PL60728B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

PL60728B1

PL60728B1 PL115443A PL11544366A PL60728B1 PL 60728 B1 PL60728 B1 PL 60728B1 PL 115443 A PL115443 A PL 115443A PL 11544366 A PL11544366 A PL 11544366A PL 60728 B1 PL60728 B1 PL 60728B1

Authority

PL

Poland

Prior art keywords

glass

molten

pool

pools

bath

Prior art date

1966-07-05

Links

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• 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 149
• 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 69
• 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 69
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
• ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
• 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
• XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
• 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
• RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
• 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
• 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 10
• 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
• 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
• 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
• 229910001152 Bi alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
• 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
• 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 9
• WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
• 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
• 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
• JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
• VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
• FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
• XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
• 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
• 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
• 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
• 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
• BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
• 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
• 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
• BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
• 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
• 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
• 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
• 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
• APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims 2
• 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 12
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
• 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
• 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
• 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
• UIDWHMKSOZZDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium tin Chemical compound [Li].[Sn] UIDWHMKSOZZDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000009791 electrochemical migration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
• 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• -1 paladium Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
• 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
• UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• XCUCRSRQUDMZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [As].[Bi] Chemical compound [As].[Bi] XCUCRSRQUDMZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QAAXRTPGRLVPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Bi].[Cu] Chemical compound [Bi].[Cu] QAAXRTPGRLVPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WIKSRXFQIZQFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Pb] Chemical compound [Cu].[Pb] WIKSRXFQIZQFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
• LGRDPUAPARTXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Bi] LGRDPUAPARTXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• CCXYPVYRAOXCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Bi] CCXYPVYRAOXCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
• MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1