PL433009A1 - Sposób otrzymywania reaktywnych polioli z odpadów drewnopochodnych, sposób wytwarzania materiałów poliuretanowych z otrzymanych reaktywnych polioli, oraz reaktywne poliole otrzymane z materiałów drewnopochodnych - Google Patents

Sposób otrzymywania reaktywnych polioli z odpadów drewnopochodnych, sposób wytwarzania materiałów poliuretanowych z otrzymanych reaktywnych polioli, oraz reaktywne poliole otrzymane z materiałów drewnopochodnych

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Publication number
PL433009A1
PL433009A1 PL433009A PL43300920A PL433009A1 PL 433009 A1 PL433009 A1 PL 433009A1 PL 433009 A PL433009 A PL 433009A PL 43300920 A PL43300920 A PL 43300920A PL 433009 A1 PL433009 A1 PL 433009A1
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Poland
Prior art keywords
wood
reactive polyols
prepared
materials
polyols
Prior art date
Application number
PL433009A
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English (en)
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PL244152B1 (pl
Inventor
Łukasz Piszczyk
Paulina Kosmela
Józef Haponiuk
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Politechnika Gdańska
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Application filed by Politechnika Gdańska filed Critical Politechnika Gdańska
Priority to PL433009A priority Critical patent/PL244152B1/pl
Priority to EP21761728.1A priority patent/EP4110856A4/en
Priority to PCT/PL2021/000009 priority patent/WO2021173018A1/en
Publication of PL433009A1 publication Critical patent/PL433009A1/pl
Publication of PL244152B1 publication Critical patent/PL244152B1/pl

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/161Catalysts containing two or more components to be covered by at least two of the groups C08G18/166, C08G18/18 or C08G18/22
    • C08G18/163Catalysts containing two or more components to be covered by at least two of the groups C08G18/166, C08G18/18 or C08G18/22 covered by C08G18/18 and C08G18/22
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/20Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof
    • C08G18/2009Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof containing one heterocyclic ring
    • C08G18/2036Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof containing one heterocyclic ring having at least three nitrogen atoms in the ring
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/22Catalysts containing metal compounds
    • C08G18/225Catalysts containing metal compounds of alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4081Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/64 with other macromolecular compounds
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4829Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/64Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6492Lignin containing materials; Wood resins; Wood tars; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • C08G18/7671Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08HDERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08H8/00Macromolecular compounds derived from lignocellulosic materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • C08J11/18Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material
    • C08J11/22Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material by treatment with organic oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08J11/24Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material by treatment with organic oxygen-containing compounds containing hydroxyl groups
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141Hydrocarbons
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C08J9/146Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
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    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025Foam properties rigid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
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    • C08G2110/005< 50kg/m3
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    • C08G2110/0058≥50 and <150kg/m3
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    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
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    • C08J2301/00Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08J2301/02Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Wynalazek dotyczy sposobu wytworzenia reaktywnego polioli z materiałów drewnopochodnych polegający na tym, że jako materiał drewnopochodny stosuje się odpad drewnopochodny, który jest rozdrobniony do wielkości ziarna od 1 do 500 μm, korzystnie od 10 do 360 μm. Materiał ten poddaje się procesowi solwolizy w obecności rozpuszczalnika lub mieszaniny rozpuszczalników przy ilości biomasy od 1-50% masy rozpuszczalnika, przy udziale katalizatora w postaci kwasu lub zasady lub kwasu i zasady, w ilości od 0,01 do 20% wag., w stosunku do rozpuszczalnika, w temperaturze od 80 do 300°C, w czasie od 60 do 600 min. Następnie uzyskany surowiec poliolowy zobojętnia się przy zastosowaniu kwasu lub zasady.
PL433009A 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Sposób otrzymywania reaktywnych polioli z materiałów drewnopochodnych, reaktywne poliole otrzymane tym sposobem oraz sposób wytwarzania materiałów poliuretanowych z otrzymanych reaktywnych polioli PL244152B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL433009A PL244152B1 (pl) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Sposób otrzymywania reaktywnych polioli z materiałów drewnopochodnych, reaktywne poliole otrzymane tym sposobem oraz sposób wytwarzania materiałów poliuretanowych z otrzymanych reaktywnych polioli
EP21761728.1A EP4110856A4 (en) 2020-02-24 2021-02-18 The method of obtaining reactive polyols from wood-based waste, the method of manufacturing polyurethane materials from the obtained reactive polyols and reactive polyols obtained from wood-based materials
PCT/PL2021/000009 WO2021173018A1 (en) 2020-02-24 2021-02-18 The method of obtaining reactive polyols from wood-based waste, the method of manufacturing polyurethane materials from the obtained reactive polyols and reactive polyols obtained from wood-based materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL433009A PL244152B1 (pl) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Sposób otrzymywania reaktywnych polioli z materiałów drewnopochodnych, reaktywne poliole otrzymane tym sposobem oraz sposób wytwarzania materiałów poliuretanowych z otrzymanych reaktywnych polioli

Publications (2)

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PL433009A1 true PL433009A1 (pl) 2021-08-30
PL244152B1 PL244152B1 (pl) 2023-12-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL433009A PL244152B1 (pl) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Sposób otrzymywania reaktywnych polioli z materiałów drewnopochodnych, reaktywne poliole otrzymane tym sposobem oraz sposób wytwarzania materiałów poliuretanowych z otrzymanych reaktywnych polioli

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Country Link
EP (1) EP4110856A4 (pl)
PL (1) PL244152B1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2021173018A1 (pl)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2675997B2 (ja) * 1988-05-16 1997-11-12 工業技術院長 新規なポリウレタンの製造方法
DE19648724A1 (de) 1996-11-25 1998-05-28 Basf Ag Lignin-haltige Polyhydroxylverbindungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Polyurethanen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der Polyurethane
PT104160A (pt) 2008-08-20 2010-02-22 Univ Aveiro Processo para a produção de polióis líquidos de origem renovável por liquefação da biomassa agro-florestal e agro-alimentar
US20120165494A1 (en) 2009-09-03 2012-06-28 Yebo Li Methods for producing polyols and polyurethanes
PL242083B1 (pl) 2015-09-02 2023-01-16 Politechnika Gdańska Sposób wytwarzania polioli z biomasy ligninocelulozowej
KR102761605B1 (ko) * 2016-06-28 2025-02-04 경희대학교 산학협력단 부탄다이올 용매열 액화 반응을 통한 리그닌 부산물 유래 바이오폴리올의 제조 및 바이오폴리우레탄의 합성

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PL244152B1 (pl) 2023-12-11
EP4110856A4 (en) 2024-02-28
EP4110856A1 (en) 2023-01-04
WO2021173018A1 (en) 2021-09-02

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