PL123057B1 - Apparatus for reduction of pressure in reactors - Google Patents
Apparatus for reduction of pressure in reactors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL123057B1 PL123057B1 PL21856979A PL21856979A PL123057B1 PL 123057 B1 PL123057 B1 PL 123057B1 PL 21856979 A PL21856979 A PL 21856979A PL 21856979 A PL21856979 A PL 21856979A PL 123057 B1 PL123057 B1 PL 123057B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- reactor
- cooling screen
- lining
- expansion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011022 opal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 used tires Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD20815078A DD145026A3 (de) | 1978-09-28 | 1978-09-28 | Vorrichtung zur druckentspannung v n reaktoren |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL218569A1 PL218569A1 (cs) | 1980-08-11 |
| PL123057B1 true PL123057B1 (en) | 1982-09-30 |
Family
ID=5514622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL21856979A PL123057B1 (en) | 1978-09-28 | 1979-09-27 | Apparatus for reduction of pressure in reactors |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT372698B (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU527883B2 (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS220581B1 (cs) |
| DD (1) | DD145026A3 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2935992C2 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2437437A1 (cs) |
| GR (1) | GR65679B (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU184604B (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL123057B1 (cs) |
| TR (1) | TR20858A (cs) |
| YU (1) | YU40380B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2530793B1 (fr) * | 1982-07-21 | 1987-12-31 | Texaco Development Corp | Four a haute temperature dote d'un revetement interne perfectionne |
| US6725787B2 (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2004-04-27 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Refractory vessel and lining therefor |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2925335A (en) * | 1955-12-21 | 1960-02-16 | Koppers Co Inc | Process for the gasification of carbonaceous solid fuel at constant volume |
| DE1158199B (de) * | 1956-08-07 | 1963-11-28 | Texaco Development Corp | Verfahren zum Stillegen von Generatoren |
| DE1217014B (de) * | 1957-12-13 | 1966-05-18 | Texaco Development Corp | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Kohlenoxyd und Wasserstoff |
| DE2425962C3 (de) * | 1974-05-30 | 1979-04-05 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V., Den Haag (Niederlande) | Gasgenerator für die Vergasung feinzerteilter Brennstoffe |
-
1978
- 1978-09-28 DD DD20815078A patent/DD145026A3/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-09-06 DE DE19792935992 patent/DE2935992C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-09-07 CS CS609079A patent/CS220581B1/cs unknown
- 1979-09-21 AT AT621779A patent/AT372698B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-09-25 AU AU51145/79A patent/AU527883B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-09-26 GR GR60115A patent/GR65679B/el unknown
- 1979-09-27 PL PL21856979A patent/PL123057B1/pl unknown
- 1979-09-27 HU HUBE001370 patent/HU184604B/hu unknown
- 1979-09-27 YU YU235979A patent/YU40380B/xx unknown
- 1979-09-28 FR FR7924326A patent/FR2437437A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-09-28 TR TR2085879A patent/TR20858A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2935992C2 (de) | 1985-01-03 |
| FR2437437A1 (fr) | 1980-04-25 |
| HU184604B (en) | 1984-09-28 |
| YU40380B (en) | 1985-12-31 |
| DE2935992A1 (de) | 1980-08-21 |
| AU5114579A (en) | 1981-04-02 |
| FR2437437B1 (cs) | 1984-02-24 |
| CS220581B1 (en) | 1983-04-29 |
| GR65679B (en) | 1980-10-17 |
| AU527883B2 (en) | 1983-03-31 |
| YU235979A (en) | 1983-01-21 |
| ATA621779A (de) | 1983-03-15 |
| AT372698B (de) | 1983-11-10 |
| PL218569A1 (cs) | 1980-08-11 |
| TR20858A (tr) | 1982-11-01 |
| DD145026A3 (de) | 1980-11-19 |
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