RU187511U1 - CATAPULT Dismountable Armored personnel carrier - Google Patents

Abstract

By separating the detachable ejection armored personnel carrier into a transport platform and ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which ejection capsules are armored - armored crew suits, ensure that the strike is not delivered, crew members are dispersed in conditions of fighting, fire and as a result crew survivability in a complex and rapidly changing combat environment.

Description

The detachable ejection armored personnel carrier belongs to the field of armored vehicles, which are an integral part of the full range of armored vehicles, which, together with the main tank, is a direct participant in the combat collision.

It is intended for the delivery of personnel of general forces to the combat zone and dispersal under enemy fire, and can also be used to solve reconnaissance and sabotage tasks;

The main purpose of the utility model is:

- avoiding the strike, dispersal of crew members in conditions of combat collisions and fire damage due to - separation into a transport platform and catapult armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles on which catapult armored capsules are mounted - spacesuits for finding crew members.

Analogs of the claimed utility model are:

- armored personnel carrier BTR 152.

(Based on ZIS151). Open top welded load-bearing body;

- armored personnel carrier BTR 60.

(KB GAZ.) Wheel formula 8 × 8. Two engines. If one engine fails, it could continue to move due to the operability of the second engine;

- armored personnel carrier BTR 70.

(KB GAZ.) Wheel formula 8 × 8. Two engines. If one engine fails, it could continue to move due to the operability of the second engine;

- ultralight ejection system SKS 94.

(NPP Zvezda). Installed on a Su 26 sports aircraft. Altitude range 5 ... 4000 m. Speed range 70 ... 400 km / h. Telescopic firing mechanism. Exhaust parachute. Pyro cartridge;

- B-1 aircraft with a detachable crew cabin.

In an emergency, the crew cabin is separated from the rest of the fuselage. The cab is moved by the engine, stabilizing parachute, main parachute.

The prototype of the claimed utility model is:

- Su-17 aircraft with a detachable nose of the fuselage.

In an emergency, in a situation of combat damage, the crew cabin is separated from the rest of the fuselage. Moving due to the powder catapult, stabilizing parachute, the main parachute.

Common disadvantages of analogues and prototype:

- very high cost;

- another method of application;

- complete mismatch of the changed essence of military clashes;

1. Disconnectable catapult armored personnel carrier, consisting of an armored hull and a detachable part of an armored hull

consists of an open transport platform and catapult armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles on which catapult armored capsules are fixed - spacesuits for finding the pilot, commander - operator of the main armament and engineer - mechanic;

ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, have the ability to disconnect from the transport platform, continue to move autonomously, after autonomous movement ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, join this or another transport platform;

ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, are moved by the engine, one front main driving steered wheel, a supporting lower ski - springs as a second support with an additional wheel, equipment - a machine gun,

control of armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, is carried out by the tilt lever - gas of one front main driving driven wheel, transverse to the direction of movement;

in a combat clash, the pilot, the commander is the operator of the main armament, the engineer is a mechanic who are in ejection armored capsules - spacesuits, have the ability to quickly leave-ejection, both when finding ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on a transport platform, and outside her - the transfer of a combat collision from ground to airspace;

on the outer surface of the transport platform there are basic and additional fastening elements, locking locks for various mounting options, ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles;

ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles attached to the transport platform on transport elements, can be fixed in front of the center of mass of the transport platform, in the center of mass of the transport platform and behind the center of mass of the transport platform, while maintaining equal load on the front and rear axles; the lower part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which the ejection armored capsules are mounted - the armored suits, are closed by horizontal protection, in the form of a horizontal armored sheet - a panel designed to perceive the explosion products which “forms” the explosion products leaving the transport platform and moves behind transport platform account;

the lateral part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which the ejection armored capsules - armored spacesuits are fixed, is closed by vertical protection - vertical armored sheets that “form” the explosion products leaving through the transport platform, moves due to the transport platform;

the lower part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which the ejection armored capsules - armored suits are fixed, are covered with horizontal protection, in the form of a horizontal armored sheet - a panel designed for the perception of explosion products, which is moved by self-propelled ejection seats;

the lateral part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which the ejection armored capsules - armored suits are fixed, is closed by vertical protection - vertical armored sheets, which is moved by self-propelled ejection seats;

a set consisting of armored capsules - armored spacesuits, horizontal and vertical shields is attached to the transport platform with shear bolts, “shearing” the shear bolts with an explosion, the kit is separated from the transport platform and moving along a path close to vertical when the explosion occurs, when the explosion is under the transport platform exceeds the permissible limit of “leaving” the explosion products between the armored horizontal and vertical shields, the kit is equipped with shock absorbing devices that absorb shock adkami for shock absorption set on the ground;

2. on the outer surface of the transport platform there are basic and additional fastening elements, locking locks, folding support planes for various mounting options for combatants;

3. a catapult armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle on which a catapult armored capsule is mounted - the pilot’s armor suit located on the central longitudinal axis of the transport platform is raised relative to the capsule armor — crew armor suits, to a height sufficient for an unshaded, undistorted forward view, for visibility of the external right side view mirror, external left side view mirror, upward view due to the mobility of the pilot, the pose of the pilot, the position of his eyes, inside the armor of the capsule rear-view mirror installed inside the armored capsule - the armored suit, the central rear-view mirror mounted outside the armored capsule - the armored suit and television rear-view systems;

ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle on which an ejection armored capsule is mounted - an armored pilot's suit located on the central longitudinal axis of the transport platform - provides the pilot with absolutely ideal, easily “readable” information of “sensation” of movement, equally remote side view information;

4. ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle on which the ejection armored capsule is mounted - the armored suit of the armored personnel carrier commander, has height adjustment relative to the armored capsules - armored suits of crew members, to a height sufficient for unshaded, undistorted forward viewing, upward viewing due to mobility , posture, position of the eyes of the commander of an armored personnel carrier.

The drawings schematically indicate a utility model.

In FIG. 1 shows schematically an armored personnel carrier. View from above.

Combat position - the position of the pilot, commander - operator

main armament, engineer - car mechanics - lying position

(main weapon system not conventionally shown);

1 - transport platform;

2 - the first controlled axis;

3 - the second leading uncontrolled axis;

4 - engine;

5 - armored capsule - armored spacesuit of the pilot - crew member, saboteur -

arrow No. 3, the prone position (armor-plate not conventionally shown);

6 - armored capsule - armored spacesuit of a crew member, saboteur -

arrow number 1, (or a robot - an automatic device) - the "sitting" position;

7 - armored capsule - armored spacesuit - commander - operator

the main armament, crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 4, the prone position (the armor plate is not conventionally shown);

8 - armored capsule - armored spacesuit of an engineer - mechanic, member

crew, saboteur - arrow number 5, the position of "lying" (armor not conventionally shown);

9 - mirror external right side view;

10 - viewing space of the mirror of the outer right side view;

11 - front main drive driven ejection wheel

armored self-propelled seat - a simplified pilot's vehicle;

12 - an additional wheel supporting the back ski - springs (second support),

ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified pilot vehicle;

13 - seatback of a crew member, saboteur - arrow No. 1, (or a robot -

automatic device);

14 - external left side view mirror;

15 - viewing space of the mirror of the outer left side view;

16 - armored capsule - armored suit of a crew member, saboteur -

arrow number 2, (or a robot - an automatic device) - the "sitting" position;

In FIG. 2 shows schematically an armored personnel carrier. Side view.

The combat position is the position of the pilot, the commander is the operator of the main weapon, the engineer is the mechanic, the position is “lying”.

1 - transport platform;

5 - armored capsule - the armored suit of the pilot, crew member, saboteur - arrow No. 3 - the "lying" position;

II - front main driven steered ejection wheel

armored self-propelled seat - a simplified pilot's vehicle;

17 - the seat of the crew member, saboteur - arrow number 1, (or robot - automatic device);

18 - a machine gun of a crew member, saboteur - arrow number 1, (or a robot - an automatic device);

19 - ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle of the pilot, crew member, saboteur - arrow number 3;

20 - the back of the ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle of the pilot, crew member, saboteur - arrow number 3;

21 - ejected armored self-propelled seat - of a simplified vehicle - commander - main weapon operator, crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 4;

22 - the back of the ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle - commander - main weapon operator, crew member, saboteur - arrow number 4;

23 - an additional wheel of the supporting rear ski - springs (second support) of the ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle for the commander - the operator of the main weapon, crew member, saboteur - arrow No. 4;

24 - the front main wheel of the ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle for the commander - the operator of the main weapons, crew member, saboteur - arrow number 4;

25 - armored glass of a catapult armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle for the commander - the operator of the main weapons, crew member, saboteur - arrow number 4;

26 - armored glass of a catapult armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle for a pilot, crew member, saboteur - arrow No. 3;

27 - armored glass of a catapult armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle for a crew member, saboteur - arrow No. 1 (or a robot - an automatic device);

28 - the second steered axis;

29 - the first leading uncontrolled axis;

In FIG. 3 shows schematically an armored personnel carrier. Side view.

Transport position - the position of the pilot, commander - the operator of the main weapons, engineer - mechanics - the "sitting" position.

4 - engine;

5 - armored capsule - armored spacesuit of the pilot - crew member, saboteur - arrow No. 3 - the "sitting" position;

8 - an armored capsule - an armored spacesuit of an engineer - mechanic, crew member, saboteur - arrow number 5, the sitting position;

30 - horizontal protection - an armored protection sheet (which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products) armored capsules - an armored spacesuit of a crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 1 (or a robot - an automatic device);

31 - vertical protection - an armored protection sheet (which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products) armored capsules - an armored spacesuit of a crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 1 (or a robot - an automatic device);

32 - horizontal protection - armored protection sheet (which is given shape,

calculated on the perception of explosion products) armored capsules - pilot's armored suit, saboteur - arrow No. 3;

33 - vertical protection - frontal frontal vertical armored protection sheet (which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products), armored capsules - the pilot's armored suit, saboteur - arrow No. 3;

34 - the front gap between the vertical protection of the armored capsule - the armored suit of the crew member, saboteur - arrow No. 1 and the vertical protection - the armored capsule - of the armored pilot's suit;

35 - vertical protection - frontal frontal vertical armored protection sheet (which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products), armored capsules - the armored suit of the commander - the operator of the main weapon, saboteur - shooter No. 4;

36 - vertical protection - armored protection sheet (which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products), armored capsules - the pilot's armored suit, saboteur - arrow No. 3;

37 - the rear gap between the vertical protection - armored capsules - the armored spacesuit of the pilot and armored capsules - the armored spacesuit of the commander - the operator of the main weapon, saboteur - shooter No. 4;

38 - horizontal protection - an armored protection sheet (which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products), armored capsules - an armored spacesuit of the commander - the operator of the main weapon, saboteur - shooter No. 4;

39 - vertical protection - an armored protection sheet (which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products), armored capsules - an armored spacesuit of a commander - the operator of the main weapon, saboteur - shooter No. 4;

40 - supporting lower ski - spring (second support) of a catapult armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle of the commander - the operator of the main weapon, saboteur - arrow number 4;

41 - supporting lower ski - spring (second support) ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified pilot vehicle, saboteur - arrow number 3;

42 - line of sight.

The detachable ejection armored personnel carrier consists of a transport platform - 1 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) and ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which are fixed:

the armored capsule - the armored spacesuit of the pilot, saboteur - arrow No. 3 - the “lying” position - 5 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), the sitting position - 5 (see Fig. 3),

machine gun equipment (conditionally not shown);

armored capsule - an armored suit of the commander - the operator of the main armament, crew member, saboteur - shooter, No. 4 - the “lying” position - 7 (see Fig. 1), (the main armament is not shown conditionally);

armored capsule - an armored spacesuit of an engineer - mechanic, crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 5, lying position - 8 (see Fig. 1), sitting position - 8 (see Fig. 3), machine gun equipment (conditionally not shown).

The armored capsule - an armored spacesuit of a crew member, saboteur - arrow number 1, or a robot - automatic device - the "sitting" position - 6 (see Fig. 1), is fixed on the folding seat - the "sitting" position is 17 (see Fig. 2 ), seat back - 13 (see. Fig. 1), machine gun equipment - 18 (see. Fig. 2).

The armored capsule is an armored spacesuit of a crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 2, or a robot - automatic device - sitting position - 16 (see Fig. 1), mounted on a folding seat - sitting position, machine gun equipment (see Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3).

Ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, have the ability to disconnect from the transport platform -1 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), continue to move independently, after autonomous movement ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, joins this or another transport platform -1;

In a combat clash, the pilot, the commander is the operator of the main armament of the car, the engineer is a mechanic who are in ejection armored capsules - armored spacesuits, have the ability to quickly escape - ejection, as when finding ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on a transport platform - 1 (see. Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), and outside it - the transfer of a combat collision from ground space to airspace;

On the outer surface of the transport platform - 1 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) there are main and additional fastening elements, locking locks (not shown conditionally) for various mounting options, ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles.

On the outer surface of the transport platform - 1 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) there are main and additional fastening elements, locking locks for various mounting options, heavy weapons, fastening elements for parachute systems, main and additional fastening elements for tactical reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicles devices (UAVs), tactical shock UAVs (not conventionally shown).

An engine - 4 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 3) is installed on the transport platform - 1 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), which is located on the central longitudinal axis of the transport platform between the front and rear axles - central motor assembly, the first controlled axis - 2 (see Fig. 1), the second leading uncontrolled axis - 3, the second controlled axis - 28 (see Fig. 2), the first leading uncontrolled axis - 29.

Since the distances from the pilot’s eyes to the external left side-view mirror are 14 (see Fig. 1) and the external right side-view mirrors are 9, the mirrors provide the same left-15 and right side-view spaces -10 and form absolutely equidistant, and therefore, it is absolutely easy to read the visual information of the side view spaces.

The ejection armored self-propelled seat is a simplified vehicle, the pilot moves due to the engine and transmission (not shown conditionally), one front main steered drive wheel -11 (see Fig. 2), supporting lower ski - spring as the second support - 41 ( see Fig. 3) with an additional wheel -11 (see Fig. 2), equipment - a machine gun (not shown conditionally),

The ejection armored self-propelled seat is a simplified vehicle, the commander is the operator of the main armament, moves due to the engine and transmission (not shown conditionally), one front main steered drive wheel - 24 (see Fig. 2), supporting lower ski - springs as the second support - 40 (see Fig. 3) with an additional wheel - 23 (see Fig. 2), equipment - machine gun (not shown conditionally),

The ejection armored self-propelled seats — simplified vehicles — are controlled by the tilt lever — gas (not shown conventionally) of the main driven steered wheel, transverse to the direction of travel.

Bulletproof glass - 25 (see Fig. 2) closes the capsule to the armor - the armored spacesuit of the commander - the operator of the main armament, crew member, saboteur - arrow, No. 4 - the prone position - 7 (see Fig. 1).

Bulletproof glass - 26 (see Fig. 2) closes the capsule to the armor - the pilot's armored suit, saboteur - arrow No. 3 - lying position - 5 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), sitting position - 5 (see Fig. 3).

Bulletproof glass - 27 (see Fig. 2) closes the capsule to the armor - the armored spacesuit of the crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 1, or the robot - automatic device - “sitting” position.

The armored capsule is an armored spacesuit of a crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 1, or a robot - an automatic device, closed with horizontal protection - 30 (see Fig. 3) - an armored protection sheet that is shaped to fit the explosion products.

The armored capsule is an armored spacesuit of a crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 1, or a robot - an automatic device, closed with vertical protection - 31 (see Fig. 3) - an armored protection sheet that is shaped to fit the explosion products.

The armored capsule - the armored spacesuit of the pilot, crew member, saboteur - arrow number 3, is closed:

- bottom horizontal protection - 32 (see Fig. 3) armored protection sheet, which is given a shape designed to perceive the products of the explosion,

- frontal frontal vertical protection - 33 (see Fig. 3) - frontal frontal vertical armored protection sheet, which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products,

- vertical protection - 36 (see. Fig. 3) armored protection sheet, which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products.

The armored capsule is the armored suit of the commander - the operator of the main armament, crew member, saboteur - shooter, No. 4 - 7 (see Fig. 1), (the main armament is not shown conditionally) and the armored capsule is the armored suit of the mechanical engineer, crew member, saboteur - arrow No. 5 - 8 (see. Fig. 1 and Fig. 3), closed:

bottom horizontal protection - 38 (see Fig. 3) armored protection sheet, which is given a shape designed to perceive the products of the explosion,

frontal frontal vertical protection - 35 (see Fig. 3) - frontal frontal vertical armored protection sheet, which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products,

vertical protection - 39 (see. Fig. 3) armored protection sheet (which is given a shape designed for the perception of explosion products).

Ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, attached to the transport platform on transport elements, can be fixed in front of the center of mass of the transport platform, in the center of mass of the transport platform and behind the center of mass of the transport platform, while maintaining equal load on the front and rear axles;

Booking armored capsules - armored suits consists of three main parts:

the first part of the reservation for armored capsules - armored suits - a reservation that a crew member is able to wear by weight characteristics and in which is able to move;

the second part of the reservation is reservation, which is installed on ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, and which is moved by ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles;

the third part of the reservation is a reservation that is installed on a transport platform and which moves at the expense of the transport platform;

The armored capsule - the pilot's armored suit - 5 (see Fig. 1), the commander - the operator of the main weapon - 7 (see Fig. 1), the mechanical engineer - 8 (see Fig. 1), has a detachable armored pad in the back space - the door of the spacesuit - conditionally not shown, through which the pilot, commander - operator of weapons systems, the mechanical engineer "enters" the armored capsule - the armored spacesuit and the transparent armored plate in the eye space - is not conventionally shown. All armored capsules - armored spacesuits are outwardly made the same.

The lower part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which the ejection armored capsules are mounted - armored suits, are closed by horizontal protection, in the form of a horizontal armored sheet - a panel designed to perceive the explosion products which “forms” the explosion products leaving the transport platform, moves behind the expense of the transport platform -1 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2);

The lateral part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which the ejection armored capsules - armored spacesuits are fixed, is closed by vertical protection - vertical armored sheets that “form” the explosion products leaving the transport platform, moves due to the transport platform - 1 (see FIG. . 1 and Fig. 2);

The lower part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles on which the ejection armored capsules are mounted - armored suits, are covered with horizontal protection, in the form of a horizontal armored sheet - a panel designed to perceive the products of the explosion (not shown conditionally), which is moved by self-propelled ejection seats;

The lateral part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which the ejection armored capsules - armored suits are fixed, is closed by vertical protection - vertical armored sheets (not shown conditionally), which is moved by self-propelled ejection seats;

A set consisting of armored capsules - armored suits, horizontal and vertical shields is attached to the transport platform -1 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) on shear bolts, "shear" shear bolts by explosion, separating the kit from the transport platform and moving along the trajectory close to vertical in the explosion occurs when the explosion under the transport platform exceeds the permissible limit of “departure” of the explosion products in the spaces (front, rear) - 34 and 37 (see Fig. 3), between armored horizontal and vertical shields, a set of basic It is equipped with cushioning devices, cushioning pads to cushion the impact of the kit on the ground (not shown conditionally);

On the outer surface of the transport platform - 1 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), there are main and additional fastening elements, locking locks, folding support planes, for various mounting options, combatants - not members of the armored personnel carrier crew;

The ejection armored self-propelled seat is a simplified vehicle on which the ejection armored capsule is mounted - the pilot's armored suit - 5 (see Fig. 1), located along the central longitudinal axis of the transport platform, is raised relative to the capsule armor - the crew’s armored suits, to a height sufficient for unshaded , undistorted view of the space forward, for visibility of the mirror of the external right side view - 9 (see Fig. 1), the mirror of the external left side view -14 (see Fig. 1), view upward Driver mobility posture pilot positions his eye within the capsular armor rearview mirror mounted inside bronekapsuly - armored suit, the central rear-view mirror externally mounted bronekapsuly - armored suit and television rearview systems (are not shown);

Ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle on which the ejection armored capsule is mounted - the pilot's armored suit

- 5 (see Fig. 1) located on the central longitudinal axis of the transport platform

- on the basis of equal distance from the wheels, equal to the distance from the sides, it provides the pilot with absolutely ideal, easily “readable” information of the “sensation” of movement, equidistant information from the side view;

The ejection armored self-propelled seat is a simplified vehicle on which the ejection armored capsule is mounted - the commander’s armored suit - 7 (see Fig. 1) is height-adjustable relative to the capsule armor - the crew’s armored suits, to a height sufficient for an unshaded, undistorted forward view , view up due to the mobility of the commander, the posture of the commander, the position of the eyes of the commander of an armored personnel carrier.

Work, functioning:

The crew consists of five crew members:

crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 1, or a robot - an automatic device; crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 2, or a robot - an automatic device; pilot, crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 3;

commander - main weapon operator, crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 4;

engineer - mechanic, crew member, saboteur - shooter No. 5. The crew on the basis of loading produces:

fuel loading for the engine, food for the crew, tools, spare parts;

makes the installation of the necessary basic weapons system for a specific planned battle, ammunition;

makes installation of the necessary armored capsules - armored spacesuits for finding crew members for a specific planned battle;

makes preparations for air delivery and landing - “division” into a transport platform, armored capsules - armored suits for crew members, the main weapons system;

makes maintenance and repairs.

The functioning of the crew after arriving in the space of a combat collision:

An armored personnel carrier belongs to the full range of armored vehicles, which, together with the main tank, is a participant in a military clash in the city, delivers general-purpose personnel to the combat space and disperses it under enemy fire, for direct participation of personnel in the hostilities.

It delivers saboteurs to solve reconnaissance and sabotage tasks. It evacuates the wounded from the war zone. Produces additional fire support.

The proposed detachable catapult armored personnel carrier allows:

By separating the detachable ejection armored personnel carrier into a transport platform and ejected armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles that are secured by ejection armored capsules - armored crew suits, to avoid a strike, dispersal of crew members in conditions of combat, fire and as a result of survival crew members in a complex and rapidly changing combat environment.

Claims (21)

1. Armored personnel carrier detachable catapult, consisting of an armored hull and a detachable part of the armored hull, characterized in that the armored personnel carrier consists of an open transport platform and ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles on which ejection armored capsules are attached - the spacesuits for finding the pilot, the commander - the operator of the main armament and the engineer - mechanic; ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, have the ability to disconnect from the transport platform, continue to move autonomously, after autonomous movement ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, join this or another transport platform; ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, are moved by the engine, one front main driving steered wheel, a supporting lower ski - springs as a second support with an additional wheel, equipment - a machine gun, control of armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, is carried out by the tilt lever - gas of one front main driving driven wheel, transverse to the direction of movement; in a combat clash, the pilot, the commander is the main weapon operator, the mechanical engineer, who are in ejection armored capsules - spacesuits, have the ability to quickly escape - ejection, both when finding ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on a transport platform, and outside her - the transfer of a combat collision from ground to airspace; on the outer surface of the transport platform there are basic and additional fastening elements, locking locks for various mounting options, ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles; ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles attached to the transport platform on transport elements, can be fixed in front of the center of mass of the transport platform, in the center of mass of the transport platform and behind the center of mass of the transport platform, while maintaining equal load on the front and rear axles; the lower part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles on which the ejection armored capsules are mounted - armored suits, is covered with horizontal protection, in the form of a horizontal armored sheet - a panel designed to perceive the products of the explosion, which forms the explosion products leaving the transport platform, is moved by transport platform; the lateral part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which the ejection armored capsules - armored suits are fixed, is closed by vertical protection - vertical armored sheets that form the explosion products leaving through the transport platform, moves due to the transport platform; the lower part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles on which the ejection armored capsules - armored suits are fixed, is covered with horizontal protection, in the form of a horizontal armored sheet - a panel designed to perceive the products of the explosion, which is moved by self-propelled ejection seats; the lateral part of the ejection armored self-propelled seats - simplified vehicles, on which the ejection armored capsules - armored suits are fixed, is closed by vertical protection - vertical armored sheets, which is moved by self-propelled ejection seats; a set consisting of armored capsules - armored spacesuits, horizontal and vertical shields, is attached to the transport platform by shear bolts, “shearing” the shear bolts by explosion, the kit is separated from the transport platform and moving along a path close to vertical when the explosion occurs, when the explosion under the transport platform exceeds the permissible limit of “leaving” the explosion products between the armored horizontal and vertical shields, the kit is equipped with shock absorbing devices that absorb shock paws for shock absorption of the kit on the ground. 2. Armored personnel carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that on the outer surface of the transport platform there are basic and additional fastening elements, locking locks, folding support planes for various mounting options for combatants. 3. Armored personnel carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle on which a catapult armored capsule is mounted - the pilot’s armored suit, located on the central longitudinal axis of the transport platform, is raised relative to the armored capsules - the crew’s armored suits, to a height sufficient for an unshaded, undistorted forward view, for visibility external right side view mirrors, external left side view mirrors, upward view due to pilot mobility, pilot pose, Assumption his eyes bronekapsulnogo inside rearview mirror mounted inside bronekapsuly - armored suit, the central rear-view mirror mounted outside bronekapsuly - suit of armor and a rearview television systems; the ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle on which the ejection armored capsule is mounted - the pilot’s armored suit, located on the central longitudinal axis of the transport platform - provides the pilot with absolutely perfect, easy-to-read information of the sensation of movement, equally remote side view information. 4. Armored personnel carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that ejection armored self-propelled seat - a simplified vehicle on which an ejection armored capsule is mounted - an armored suit of an armored personnel carrier commander, has height adjustment relative to armored capsules - armored suits of crew members, to a height sufficient for unshaded, undistorted forward viewing, upward viewing due to mobility, postures, position of the eyes of the commander of an armored personnel carrier.

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