PL88993B1 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- PL88993B1 PL88993B1 PL1972155547A PL15554772A PL88993B1 PL 88993 B1 PL88993 B1 PL 88993B1 PL 1972155547 A PL1972155547 A PL 1972155547A PL 15554772 A PL15554772 A PL 15554772A PL 88993 B1 PL88993 B1 PL 88993B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- carrier
- active
- acid
- flocculating
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010669 acid-base reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 maleic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
- B01J37/0219—Coating the coating containing organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2125781A DE2125781C3 (de) | 1971-05-25 | 1971-05-25 | Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Zinnsäure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL88993B1 true PL88993B1 (enExample) | 1976-10-30 |
Family
ID=5808813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1972155547A PL88993B1 (enExample) | 1971-05-25 | 1972-05-23 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3849180A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU473148B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE783772A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA967435A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2125781C3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES403105A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1363551A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL88993B1 (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE381823B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA722719B (enExample) |
| ZM (1) | ZM8472A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5716709A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1998-02-10 | Competitive Technologies, Inc. | Multilayered nanostructures comprising alternating organic and inorganic ionic layers |
| CN116693122A (zh) * | 2023-07-07 | 2023-09-05 | 中交广州航道局有限公司 | 一种河道底泥环保疏浚尾水处理系统 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3574662A (en) * | 1967-12-29 | 1971-04-13 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Method of depositing polymeric materials on substrates |
| SE331979B (enExample) * | 1968-04-23 | 1971-01-25 | Nordstjernan Rederi Ab | |
| DE1796270A1 (de) * | 1968-09-28 | 1972-02-17 | Bayer Ag | UEberzuege |
| US3672945A (en) * | 1968-10-18 | 1972-06-27 | Fruitgrowers Chem Co Ltd | Granules comprising inert cores coated with an absorbent powder |
-
1971
- 1971-05-25 DE DE2125781A patent/DE2125781C3/de not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-04-21 ZA ZA722719A patent/ZA722719B/xx unknown
- 1972-05-01 GB GB2023072A patent/GB1363551A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-03 AU AU41838/72A patent/AU473148B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-10 ZM ZM84/72A patent/ZM8472A1/xx unknown
- 1972-05-16 CA CA142,357A patent/CA967435A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-19 BE BE783772A patent/BE783772A/xx unknown
- 1972-05-23 ES ES403105A patent/ES403105A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-05-23 PL PL1972155547A patent/PL88993B1/pl unknown
- 1972-05-24 US US00256323A patent/US3849180A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-05-25 SE SE7206823A patent/SE381823B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE381823B (sv) | 1975-12-22 |
| CA967435A (en) | 1975-05-13 |
| GB1363551A (en) | 1974-08-14 |
| DE2125781C3 (de) | 1979-04-26 |
| DE2125781B2 (de) | 1978-08-31 |
| ZM8472A1 (en) | 1972-12-21 |
| DE2125781A1 (de) | 1972-12-14 |
| ES403105A1 (es) | 1975-04-16 |
| ZA722719B (en) | 1973-05-30 |
| US3849180A (en) | 1974-11-19 |
| AU473148B2 (en) | 1976-06-17 |
| AU4183872A (en) | 1973-11-08 |
| BE783772A (fr) | 1972-09-18 |
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