PT91385A - Processos aperfeicoados, homogenios, catalisados com um metal de transicao mediante utilizacao de catalisadores complexos a base de ligandos de fosfitos ionicos e preparacao dos referidos catalisadores - Google Patents
Processos aperfeicoados, homogenios, catalisados com um metal de transicao mediante utilizacao de catalisadores complexos a base de ligandos de fosfitos ionicos e preparacao dos referidos catalisadoresInfo
- Publication number
- PT91385A PT91385A PT91385A PT9138589A PT91385A PT 91385 A PT91385 A PT 91385A PT 91385 A PT91385 A PT 91385A PT 9138589 A PT9138589 A PT 9138589A PT 91385 A PT91385 A PT 91385A
- Authority
- PT
- Portugal
- Prior art keywords
- catalysts
- homogenes
- ligands
- transition
- preparation
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 title 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/16—Esters of thiophosphoric acids or thiophosphorous acids
- C07F9/165—Esters of thiophosphoric acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6574—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/65746—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus the molecule containing more than one cyclic phosphorus atom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
- B01J31/185—Phosphites ((RO)3P), their isomeric phosphonates (R(RO)2P=O) and RO-substitution derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C45/50—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6574—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/65744—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus condensed with carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/321—Hydroformylation, metalformylation, carbonylation or hydroaminomethylation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/02—Compositional aspects of complexes used, e.g. polynuclearity
- B01J2531/0261—Complexes comprising ligands with non-tetrahedral chirality
- B01J2531/0266—Axially chiral or atropisomeric ligands, e.g. bulky biaryls such as donor-substituted binaphthalenes, e.g. "BINAP" or "BINOL"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/822—Rhodium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/228,507 US5059710A (en) | 1988-08-05 | 1988-08-05 | Ionic phosphites and their use in homogeneous transition metal catalyzed processes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PT91385A true PT91385A (pt) | 1990-03-08 |
PT91385B PT91385B (pt) | 1995-05-04 |
Family
ID=22857461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PT91385A PT91385B (pt) | 1988-08-05 | 1989-08-04 | Processos aperfeicoados, homogenios, catalisados com um metal de transicao mediante utilizacao de catalisadores complexos a base de ligandos de fosfitos ionicos e preparacao dos referidos catalisadores |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5059710A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0353770B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JPH0745423B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR940006192B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1023798C (pt) |
AU (1) | AU623918B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR8903931A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE68924676T2 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2078228T3 (pt) |
MX (1) | MX164441B (pt) |
PL (1) | PL160919B1 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT91385B (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2024481C1 (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA895973B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (55)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4599206A (en) * | 1984-02-17 | 1986-07-08 | Union Carbide Corporation | Transition metal complex catalyzed reactions |
DE3942954A1 (de) * | 1989-12-23 | 1991-06-27 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von aldehyden |
DE4026406A1 (de) * | 1990-08-21 | 1992-02-27 | Basf Ag | Rhodiumhydroformylierungskatalysatoren mit bis-phosphit-liganden |
JP2946790B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-14 | 1999-09-06 | 三菱化学株式会社 | アルデヒド類の製造法 |
TW213465B (pt) * | 1991-06-11 | 1993-09-21 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Co Ltd | |
US5360938A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1994-11-01 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Asymmetric syntheses |
US5391799A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1995-02-21 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the preparation 6-chloro-2,4,8,10-tetra-butyldibenzo[d,f][1,3,2]dioxaphoshepin |
US5292785A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1994-03-08 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Bis-phosphite stabilized compositions |
US5364950A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1994-11-15 | Union Carbide Chimicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Process for stabilizing phosphite ligands in hydroformylation reaction mixtures |
US5300617A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-04-05 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Potassium para-diphenyl phosphino benzene sulfonate ligand |
DE4321194A1 (de) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-05 | Basf Ag | Phosphorhaltige Calixarene |
US5756855A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1998-05-26 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Stabilization of phosphite ligands in hydroformylation process |
DE4431528A1 (de) * | 1994-09-03 | 1996-03-07 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von n-Butyraldehyd und/oder n-Butanol |
JPH0977713A (ja) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | アルデヒド類の製造方法 |
US5654455A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-08-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Tris-phosphite ligands and their use in transitioin metal catalyzed processes |
TW343195B (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1998-10-21 | Dsm Nv | Process to prepare a terminal aldehyde |
US5919978A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1999-07-06 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Processes for producing aldehyde acids or salts |
MY120454A (en) | 1997-07-29 | 2005-10-31 | Du Pont | Improved process of preparation of linear aldehydes |
US5840647A (en) * | 1997-09-15 | 1998-11-24 | Eastman Chemical Company | Hydroformylation process using novel phosphite-metal catalyst system |
US6130358A (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-10-10 | Eastman Chemical Company | Hydroformylation process using novel phosphite-metal catalyst system |
DE19919494A1 (de) * | 1999-04-29 | 2000-11-02 | Celanese Chem Europe Gmbh | Ionische Flüssigkeiten, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
US6307107B1 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2001-10-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydroformylation of acyclic monoethylenically unsaturated compounds to corresponding terminal aldehydes |
DE19953058A1 (de) * | 1999-11-03 | 2001-05-10 | Basf Ag | Phosphite |
US6610891B1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2003-08-26 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Method of producing aldehydes |
US6350819B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-02-26 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Dendritic macromolecules for metal-ligand catalyzed processes |
DE10062448A1 (de) | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-20 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Hydroformylierungsgemischen |
DE60304034T2 (de) | 2002-03-11 | 2006-10-12 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corp., Danbury | Bisphosphit-ligande für carbonylierungsverfahren |
DE10220801A1 (de) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-20 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Rhodium-katalysierten Hydroformylierung von Olefinen unter Reduzierung der Rhodiumverluste |
CN1315767C (zh) * | 2002-08-31 | 2007-05-16 | 奥克森诺奥勒芬化学股份有限公司 | 烯属不饱和化合物,特别是烯烃在环状碳酸酯存在下的加氢甲酰基化方法 |
BR0314566A (pt) | 2002-10-15 | 2006-06-27 | Union Carbide Chem Plastic | ligante bis-quelante e uso do mesmo em processos de carbonilação |
DE102005035816A1 (de) * | 2005-07-30 | 2007-02-01 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Oxo-Aldehyden mit hohen Estergehalten |
US7420093B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-09-02 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for the preparation of glycolaldehyde |
US7301054B1 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2007-11-27 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for the preparation of glycolaldehyde |
WO2008115740A1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Llc | Hydroformylation process with improved control over product isomers |
EP2014752A1 (en) * | 2007-06-23 | 2009-01-14 | Cognis IP Management GmbH | Process for the manufacture of saturated fatty acid esters in the presence of a homogeneous complex of a Group VIII metal and a sulfonated phosphite |
DE102007041380A1 (de) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Evonik Oxeno Gmbh | Hydrierkatalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alkoholen durch Hydrierung von Carbonylverbindungen |
US8304583B2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2012-11-06 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Hydrogenation of aliphatic dialdehydes to aliphatic diols |
US7674937B2 (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2010-03-09 | Eastman Chemical Company | Hydroformylation catalysts |
MX2010014570A (es) | 2008-07-03 | 2011-08-15 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Proceso para controlar pesados en una corriente de catalizador de reciclado. |
EP2349560A4 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2013-10-09 | Univ Kansas | POLYMER-CARRED EXTRACT METAL CATALYST COMPLEXES AND METHOD FOR THEIR USE |
US8513469B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2013-08-20 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Hydroformylation process with doubly open-ended bisphosphite ligand |
DE102009045718A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Evonik Oxeno Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Decanolen durch Hydrierung von Decenalen |
EP2581362B1 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2018-01-31 | Dow Technology Investments LLC | Controlling the normal:iso aldehyde ratio in a mixed ligand hydroformylation process |
EP2516373B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2020-08-12 | Dow Technology Investments LLC | Controlling the normal : iso aldehyde ratio in a mixed ligand hydroformylation process |
WO2011087688A1 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2011-07-21 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Controlling the normal:iso aldehyde ratio in a mixed ligand hydroformylation process by controlling the syngas partial pressure |
WO2011115695A1 (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes for the production of alcohols |
WO2012047514A1 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2012-04-12 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Hydroformylation process |
SA112330271B1 (ar) | 2011-04-18 | 2015-02-09 | داو تكنولوجى انفستمنتس ال ال سى | تخفيف التلوث في عمليات هيدروفورملة عن طريق إضافة الماء |
US8492593B2 (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2013-07-23 | Eastman Chemical Company | Amido-fluorophosphite compounds and catalysts |
SG10201607488XA (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2016-10-28 | Basf Se | Method for thermal integration in the hydrogenation and distillation of c3-c20 aldehydes |
US8889917B2 (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2014-11-18 | Basf Se | Method of supplementing the catalyst in continuous hydroformylation |
CN104245654B (zh) | 2012-04-12 | 2016-10-12 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 在连续加氢甲酰化中补充催化剂的方法 |
US9382180B2 (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2016-07-05 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Hydroformylation process |
JP6694396B2 (ja) | 2014-05-14 | 2020-05-13 | ダウ テクノロジー インベストメンツ リミティド ライアビリティー カンパニー | 安定化された有機リン化合物 |
DE102015207870A1 (de) * | 2015-04-29 | 2016-11-03 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Neue Monophosphitverbindungen mit einer Sulfonatgruppe |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3527809A (en) * | 1967-08-03 | 1970-09-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Hydroformylation process |
US4148830A (en) * | 1975-03-07 | 1979-04-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Hydroformylation of olefins |
US4248802A (en) * | 1975-06-20 | 1981-02-03 | Rhone-Poulenc Industries | Catalytic hydroformylation of olefins |
US4247486A (en) * | 1977-03-11 | 1981-01-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | Cyclic hydroformylation process |
US4162261A (en) * | 1976-09-29 | 1979-07-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Novel solvents for the catalytic process for making polyhydric alcohols |
US4283562A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-08-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Hydroformylation process using stable rhodium catalyst |
GB2085874B (en) * | 1980-09-04 | 1984-08-08 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Hydroformylation of olefins |
US4400548A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1983-08-23 | Union Carbide Corporation | Hydroformylation process using bisphosphine monooxide ligands |
US4453022A (en) * | 1982-04-21 | 1984-06-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for preparing nonionic surfactants-oxyalkylation with calcium and/or strontium catalysts |
JPS60141760A (ja) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-26 | Adeka Argus Chem Co Ltd | 高分子材料組成物 |
US4599206A (en) * | 1984-02-17 | 1986-07-08 | Union Carbide Corporation | Transition metal complex catalyzed reactions |
US4737588A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1988-04-12 | Union Carbide Corporation | Transition metal complex catalyzed reactions |
US4593127A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-06-03 | Union Carbide Corporation | Hydroformylation process |
US4885401A (en) * | 1985-09-05 | 1989-12-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Bis-phosphite compounds |
US4748261A (en) * | 1985-09-05 | 1988-05-31 | Union Carbide Corporation | Bis-phosphite compounds |
US4668651A (en) * | 1985-09-05 | 1987-05-26 | Union Carbide Corporation | Transition metal complex catalyzed processes |
US4633021A (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1986-12-30 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Olefin hydroformylation |
US4688651A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-08-25 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Cone mouth debris exclusion shield |
US4716250A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1987-12-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Hydroformylation using low volatile/organic soluble phosphine ligands |
US4731486A (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-03-15 | Union Carbide Corporation | Hydroformylation using low volatile phosphine ligands |
US4929654A (en) * | 1988-10-04 | 1990-05-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Cyclic phosphites and stabilized polymeric compositions |
-
1988
- 1988-08-05 US US07/228,507 patent/US5059710A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-08-03 AU AU39251/89A patent/AU623918B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-08-04 ES ES89114453T patent/ES2078228T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-04 RU SU894614826A patent/RU2024481C1/ru active
- 1989-08-04 PT PT91385A patent/PT91385B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-04 BR BR898903931A patent/BR8903931A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-08-04 DE DE68924676T patent/DE68924676T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-04 EP EP89114453A patent/EP0353770B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-04 KR KR1019890011141A patent/KR940006192B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-04 MX MX17085A patent/MX164441B/es unknown
- 1989-08-04 JP JP1201521A patent/JPH0745423B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-04 PL PL1989280922A patent/PL160919B1/pl unknown
- 1989-08-04 CN CN89107766A patent/CN1023798C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-04 ZA ZA895973A patent/ZA895973B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02149591A (ja) | 1990-06-08 |
KR940006192B1 (ko) | 1994-07-11 |
JPH0745423B2 (ja) | 1995-05-17 |
EP0353770A2 (en) | 1990-02-07 |
AU623918B2 (en) | 1992-05-28 |
DE68924676T2 (de) | 1996-03-28 |
RU2024481C1 (ru) | 1994-12-15 |
EP0353770B1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
US5059710A (en) | 1991-10-22 |
CN1023798C (zh) | 1994-02-16 |
KR900003183A (ko) | 1990-03-26 |
ES2078228T3 (es) | 1995-12-16 |
PL160919B1 (pl) | 1993-05-31 |
EP0353770A3 (en) | 1990-05-16 |
PT91385B (pt) | 1995-05-04 |
BR8903931A (pt) | 1990-03-27 |
CN1041947A (zh) | 1990-05-09 |
MX164441B (es) | 1992-08-13 |
ZA895973B (en) | 1990-05-30 |
DE68924676D1 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
AU3925189A (en) | 1990-02-08 |
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