CN101101193A - Water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle - Google Patents

Water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101101193A
CN101101193A CNA2007101182670A CN200710118267A CN101101193A CN 101101193 A CN101101193 A CN 101101193A CN A2007101182670 A CNA2007101182670 A CN A2007101182670A CN 200710118267 A CN200710118267 A CN 200710118267A CN 101101193 A CN101101193 A CN 101101193A
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chassis
driver
motorcycle
remote control
engine
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CNA2007101182670A
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Chinese (zh)
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李显贵
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to an amphibious armored motorcycle, and it includes chassis and remote steering wheel. Engine and electromotor connects by turns. The butterfly roller and sleeve are fixed in the vehicle. On the top of sleeve is a armor protection insurance combatants room made of inflatable buoyancy. At the bottom of the central chassis is inflatable capsule and crawl implement. There is a five cone on the top of the chassis frame. In the side of the front of the vehicle chassis are aerodynamic lifting and swinging arm head, where fixed a infrared camera and remote control device. In the back of a truck chassis is a V-shaped armored assembly. Under the battle Room chassis there are two propellers and the balance inflatable capsule. The invention provides a mobile and flexible, protective ability, the combat effectiveness, easy to collect information in the battlefield, small size and light weight, multiple-function control operating devices. It is the needed 'amphibious armored motorcycle.' for the new mechanized infantry.

Description

Water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is a kind of water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle.
Background technology
The main battle tank volume is big in modern war, target is monitored by the other side's radar tracking greatly easily, it is hidden to be difficult for hiding, being subjected to conventional weapon easily attacks, in stroke, be subjected to the restriction on bridge and road surface, be subjected to the restriction of infantry's speed during fight, can not bring into play tank and run at high speed, it is big that influence contention opportunity of combat is subjected to the other side to bombard casualty rate easily, in military operations in urban terrain, can not enter operation community of community becomes the fight clear area, is the ground that the other side hides, and maneuverability is poor in street fighting, under environmental condition complicated and changeable, be subjected to the attack of the other side's unexpected shooting easily, infantry individual soldier works in coordination with tank action, and it is big to manifest the not enough casualty rate of fighting capacity, for remedying above deficiency, invented water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle, remove the armed pattern of catching up with tank action of individual soldier, increase fighting capacity, can realize the unmanned remote control combat model.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of patent of the present invention is to provide a kind of maneuverability bullet-proof height, and fighting capacity strong battlefield Information Monitoring makes engine and electronic function alternation, and at complicated hazardous environment, the fighter can leave this car and carry out the remote control operation.The hidden attack of avoiding conventional weapon of easily hiding of this appearance of vehicle can be worked in coordination with tank and be played nearly street fighting synchronously and can tackle fast changing military necessity, can implement " take the enemy unaware, surprise ", carries out the strategy tactics, adapts to the needs that new military change makes the transition.
The described water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle of this car patent of invention, comprise chassis, remote control and steering wheel attended operation, engine and motor alternately are in transmission connection automatically, being positioned at the chassis middle part flies the butterfly rotary drum and flies butterfly fixed muffle buoyancy inflation safety loop, the armor facing fighting cab that machine gun is formed, in various instrument remote controls are arranged, machine driving operating means fixed muffle bottom is connected with chassis, the chassis rear portion has in the V-type power assembling case various power transmission operating connections is arranged, the top of the case guard circle tube of setting up defences, machine gun, smoke shell, operate by the fighter, screw is established by Motor Drive in the chassis bottom, has buoyancy Inflatable balance capsule to be connected with the bellows chamber pulsometer, and the solenoid control driver operation is adjusted, the car anterior-posterior balance is arranged on both sides, chassis middle part buoyancy aerated capsule.Adjust the floating degree of depth solenoid control driver operation of diving of car.The fixing last side of chassis, the pressure liftable Swing Arm, the upper end be tubular red crowned crane head, camera, injection, mechanical mouth etc. all by remote control or driver operation, be fixed on above the anterior vehicle wheel frame of chassis five pipe launching tubes and can launch the little shell of smoke shell by driver or straighforward operation.Be located between rotary drum and the power assembling case automatic ejection fuel tank is arranged, automatics is connected with control device of electric motor when the super safe temperature of fuel tank temperature, fuel tank ejects automatically, and engine quits work and replaces engine operation by driver or straighforward operation by the relay actuating motor.
The rotation of described water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle is rolled the bottom, hole by Motor Drive, driver operation, and cylinder can be tackled the attack from either party bullet, and can change bullet, and the high more protective capacities of ballistic path direction, rotating speed is strong more.With tungsten alloy plate system, fixed muffle and rotation have ventilating duct between rolling, and fixed muffle is with high carbon element steel, and internal layer is established heat-insulation layer.
Patent water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle of the present invention has following advantage:
1, remote control is connected with the driver behavior device, and in the hazardous area, the people can leave automobile-used remote control and operate.
2, motor alternately is connected with the engine transmission, and when developing engine trouble, the automatically starting motor that quits work replaces starting work driver or straighforward operation.
3, protective capacities is strong, the fighting capacity foot, and maneuverability, reaction can be tackled from either party bullet soon and attack.
4, volume is little in light weight, and stroke is not subjected to the restriction on bridge and road surface, and the little hidden camouflage of hiding easily of target can be avoided conventional weapon and attack.
5, can work in coordination with tank and beat nearly street fighting raising individual soldier fighting capacity synchronously, alleviate infantry's load and tired out, reduce the rate of wound and can implement the strategy tactics.
6, have multiple intelligent function to gather, roadblock is swept in battlefield Information Monitoring, shooting, injection, the spy clearance can realize fighting integrated.
7, the diving of creeping is landed in land and water navigation, takes functions such as terraced spanning rivers arrest.
But the attack of 8 preventing lasers and poison gas can be fought under hot conditions.
Accommodation
1, rapid response force of ground force and novel infantry division, the infantry can fight at a high speed with tank and capture the opportunity of combat initiative and fight street-by-street in environment complicated and changeable and can improve its combat capabilities, reduce injures and deaths, be suitable for modern fast changing military necessity, calm down the burst part and implement the strategy tactics.
2, marine corps can take advantage of this car of seat to disperse with landing the team member, and it is hidden to dive under water, and has floated the water surface recently suddenly apart from target and has initiated fiercely beach assault.Can avoid bombarding of the other side, the soldier can remove the armed combat model that catches up with der Amphibien-Tank, reduces injures and deaths.
3, airborne troop's usefulness because of the long-pending little available helicopter transportation in light weight of this car body, can be taken advantage of this car when paratroop landing and make officers and men the other side produce alarmed fear at heart to the tactics that the other side carries out " taking the enemy unaware; take sb. by surprise ", commander's entanglement weakens fighting capacity, increases our power of fighting and reduces the rate of hindering.
4, usefulness such as People's Armed Police's public security and frontier defense; The armed policeman can take advantage of this car of seat to calm down accident, talk face to face with the other side, force the other side to abandon struggling against purpose, guarantee that soldiers accomplish the task satisfactorily under safety condition, public security troop can take advantage of this car to safeguard civil order, and inspection dangerous material frontier force takes advantage of originally can guarantee safety in the offshore islands patrol.
5, civilian: the fisherman cultures, the aquatic products transportation can be saved the handling loss expense and be kept product quality, and car can head straight for from land and water toward the market of farm produce, and saving time reduces cost.
The peasant uses; Do the water-land transshipment floods and rescue, the considerable water wind of visit speedboat coloured silk.
Description of drawings
1, this car integral body is faced structural representation.
2, the whole plan structure schematic diagram of this car.
3, chassis structural representation.
4, rotary drum and fixed muffle structural representation.
5, assembling of red crowned crane head and Pneumatic elevation arm configuration connection diagram.
6, this car ejects the Oiltank structure circuit diagram automatically.
7, this car engine and motor replace connecting circuit control schematic diagram.
8, control of this car remote control circuit and information command system connection diagram.
Concrete body embodiment
The example of executing of patent of the present invention can be referring to accompanying drawing, Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of facing of this device, Figure 2 shows that the plan structure schematic diagram of this device, wherein be provided with one and fly butterfly armor facing driving fighting cab at hull 1 middle part, having rotary drum 2 and fixed muffle 3 tops to have 38 protection of loud and clear prestige window 40 machine guns of buoyancy inflation safety loop 39 drivers to rotate has various instruments to show machine 18 and heat-insulation layer driver steering wheel 15 and remote control hollow motor 16 and various machine driving control connection in the steel helmet cap 37, at chassis 1, the side is installed on the rear portion is in the armoring power assembling of the V-type case 26 casees engine 28 is arranged, screw motor 25, replace motor 23, engine 28, reductor 21, be connected with wheel differential, generator 42 is connected with storage battery 43, and storage battery is and the various instrument power sources of various electric devices.Inflator pump 41 is driven by engine, is connected with the buoyancy capsule with various pneumatic means by pipeline with the inflation bag, also has the mechanically actuated transmission device to connect, assembling and case afterbody installing smoke shell.
Screw 25 and buoyant equilibrium aerated capsule 24 are arranged below chassis 1 rear portion, be connected solenoid control driver straighforward operation with the inflation bag.
Be located at chassis middle part one side and form exhaust system by air draft tube 34, ventilating fan 33, filter 23 6, keep the ventilation that driver's cabin and the armoring power of V-type assemble case 26 in the car, siren 35 is arranged at air duct top, in a side of air draft tube 34 exhaust pipe of engine 32 is arranged.
Fig. 3 is this device chassis shelf structure schematic diagram.Being installed in and protecting cylinder 31 above the armoring power assembling of the V-type case 26 is that top, fighter chamber has the machine gun bottom that smoke shell is arranged; by fighter's driver operation; protection cylinder front is can put fighter's daily necessities in the fixed muffle frame 48; antitank weapon 50 is established in both sides, chassis middle part; amount to anti-plate 49; conduplicatio plate and chassis merge when land; protection buoyancy aerated capsule 43; navigation on the water; fill capsule 43 by buoyancy and begin to inflate the diving depth of adjusting car, conduplicatio plate 49 also changes with the variation of buoyancy aerated capsule 43.Increase the stability of car.Adjust by driver's remote control, electronic crawl device 17 is set below the buoyancy aerated capsule, is used for sweeping roadblock, car helps car to creep when taking off nest, by driver operation, on chassis front end chassis frame, be provided with five pipe launching tubes 12 and can launch smoke shell or shell by driver operation.
Fig. 4 rotary drum and fixed muffle structural representation.Having ventilating duct to rotate to roll with the tungsten alloy steel plate between this device rotary drum and the fixed muffle makes, the bottom is driven by motor 53, and rotary drum 2 rotating speeds are high more, and its protective capacities is just strong more, its profile can change the bullet power direction, but that the preventing laser radar is hidden easily is hidden.Fixed muffle chassis, fixed muffle bottom 52 connects with screw with chassis and fixes, and heat-insulation layer is arranged in the fixed muffle.
Assembling of Fig. 5 red crowned crane head and more piece Pneumatic elevation arm configuration connection diagram.Be mounted in the side device behind the chassis front end front vehicle wheel, the pneumatic arm 11 that falls of more piece, interior dynamic power line 58, under deploy steer motor 10, a red crowned crane left-right rotation is connected with motor 57, more piece Pneumatic elevation arm 11, the nutation of facing upward is swept roadblock and is detected a mine and move object, is driven by motor 57, control injector head 7 is arranged at top, solenoid electric valve 46 is connected with playpipe, is red crowned cranes 6 on more piece Pneumatic elevation arm 11 tops, and red crowned crane has infrared camera 5 above the shell, infrared camera is connected with emitter 55, by the sky alignment receiver video/audio that transmits.Red crowned crane 6 top have automotive vehicles 4 to be connected with red crowned crane head machinery mouth 8 by the bolt and nut transmission device, the opening and closing of machinery mouth 8, by motor drives, but in the mechanical mouth tongs object lift cargo mouth injector head 7 being arranged, can be a kind of voiceless sound weapon from atomizing of liquids gas.By magnetic valve 6 controls, more than device all has driver or straighforward operation.Below the machinery mouth 8 electromanmagnetic mine detector 9 is arranged, when this car advances, detect a mine in red crowned crane 6 ground of bowing, running into the land mine mine detector makes light alarm transmission signal car and halts, can stay coordinate by red crowned crane 6, lay the ignition arranging device, once can arrange some land mines by remote control by another vehicle car.Red crowned crane 6 has infrared lamp for usefulness at night, and loudspeaker 59 drivers can propaganda directed to communicate to the other side.
This car of Fig. 6 ejects the Oiltank structure circuit diagram automatically, be installed between the armoring power assembling of rotary drum and the V-type case and eject fuel tank 20 automatically, by heat-sensitive sensor 62 controls, when the fuel tank temperature surpasses safe temperature, heat-sensitive sensor 62 energisings, relay j work j1 junction closure motor M rotating band moving cam 61 rotates, to control the fuel tank pin by leverage extracts, fuel tank is in the thrust of spring, fuel tank 20 is ejected, can avoid car impaired, relay j2 contact is also closed simultaneously, at this moment engine quits work, and replaces engine operation by automaton by motor.Fuel tank 20 is ejected by relay jB work drives the jB junction closure, and the bright siren of signal lamp rings.This car transfers Motor Drive to, can get into action in the same old way.
This car engine of Fig. 7 replaces connecting circuit control schematic diagram with motor, be installed in the armoring power assembling of the V-type case and be connected with the automatic fuel tank circuit that ejects, the relay j that controls when heat-sensitive sensor drives the j2 junction closure, electromagnetic clutch 22 work, with balladeur train 27 adhesives and engine 28 gear inosculations, clutch 29 separates, manually two item switch closures, motor can replace engine 28 work, have the normally closed point of permanent magnet effect to open by electromagnetic clutch 22, electromagnetic clutch has a power failure, by the effect of permanent magnet, electromagnetic clutch is done right work can save electricity, and this device is by driver or straighforward operation.
Control of this device of Fig. 8 remote control circuit and information command system schematic diagram.This figure camera 5 is connected with emitter 64, signal is transmitted receiver 65 and TV shows that machine 66 is connected by wireless, and operating personnel can see the image and the sound of the collection at scene.Situation and the other side propaganda directed to communicate but Mike 68 root scenes gather information, and satellite navigation locator 67 can be determined the position at this place.Telecontrol transmitter supervisory keyboard 70 sides
Figure A20071011826700121
Be key, number is the control apparatus code name, and example is for No. 1 that control red crowned crane mouth is opened with closed, is to control remote-control receiver 63 sides respectively
Figure A20071011826700122
Be relay, number is the control apparatus code name, after example is received No. 1 signal of emitter for No. 1, and relay
Figure A20071011826700123
Work drives a red crowned crane mouth and opens with closed, is not control.Command system 69 links with command system UNICOM of higher level headquarter and crash helmet can be at any time to headquarter's feedback information, show that with telecontrol transmitter control panel navigator fix device 67 Mikes 68 infrared radio receivers 65 TVs machine 66 all is assembled in the unified case with receiving instruction, operating personnel can carry straighforward operation.
This device adapts to the needs that modern military is changed and made the transition, and realizes the information-based operation pattern of the automatic unmanned remote control of the smart gadget of army, catches up with the military remote control operation new trend in the world.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle, it is characterized in that: comprise chassis and remote control and steering wheel attended operation and engine and electronicly alternately be in transmission connection, be positioned at the chassis middle part, by fly butterfly rotary drum and butterfly fixed muffle, buoyancy inflation safety loop, machine gun is formed armor facing fighter driver's cabin, in various instruments, remote control, machine driving operating means are arranged.There are buoyancy aerated capsule and electronic crawl device, antitank weapon in both sides below chassis middle part, this car adopts shellproof wheel, be positioned on the chassis front end bullet-proof car wheel carrier, five pipe launching tubes are arranged, behind wheel, be fixed in chassis frame front portion, more piece pressure liftable Swing Arm is arranged.A red crowned crane infrared camera, mine detector, injection machinery mouth remote control are arranged at top, be to have on the chassis rear portion the armoring power assembling in V-type side case, protection cylinder and machine gun are arranged above the case, afterbody can be launched smoke shell, two screws and buoyant equilibrium aerated capsule are arranged below the chassis, after being positioned at rotation rolling tube, between the V-type power assembling case automatic ejection tank mounting is arranged, this device comprises that engine and motor replace transmission, drive and remote control intelligence function control automatic pilot, be positioned at the chassis front and be provided with intelligence auto-steering function device.
2, water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle is characterized in that according to claim 1: described chassis and remote control and steering wheel attended operation and engine and motor alternately are in transmission connection, be connected driver and remote controller control operation with steering wheel by remote control hollow motor.Engine and motor replace transmission by automatic ejection tank mounting control and driver's straighforward operation.
3, water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described chassis middle part that is positioned at flies the butterfly rotary drum and flies the butterfly fixed muffle, the armor facing fighter driver's cabin that buoyancy inflation safety loop, machine gun are formed, indoor have various instrument telemechanic systems.Fly butterfly rotary drum bottom by Motor Drive, flying butterfly fixed muffle top has the steel helmet of rotation cap, and the lower end is chassis fixedly, between two tubes ventilating duct is arranged.
4, water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle is characterized in that according to claim 1: described below chassis middle part both sides buoyancy aerated capsule and electronic crawl device, antitank weapon are arranged.Two buoyancy aerated capsules wrap with inflation.By pipeline connection, solenoid control, driver and straighforward operation, electronic crawl device antitank weapon is by driver and straighforward operation.
5, water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle is characterised in that according to claim 1: described being positioned at has five pipe launching tubes above the chassis bullet-proof car wheel carrier, behind wheel, be fixed in the chassis front portion more piece pressure liftable Swing Arm is arranged, tubular red crowned crane head is arranged at arm top, establish infrared camera, detecting a mine, injection, mechanical mouth remote control on the head.Five pipe launching tubes can be launched smoke shell, shell, are connected solenoid control, driver or straighforward operation by driver operation pressure liftable Swing Arm with the inflation bag.Mine detector is connected with siren to spray with the molten device of injection and is connected by pipeline with air pump, solenoid control driver or straighforward operation, but mechanical mouth tongs object transport is swept roadblock by motor, by lever transmission work, by driver or remote panel operation.
6, water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle is characterized in that according to claim 1: there is the armoring power assembling in V-type side case at the described chassis rear portion that is, protection cylinder and machine gun are arranged above the case, afterbody can be launched smoke shell, two screws are arranged below the chassis, motorized motions buoyant equilibrium aerated capsule is connected with gas bag, solenoid control driver or the operation of distant system.
7, water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described be positioned at rotary drum after, between the V-type power assembling case automatic ejection tank mounting is arranged.This device comprises that engine and motor replace transmission.Drive and the control of remote control intelligence function, automatics ejects fuel tank automatically, when temperature in the fuel tank surpasses the security regulations number.By heat-sensitive sensor work, fuel tank is ejected engine quit work, by electromagnetic clutch, the machine driving steer motor starts the replacement engine operation, by driver or Remote Control Automatic operation.
8, water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described chassis front that is positioned at is provided with intelligent auto-steering function device, be provided with infrared sensor when car travels when running into obstacle working sensor forward, connect steer motor by relay and time-delay relay, headstock turns to seeks guiding, if the search less than, car can fall back automatically, other seeks guiding.
CNA2007101182670A 2007-07-04 2007-07-04 Water and land amphibious armoured motorcycle Pending CN101101193A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538591A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-07-04 王亚茹 Amphibious remote-control armored motorcycle
CN107588683A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-16 曹伟 Multi-functional two dwell the bionical panzer of individual soldier
RU187511U1 (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-03-11 Иван Иванович Гурков CATAPULT Dismountable Armored personnel carrier

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538591A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-07-04 王亚茹 Amphibious remote-control armored motorcycle
CN107588683A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-16 曹伟 Multi-functional two dwell the bionical panzer of individual soldier
CN107588683B (en) * 2017-10-16 2021-05-25 安徽姆大陆科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional bionics armored vehicle for individual soldier
RU187511U1 (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-03-11 Иван Иванович Гурков CATAPULT Dismountable Armored personnel carrier

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Application publication date: 20080109