PL130056B1 - Fluidized-solids gas generator - Google Patents
Fluidized-solids gas generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL130056B1 PL130056B1 PL1981233662A PL23366281A PL130056B1 PL 130056 B1 PL130056 B1 PL 130056B1 PL 1981233662 A PL1981233662 A PL 1981233662A PL 23366281 A PL23366281 A PL 23366281A PL 130056 B1 PL130056 B1 PL 130056B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- coal dust
- gasification
- walls
- pressure vessel
- generator according
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00141—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0979—Water as supercritical steam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3042142A DE3042142C2 (de) | 1980-11-03 | 1980-11-03 | Wirbelbett-Gaserzeuger |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL233662A1 PL233662A1 (cs) | 1982-06-21 |
| PL130056B1 true PL130056B1 (en) | 1984-07-31 |
Family
ID=6116260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1981233662A PL130056B1 (en) | 1980-11-03 | 1981-11-02 | Fluidized-solids gas generator |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57105487A (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU546742B2 (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS224630B2 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE3042142C2 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2493334B1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB2086257B (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL130056B1 (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA817444B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3248502A1 (de) * | 1982-12-29 | 1984-07-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur temperierung einer in einem rohrreaktor in form eines festbettes angeordneten schuettung und eine anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| FR2547744B1 (fr) * | 1983-06-27 | 1988-05-20 | Interox | Procede et appareil pour la production de produits gazeux par decomposition de liquides |
| BE901657A (fr) * | 1985-02-05 | 1985-05-29 | Bougard Jacques L | Procede pour faire reagir des particules solides et un fluide et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
| DE3635215A1 (de) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-28 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Verfahren zur allothermen kohlevergasung und wirbelbett-gasgenerator zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE19953233A1 (de) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-10 | Grigorios Kolios | Autotherme Reaktorschaltungen zur direkten Kopplung endothermer und exothermer Reaktionen |
| EP1824592B1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2009-08-05 | Collette NV | Fluid bed apparatus module and method of changing a first module for a second module in a fluid bed apparatus |
| DE102009012418A1 (de) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Oag Objekt- Und Anlagenplanungsgesellschaft Mbh | Fermenter für eine Biogasanlage |
| DE102013015019A1 (de) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-12 | Bogdan Vuletic | Verfahren und Anlage zur Vergasung von Kohlenstoffträgern und Weiterverarbeitung des produzierten Gases |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1769859C2 (de) * | 1968-07-26 | 1975-11-27 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Anströmboden für die Reaktivierung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Adsorptionsmitteln in einem Wirbelschichtreaktor |
| JPS519762B2 (cs) * | 1972-05-10 | 1976-03-30 | ||
| DE2447603C3 (de) * | 1974-10-05 | 1979-12-13 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Reaktivierung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Adsorptionsmitteln |
| DE2549784C2 (de) * | 1975-11-06 | 1984-12-20 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Wirbelschicht-Gasgenerator mit Wärmezufuhr, insbesondere Kernreaktorwärme, von außen |
-
1980
- 1980-11-03 DE DE3042142A patent/DE3042142C2/de not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-10-20 GB GB8131615A patent/GB2086257B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-10-27 ZA ZA817444A patent/ZA817444B/xx unknown
- 1981-10-28 AU AU76921/81A patent/AU546742B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-10-30 CS CS817992A patent/CS224630B2/cs unknown
- 1981-11-02 JP JP56176331A patent/JPS57105487A/ja active Pending
- 1981-11-02 PL PL1981233662A patent/PL130056B1/pl unknown
- 1981-11-03 FR FR8120579A patent/FR2493334B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA817444B (en) | 1982-10-27 |
| PL233662A1 (cs) | 1982-06-21 |
| DE3042142C2 (de) | 1983-06-23 |
| GB2086257A (en) | 1982-05-12 |
| AU546742B2 (en) | 1985-09-19 |
| FR2493334A1 (fr) | 1982-05-07 |
| AU7692181A (en) | 1982-05-13 |
| CS224630B2 (en) | 1984-01-16 |
| FR2493334B1 (fr) | 1986-07-04 |
| DE3042142A1 (de) | 1982-06-03 |
| JPS57105487A (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| GB2086257B (en) | 1984-11-21 |
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