ZA817444B - A fluidized bed gas generator - Google Patents

A fluidized bed gas generator

Info

Publication number
ZA817444B
ZA817444B ZA817444A ZA817444A ZA817444B ZA 817444 B ZA817444 B ZA 817444B ZA 817444 A ZA817444 A ZA 817444A ZA 817444 A ZA817444 A ZA 817444A ZA 817444 B ZA817444 B ZA 817444B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
fluidized bed
gas generator
bed gas
generator
fluidized
Prior art date
Application number
ZA817444A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Guenter Buchner
Rainer Duerrfeld
Original Assignee
Mannesmann Ag
Ruhrkohle Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann Ag, Ruhrkohle Ag filed Critical Mannesmann Ag
Publication of ZA817444B publication Critical patent/ZA817444B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00141—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0979—Water as supercritical steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
ZA817444A 1980-11-03 1981-10-27 A fluidized bed gas generator ZA817444B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3042142A DE3042142C2 (de) 1980-11-03 1980-11-03 Wirbelbett-Gaserzeuger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA817444B true ZA817444B (en) 1982-10-27

Family

ID=6116260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA817444A ZA817444B (en) 1980-11-03 1981-10-27 A fluidized bed gas generator

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57105487A (cs)
AU (1) AU546742B2 (cs)
CS (1) CS224630B2 (cs)
DE (1) DE3042142C2 (cs)
FR (1) FR2493334B1 (cs)
GB (1) GB2086257B (cs)
PL (1) PL130056B1 (cs)
ZA (1) ZA817444B (cs)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3248502A1 (de) * 1982-12-29 1984-07-05 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur temperierung einer in einem rohrreaktor in form eines festbettes angeordneten schuettung und eine anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
FR2547744B1 (fr) * 1983-06-27 1988-05-20 Interox Procede et appareil pour la production de produits gazeux par decomposition de liquides
BE901657A (fr) * 1985-02-05 1985-05-29 Bougard Jacques L Procede pour faire reagir des particules solides et un fluide et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede.
DE3635215A1 (de) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-28 Bergwerksverband Gmbh Verfahren zur allothermen kohlevergasung und wirbelbett-gasgenerator zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
DE19953233A1 (de) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-10 Grigorios Kolios Autotherme Reaktorschaltungen zur direkten Kopplung endothermer und exothermer Reaktionen
EP1824592B1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2009-08-05 Collette NV Fluid bed apparatus module and method of changing a first module for a second module in a fluid bed apparatus
DE102009012418A1 (de) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-16 Oag Objekt- Und Anlagenplanungsgesellschaft Mbh Fermenter für eine Biogasanlage
DE102013015019A1 (de) 2013-09-10 2015-03-12 Bogdan Vuletic Verfahren und Anlage zur Vergasung von Kohlenstoffträgern und Weiterverarbeitung des produzierten Gases

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1769859C2 (de) * 1968-07-26 1975-11-27 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Anströmboden für die Reaktivierung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Adsorptionsmitteln in einem Wirbelschichtreaktor
JPS519762B2 (cs) * 1972-05-10 1976-03-30
DE2447603C3 (de) * 1974-10-05 1979-12-13 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Reaktivierung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Adsorptionsmitteln
DE2549784C2 (de) * 1975-11-06 1984-12-20 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Wirbelschicht-Gasgenerator mit Wärmezufuhr, insbesondere Kernreaktorwärme, von außen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL130056B1 (en) 1984-07-31
PL233662A1 (cs) 1982-06-21
DE3042142C2 (de) 1983-06-23
GB2086257A (en) 1982-05-12
AU546742B2 (en) 1985-09-19
FR2493334A1 (fr) 1982-05-07
AU7692181A (en) 1982-05-13
CS224630B2 (en) 1984-01-16
FR2493334B1 (fr) 1986-07-04
DE3042142A1 (de) 1982-06-03
JPS57105487A (en) 1982-06-30
GB2086257B (en) 1984-11-21

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