GB2086257B - Fluidised gasification reactor - Google Patents

Fluidised gasification reactor

Info

Publication number
GB2086257B
GB2086257B GB8131615A GB8131615A GB2086257B GB 2086257 B GB2086257 B GB 2086257B GB 8131615 A GB8131615 A GB 8131615A GB 8131615 A GB8131615 A GB 8131615A GB 2086257 B GB2086257 B GB 2086257B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fluidised
gasification reactor
gasification
reactor
fluidised gasification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8131615A
Other versions
GB2086257A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vodafone GmbH
Original Assignee
Mannesmann AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann AG filed Critical Mannesmann AG
Publication of GB2086257A publication Critical patent/GB2086257A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2086257B publication Critical patent/GB2086257B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00141—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0979—Water as supercritical steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
GB8131615A 1980-11-03 1981-10-20 Fluidised gasification reactor Expired GB2086257B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3042142A DE3042142C2 (en) 1980-11-03 1980-11-03 Fluidized bed gas generator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2086257A GB2086257A (en) 1982-05-12
GB2086257B true GB2086257B (en) 1984-11-21

Family

ID=6116260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8131615A Expired GB2086257B (en) 1980-11-03 1981-10-20 Fluidised gasification reactor

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57105487A (en)
AU (1) AU546742B2 (en)
CS (1) CS224630B2 (en)
DE (1) DE3042142C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2493334B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2086257B (en)
PL (1) PL130056B1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA817444B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3248502A1 (en) * 1982-12-29 1984-07-05 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen METHOD FOR TEMPERATURE A VESSEL ARRANGED IN A TUBE REACTOR IN THE FORM OF A FIXED BED AND AN ARRANGEMENT FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
FR2547744B1 (en) * 1983-06-27 1988-05-20 Interox PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GASEOUS PRODUCTS BY DECOMPOSITION OF LIQUIDS
BE901657A (en) * 1985-02-05 1985-05-29 Bougard Jacques L PROCESS FOR REACTING SOLID PARTICLES AND A FLUID AND PLANT FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD.
DE3635215A1 (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-28 Bergwerksverband Gmbh METHOD FOR ALLOTHERMAL CARBON GASIFICATION AND FLUID BED GAS GENERATOR FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
DE19953233A1 (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-10 Grigorios Kolios Autothermal reactor circuits for the direct coupling of endothermic and exothermic reactions
EP1824592B1 (en) 2004-12-23 2009-08-05 Collette NV Fluid bed apparatus module and method of changing a first module for a second module in a fluid bed apparatus
DE102009012418A1 (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-16 Oag Objekt- Und Anlagenplanungsgesellschaft Mbh Fermenter for a biogas plant
DE102013015019A1 (en) 2013-09-10 2015-03-12 Bogdan Vuletic Process and plant for the gasification of carbon carriers and further processing of the produced gas

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1769859C2 (en) * 1968-07-26 1975-11-27 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Inflow plate for the reactivation of carbonaceous adsorbents in a fluidized bed reactor
JPS519762B2 (en) * 1972-05-10 1976-03-30
DE2447603C3 (en) * 1974-10-05 1979-12-13 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Device for the continuous reactivation of carbonaceous adsorbents
DE2549784C2 (en) * 1975-11-06 1984-12-20 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Fluidized bed gas generator with heat supply, in particular nuclear reactor heat, from the outside

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL233662A1 (en) 1982-06-21
CS224630B2 (en) 1984-01-16
JPS57105487A (en) 1982-06-30
AU7692181A (en) 1982-05-13
GB2086257A (en) 1982-05-12
DE3042142A1 (en) 1982-06-03
PL130056B1 (en) 1984-07-31
ZA817444B (en) 1982-10-27
AU546742B2 (en) 1985-09-19
DE3042142C2 (en) 1983-06-23
FR2493334A1 (en) 1982-05-07
FR2493334B1 (en) 1986-07-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee