RU2007117152A - Высокоэффективные светоизлучающие диоды - Google Patents

Высокоэффективные светоизлучающие диоды Download PDF

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RU2007117152A
RU2007117152A RU2007117152/28A RU2007117152A RU2007117152A RU 2007117152 A RU2007117152 A RU 2007117152A RU 2007117152/28 A RU2007117152/28 A RU 2007117152/28A RU 2007117152 A RU2007117152 A RU 2007117152A RU 2007117152 A RU2007117152 A RU 2007117152A
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RU2007117152/28A
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Чарльз ТУ (US)
Чарльз ТУ
Владимир ОДНОБЛЮДОВ (US)
Владимир ОДНОБЛЮДОВ
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Дзе Риджентс Оф Дзе Юниверсити Оф Калифорния (Us)
Дзе Риджентс Оф Дзе Юниверсити Оф Калифорния
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Publication of RU2007117152A publication Critical patent/RU2007117152A/ru

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/02Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
    • H01L33/12Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a stress relaxation structure, e.g. buffer layer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/005Processes
    • H01L33/0062Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds
    • H01L33/0075Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds comprising nitride compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02367Substrates
    • H01L21/0237Materials
    • H01L21/02387Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/02392Phosphides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02436Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
    • H01L21/02439Materials
    • H01L21/02455Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/02461Phosphides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02538Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/02543Phosphides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/005Processes
    • H01L33/0095Post-treatment of devices, e.g. annealing, recrystallisation or short-circuit elimination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/02Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
    • H01L33/025Physical imperfections, e.g. particular concentration or distribution of impurities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/02Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
    • H01L33/26Materials of the light emitting region
    • H01L33/30Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of group III and group V of the periodic system
    • H01L33/32Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of group III and group V of the periodic system containing nitrogen

Claims (11)

1. Структура СИД, включающая в себя следующие слои:
a) подложка GaP n-типа;
b) буферный слой AlxGa1-xP, n-типа или беспримесный;
c) предотвращающий утечку дырок слой AlyGa1-yP, n-типа или беспримесный;
d) множество следующих слоев:
запирающий слой AlzGa1-zP/активный слой AlnInmGa1-m-nNcAsvSbkP1-c-v-k, n- или p-типа или беспримесный; и
e) верхний защитный/контактный слой InwAlsGa1-s-wP, p-типа или беспримесный.
2. Структура СИД по п.1 с такими составами x, y, z, n, m, c, v, s, w, k, что: 0≤x≤y≤1, 0≤z, n, m, c, v, s, w, k≤1.
3. Структура СИД, включающая в себя следующие слои:
a) подложка GaP p-типа;
b) буферный слой AlxGa1-xP, p-типа или беспримесный;
c) множество следующих слоев:
запирающий слой AlzGa1-zP/активный слой AlnInmGa1-m-nNcAsvSbkP1-c-v-k, n- или p-типа или беспримесный;
d) предотвращающий утечку дырок слой AlyGa1-yP, n-типа или беспримесный;
e) верхний защитный/контактный слой InwAlsGa1-s-wP, n-типа или беспримесный.
4. Структура СИД по п.1, в которой до, внутри или после верхнего защитного/контактного слоя InwAlsGa1-s-wP лежит слой растекания/запирания тока AltGa1-tP, n-типа, p-типа или беспримесный.
5. Структура СИД по п.3, в которой до, внутри или после буферного слоя AlxGa1-xP лежит слой растекания/запирания тока AltGa1-tP, n-типа, p-типа или беспримесный.
6. Структура СИД по п.1, дополнительно включающая в себя дельта-легированные слои n-типа или p-типа, осажденные на границах раздела между слоями или в любом месте внутри указанных слоев.
7. Структура СИД по п.3, дополнительно включающая в себя дельта-легированные слои n-типа или p-типа, осажденные на границах раздела между слоями или в любом месте внутри указанных слоев.
8. Структура СИД по п.4, дополнительно включающая в себя дельта-легированные слои n-типа или p-типа, осажденные на границах раздела между слоями или в любом месте внутри указанных слоев.
9. Структура СИД по п.5, дополнительно включающая в себя дельта-легированные слои n-типа или p-типа, осажденные на границах раздела между слоями или в любом месте внутри указанных слоев.
10. Структуры СИД по пп.1, 3, 4 или 5, в которых слои или части слоев выращены с использованием технологии сверхрешеток или «дискретных сплавов».
11. Структуры СИД по пп.1, 3, 4 или 5, в которых улучшение оптических характеристик достигнуто путем применения отжига этих структур во время или после роста при температуре отжига более высокой, чем наивысшая используемая температура роста.
RU2007117152/28A 2004-10-08 2005-10-08 Высокоэффективные светоизлучающие диоды RU2007117152A (ru)

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US61746504P 2004-10-08 2004-10-08
US60/617,465 2004-10-08

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US (2) US20080111123A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP1805805A4 (ru)
JP (1) JP2008516456A (ru)
KR (1) KR20070093051A (ru)
CN (1) CN101390214A (ru)
AU (1) AU2005322570A1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2583504A1 (ru)
RU (1) RU2007117152A (ru)
WO (1) WO2006071328A2 (ru)

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JP2008516456A (ja) 2008-05-15
EP1805805A4 (en) 2011-05-04
WO2006071328A2 (en) 2006-07-06
WO2006071328A3 (en) 2008-07-17
US20080111123A1 (en) 2008-05-15
US20090108276A1 (en) 2009-04-30
KR20070093051A (ko) 2007-09-17
EP1805805A2 (en) 2007-07-11
AU2005322570A1 (en) 2006-07-06
CA2583504A1 (en) 2006-07-06
CN101390214A (zh) 2009-03-18

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Effective date: 20091103