ZA817444B - A fluidized bed gas generator - Google Patents

A fluidized bed gas generator

Info

Publication number
ZA817444B
ZA817444B ZA817444A ZA817444A ZA817444B ZA 817444 B ZA817444 B ZA 817444B ZA 817444 A ZA817444 A ZA 817444A ZA 817444 A ZA817444 A ZA 817444A ZA 817444 B ZA817444 B ZA 817444B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
fluidized bed
gas generator
bed gas
generator
fluidized
Prior art date
Application number
ZA817444A
Inventor
Guenter Buchner
Rainer Duerrfeld
Original Assignee
Mannesmann Ag
Ruhrkohle Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann Ag, Ruhrkohle Ag filed Critical Mannesmann Ag
Publication of ZA817444B publication Critical patent/ZA817444B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/36Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836Heating and cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/34Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/78High-pressure apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00141Coils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0979Water as supercritical steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
ZA817444A 1980-11-03 1981-10-27 A fluidized bed gas generator ZA817444B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3042142A DE3042142C2 (en) 1980-11-03 1980-11-03 Fluidized bed gas generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA817444B true ZA817444B (en) 1982-10-27

Family

ID=6116260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA817444A ZA817444B (en) 1980-11-03 1981-10-27 A fluidized bed gas generator

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57105487A (en)
AU (1) AU546742B2 (en)
CS (1) CS224630B2 (en)
DE (1) DE3042142C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2493334B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2086257B (en)
PL (1) PL130056B1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA817444B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3248502A1 (en) * 1982-12-29 1984-07-05 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen METHOD FOR TEMPERATURE A VESSEL ARRANGED IN A TUBE REACTOR IN THE FORM OF A FIXED BED AND AN ARRANGEMENT FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
FR2547744B1 (en) * 1983-06-27 1988-05-20 Interox PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GASEOUS PRODUCTS BY DECOMPOSITION OF LIQUIDS
BE901657A (en) * 1985-02-05 1985-05-29 Bougard Jacques L PROCESS FOR REACTING SOLID PARTICLES AND A FLUID AND PLANT FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD.
DE3635215A1 (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-28 Bergwerksverband Gmbh METHOD FOR ALLOTHERMAL CARBON GASIFICATION AND FLUID BED GAS GENERATOR FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
DE19953233A1 (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-10 Grigorios Kolios Autothermal reactor circuits for the direct coupling of endothermic and exothermic reactions
JP4652417B2 (en) * 2004-12-23 2011-03-16 コレッテ・ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップ Fluidized bed apparatus module and method for replacing first module in fluidized bed apparatus with second module
DE102009012418A1 (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-16 Oag Objekt- Und Anlagenplanungsgesellschaft Mbh Fermenter for a biogas plant
DE102013015019A1 (en) 2013-09-10 2015-03-12 Bogdan Vuletic Process and plant for the gasification of carbon carriers and further processing of the produced gas

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1769859C2 (en) * 1968-07-26 1975-11-27 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Inflow plate for the reactivation of carbonaceous adsorbents in a fluidized bed reactor
JPS519762B2 (en) * 1972-05-10 1976-03-30
DE2447603C3 (en) * 1974-10-05 1979-12-13 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Device for the continuous reactivation of carbonaceous adsorbents
DE2549784C2 (en) * 1975-11-06 1984-12-20 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Fluidized bed gas generator with heat supply, in particular nuclear reactor heat, from the outside

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2086257B (en) 1984-11-21
PL233662A1 (en) 1982-06-21
FR2493334B1 (en) 1986-07-04
PL130056B1 (en) 1984-07-31
AU546742B2 (en) 1985-09-19
DE3042142A1 (en) 1982-06-03
DE3042142C2 (en) 1983-06-23
GB2086257A (en) 1982-05-12
FR2493334A1 (en) 1982-05-07
AU7692181A (en) 1982-05-13
CS224630B2 (en) 1984-01-16
JPS57105487A (en) 1982-06-30

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