tree planting structure, it is characterised in that：Slope surface is equipped with the slope surface intake chamber in radiation wire shaped, slope surface
The radiation point of intake chamber concentrates on the root hole for placing plant growth soil, is distributed several root holes in slope surface,
Root hole is embedded in rock side slope.
2. rock side slope according to claim 1 embeds tree planting structure, it is characterised in that：The top in the root hole
Plant growth slot is set.
3. rock side slope embeds tree-planting method, its step are as follows：
A. smooth to needing the rock side slope slope surface of planting plants to carry out；
B. tool is used to dig out several heel apertures for placing the soil needed for plant growth in the slope surface of rock side slope
Cave；
C. plant growth slot is dug out above the hole of root；
D. the slope surface intake chamber in radiation wire shaped is built in slope surface, the radiation point of slope surface intake chamber is concentrated on plants for placing
The root hole of object soil for growth；
E. it is put into the soil needed for plant growth in root hole；
F. planting plants.
4. rock side slope according to claim 3 embeds tree-planting method, it is characterised in that：In the heel apertures described in step E
Soil stabilizer and granule agent is added in cave.
5. rock side slope according to claim 1 or 3 embeds tree planting structure and method, it is characterised in that：The plantation
Plant using high-order water tower trickle irrigation.
6. rock side slope according to claim 1 or 3 embeds tree planting structure and method, it is characterised in that：The root
The wedge shaped body in hole.
7. rock side slope according to claim 1 or 3 embeds tree planting structure and method, it is characterised in that：The root
Catch basin is equipped between hole.
8. rock side slope according to claim 6 embeds tree planting structure and method, it is characterised in that：The sphenoid week
It encloses and is reinforced using armored concrete or stone material.
9. rock side slope according to claim 6 embeds tree planting structure and method, it is characterised in that：The sphenoid
Upper bottom surface is parallel with slope surface.
10. rock side slope according to claim 1 or 3 embeds tree planting structure and method, it is characterised in that：The plant
For drought-enduring low crowntree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908089.XA CN108738892A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Rock side slope embeds tree planting structure and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908089.XA CN108738892A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Rock side slope embeds tree planting structure and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108738892A true CN108738892A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63969552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908089.XA Pending CN108738892A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Rock side slope embeds tree planting structure and method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108738892A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258334A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-25 | 兰坪县建浩农业科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of prickly-pear cactus implantation methods in rock crevice |
| CN112695776A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-04-23 | 北京工业大学 | High-steep rocky slope micro-terrain small-region re-greening method |
| CN112726596A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Slope protection anchor rod and protection method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102498875A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-06-20 | 北京师范大学 | Method for constructing shrub and grass plant communities on rocky slope and application thereof |
| CN203320535U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-12-04 | 龚继周 | Rock slope green protection structure |
| CN104255280A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 陈洪凯 | High and steep rocky slope vegetation planting method |
| CN208724492U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-04-12 | 大连久鼎生态流域治理开发有限公司 | Rock side slope embeds tree planting structure |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810908089.XA patent/CN108738892A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102498875A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-06-20 | 北京师范大学 | Method for constructing shrub and grass plant communities on rocky slope and application thereof |
| CN203320535U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-12-04 | 龚继周 | Rock slope green protection structure |
| CN104255280A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 陈洪凯 | High and steep rocky slope vegetation planting method |
| CN208724492U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-04-12 | 大连久鼎生态流域治理开发有限公司 | Rock side slope embeds tree planting structure |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258334A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-25 | 兰坪县建浩农业科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of prickly-pear cactus implantation methods in rock crevice |
| CN112695776A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-04-23 | 北京工业大学 | High-steep rocky slope micro-terrain small-region re-greening method |
| CN112726596A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Slope protection anchor rod and protection method |
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