PH12018000146A1 - Device for producing recycle fuel and method for producing recycle fuel - Google Patents
Device for producing recycle fuel and method for producing recycle fuel Download PDFInfo
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- PH12018000146A1 PH12018000146A1 PH12018000146A PH12018000146A PH12018000146A1 PH 12018000146 A1 PH12018000146 A1 PH 12018000146A1 PH 12018000146 A PH12018000146 A PH 12018000146A PH 12018000146 A PH12018000146 A PH 12018000146A PH 12018000146 A1 PH12018000146 A1 PH 12018000146A1
- Authority
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- Philippines
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- pelletizing
- organic mixed
- unit
- recycle fuel
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000010812 mixed waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/403—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on paper and paper waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/406—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on plastic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
Provided are device for producing recycle fuel and a method for producing recycle fuel with a low production cost of recycle fuel. The recycle fuel is produced from organic mixed waste including a waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the like. The device includes: a separating unit for separating the organic mixed waste into first waste that is the food waste, and second waste that is a mixture of organic mixed waste other than the food waste; a crushing unit for crushing the separated second waste; and a second pelletizing unit for pelletizing the crushed second waste. The device does not include a mechanism for positively drying the second waste.
Description
The separating unit 20 carries out wind separating or sieving. The food waste ps is allowed to fall through openings of the sieve. ~
Herein, the separated food waste is referred to as first waste, and organic mixed oe waste other than the food waste is referred to as the second waste. =
The drying unit 30 includes a main part for storing the first waste, a boiler for heating air, and an air blower for blowing the air heated by the boiler to the main part. -
The drying unit 30 is only for drying the first waste. ©
The first pelletizing unit 40 includes a die, and a pressing part for pressing the I first waste against the die. In addition, a motor for agitating the first waste, and a motor for delivering the first waste from an upstream to a downstream are separately provided.
Further, a cutter is provided immediately downstream of the die.
The crushing unit 50 includes a rotary blade, and is used for crushing the separated second waste more finely than the broken bag in the bag breaking unit 10.
The second pelletizing unit 60 includes, as shown in Fig. 2, a die 61 and a pressing part, and is used for pelletizing the second waste by applying pressure to the second waste and passing the second waste through holes 62 of the die 61.
Herein, as shown in Fig. 3, the bore diameters of the holes 62 of the die 61 reduces gradually from 20 mm, 18 mm, 16 mm in an order from the upstream to the downstream.
The upstream refers to a side facing to the crushing unit 50. Although the die 61 is stood upright in Fig. 2, the die 61 may be provided horizontally, of course. The upstream in a case where the die 61 is provided horizontally refers to an upper side.
Further, a cutter is provided immediately downstream of the die 61.
Lr
Hereinafter, a method for producing recycle fuel in which the device 1 for - producing recycle fuel configured as described above is used will be described with : reference to Fig. 4. -
In the method for producing recycle fuel, a line is divided into two from the i middle, and two types of recycle fuel are produced. -
The method for producing recycle fuel according to the embodiment includes a h. bag breaking step 100, a separating step 200, a drying step 300, a first pelletizing step < 400, a crushing step 500, and a second pelletizing step 600. .
First, in the bag breaking step 100, a waste bag containing the charged organic mixed waste is broken.
For example, the organic mixed waste is broken (roughly crushed) to a degree that a food waste remaining in a lunch container falls down and is able to be separated in the separating step 200 next.
Next, in the separating step 200, the organic mixed waste is separated into the first waste that is the food waste, and the second waste that is a mixture of the organic mixed waste other than the food waste.
For example, the degree that some food wastes may be left in the lunch container after the separating is called being separated herein.
Herein, the separated second waste has a water content of about 20% to 40% in general.
Next, in the drying step 300, the first waste (the food waste) separated in the previous step is dried through warm air.
The first waste is dried to a water content of being able to be reliably pelletized in the following first pelletizing step 400. If the first waste is excessively dried, the
> first waste is not solidified. o
Next, in the first pelletizing step 400, the first waste dried in the previous step o is pressed and passes through the die 61, and the first waste via the die 61 is cut into a - predetermined length by the cutter, and thereby pellets are formed. —-
The obtained product is referred to as a first pellet herein. -
After the separating step 200, there may be the crushing step 500 as a separate = line from the drying step 300. In the crushing step 500, the second waste separated in = the previous step is crushed into several millimeters by the rotary blade. >
Next, in the second pelletizing step 600, the second waste crushed in the previous step is pressed to gradually reduce the diameter thereof, and the pressed second waste is cut into the predetermined length by the cutter. By this cutting, solid fuel, i.e., a second pellet is formed.
Herein, the second waste is pelletized without positively drying through a series of steps,
Namely, while drying is performed in producing the first pellet, no drying is performed in producing the second pellet.
In addition, the second waste is not positively heated in the second pelletizing step 600. Although a temperature of the second waste will rises in the previous steps due to shearing heat or friction between the holes 62 of the die 61 and the second waste passing through the holes 62, these are not included in the above heating.
Further, no binder is charged in the second pelletizing step 600.
According to the device 1 for producing recycle fuel configured as described above and the method for producing recycle fuel as described above, less fuel is required for drying since a mechanism or a step for positively drying the second waste
LI is not included. =
Namely, in a case where the organic mixed waste before separating is dried as in the prior art, both the first waste and the second waste are dried. On the other hand, - in this embodiment, only the first waste is dried, and thus less fuel is required for drying. ps
Thus, a production cost of the recycle fuel caused by the second waste is reduced. -
In addition, the second waste is easily handled as recycle fuel since the second = pelletizing unit 60 includes the die 61 into which the second waste is pressed and the = holes 62 have bore diameters gradually reduced from one end to which the second waste oe is pressed to the other end thereof.
Namely, if the second waste cannot be pelletized (i.e., solidified), the second waste is difficult to be handled, and it cannot be said that the second waste is regenerated as fuel. In the production device according to this embodiment, the second waste can be produced into pellets which are easy to handle even not being dried, thereby having a significance as the fuel.
In particular, when the bore diameters of the holes 62 of the die 60 are reduced in three stages, the second waste can be pelletized reliably even if the second waste is not dried.
Namely, the production cost is lowered since the cost for drying the second waste is not required, and the second waste can be pelletized reliably and is easily handled.
Although the bore diameters of the holes 62 of the die 61 of the second pelletizing unit 60 are gradually reduced in three stages in this embodiment, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, two stages or four stages or more may be adopted.
In addition, the bore diameters of the holes 62 of the die 61 are not limited to a the specific example according to the present embodiment. =
Further, each unit such as the separating unit 20 may be integrated in a large - machine, or may be an independent machine. Even if each unit is independent, it will foi be referred to herein as the device 1 for producing recycle fuel collectively. -
In the series of steps, substances charged in addition to the organic mixed waste = is only fat and oil adsorbents such as sawdust and wood scraps. The fat and oil z absorbents are not necessarily charged into the device every time, but only when it is os necessary.
In addition, since a metal may be mixed with the organic mixed waste, a step of separating the metal may be added before the first pelletizing step 400 or the second pelletizing step 600.
Further, the second waste has more heat per unit than that of the first waste.
Therefore, in order to adjust the calorific value per unit of the obtained recycle fuel, a step of adjusting the calorific values of the first pellet and the second pellet may be added. The adjusting may be performed by adding a part of the second waste into the first waste before the first pelletizing step 400 or the second pelletizing step 600.
DEVICE FOR PRODUCING RECYCLE FUEL AND METHOD FOR =
PRODUCING RECYCLE FUEL -
The present invention relates to a device for producing recycle fuel made from i organic mixed waste including a waste plastics, paper waste, a food waste or the like - and a method for producing the recycle fuel. } oo -
Conventionally, organic mixed waste (general waste from business activities) including a waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the like is mainly incinerated.
Then, heat generated by the incineration is used to, for example, warm up water in an adjacent heated pool adjacent to a waste incineration plant, or used as a heat source for a boiler or the like in the waste incineration plant.
However, an amount of heat that can be reused effectively at the waste incineration plant and a vicinity thereof is limited, and exhausted heat is not little.
Thus, there are disclosed methods in which organic mixed waste is not incinerated in a waste incineration plant, but is regenerated as recycle fuel (see, for example, Japanese Patent No. 5537614 and Japanese Patent No. 5698711).
According to these methods, the organic mixed waste is pelletized as the recycled fuel and the recycle fuel can be transported to a necessary place and burnt when necessary. Therefore, most of the calorific value of the organic mixed waste is not exhausted.
Further, the waste is turned into a precious resource by these methods, and the organic mixed waste which is conventionally incinerated at extra cost can even be sold wr as recycle fuel. o
Problems to be Solved by the Invention -
Herein, the fact that the organic mixed waste that is conventionally incinerated - can be recycled as recycle fuel is very beneficial and has great advantages for - environment. However, the present applicant has made further inventive ideas and has © succeeded in producing recycle fuel at a lower cost.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a device for producing recycle fuel and a method for producing recycle fuel with a low production cost of recycle fuel.
Means for Solving the Problems <I> In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a device (1) for producing recycle fuel from organic mixed waste including a waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the like, the device (1) including: a separating unit (20) for separating the organic mixed waste into first waste that is the food waste, and second waste that is a mixture of organic mixed waste other than the food waste; a crushing unit (50) for crushing the separated second waste; and a second pelletizing unit (60) for pelletizing the crushed second waste, wherein the device (1) does not include a mechanism for positively drying the second waste. <2> Another aspect of the present invention provides a device (1) for producing recycle fuel from organic mixed waste including a waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the like, the device (1) including: a bag breaking unit (10) for breaking a bag o containing the organic mixed waste; a separating unit (20) for separating the organic - mixed waste into first waste that is the food waste, and second waste that is a mixture of o organic mixed waste other than the food waste; a drying unit (30) for drying the — separated first waste; a first pelletizing unit (40) for pelletizing the dried first waste; a - crushing unit (50) for crushing the separated second waste; and a second pelletizing unit - (60) for pelletizing the crushed second waste, wherein the device (1) does not include a o mechanism for positively drying the second waste. 0 <3> In the device (1) for producing the recycle fuel, the second pelletizing unit (60) may include a die (61) having holes (62) into which the second waste is pressed, the holes (62) having bore diameters being gradually reduced from one end to which the second waste is pressed to the other end thereof. <4> In the device (1) for producing the recycle fuel, the bore diameters of the holes (62) of the die (61) may decrease in three stages. <5> Another aspect of the invention provides a method for producing recycle fuel from organic mixed waste including a waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the like, the method including: a separating step (200) of separating the organic mixed waste into first waste that is the food waste, and second waste that is a mixture of organic mixed waste other than the food waste; a crushing step (500) of crushing the separated second waste; and a second pelletizing step (600) of pelletizing the crushed second waste, wherein the second waste is pelletized without being positively dried through a series of the steps. - 3 <6> Another aspect of the invention provides a method for producing recycle fuel - from organic mixed waste including a waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the bs like, the method including: a bag breaking step (100) of breaking a bag containing the - organic mixed waste; a separating step (200) of separating the organic mixed waste into = first waste that is the food waste, and second waste that is a mixture of organic mixed = waste other than the food waste; a drying step (300) of drying the separated first waste; R a first pelletizing step (400) of pelletizing the dried first waste; a crushing step (500) of crushing the separated second waste; and a second pelletizing step (600) of pelletizing the crushed second waste, wherein the second waste is pelletized without being positively dried through a series of steps. <7> In the method for producing recycle fuel, the diameter of the second waste may be gradually reduced in the second pelletizing step (600).
Herein, the symbols in parentheses indicate corresponding elements or corresponding items described in drawings and embodiments described in the detailed description.
According to the device for producing recycle fuel of <I> or <2> and the method for producing recycle fuel of <5> or <6>, less fuel is required for drying the organic mixed waste since the mechanism for positively drying the second waste is not included.
Namely, in a case where the organic mixed waste before separating is dried as in the prior art, both the first waste and the second waste are dried, while in the present = invention, only the first waste is dried, and thus less fuel is required for drying the - organic mixed waste. Thus, a cost for producing the recycle fuel from the second - waste is reduced. —
According to the device for producing recycle fuel of <3> and the method for - producing recycle fuel of <7>, in addition to the effect of the aspect of <1>, the second = waste is easily handled as recycle fuel since the second pelletizing unit includes the die = having the holes in which the second waste is pressed, the bore diameters of the holes . being gradually reduced.
Namely, if the waste cannot be pelletized (i.e., solidified), the waste is difficult to be handled, and it cannot be said that the waste is regenerated as fuel; while in the device of <3>, the second waste can be produced into easy-to-handle pellets even not being dried, thereby having a significance as the fuel.
In particular, as in the aspect of <4>, when the bore diameters of the holes of the die reduces in three stages, the second waste can be pelletized reliably even if the second waste is not dried.
Namely, the cost for producing the recycle fuel is lowered since the cost for drying the second waste is not required, and the second waste can be pelletized reliably and is easily handled.
A point that the second waste is not positively dried as in the device for producing recycle fuel and the method for producing recycle fuel according to the present invention is not described at all in Japanese Patent No. 5537614 and Japanese
Patent No. 5698711 described above.
Co je
N
Brief Description of Drawings o . : =
Fig. 1 is a mechanical schematic diagram showing a device for producing i, recycle fuel according to an embodiment of the present invention. rs
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a die in a second pelletizing unit shown in -
Fig. 1. =
Fig. 3 is a cross sectional view of the die shown in Fig. 2. =
Fig. 4 is a process chart showing a method for producing recycle fuel according ~ to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the References 1 Device for producing recycle fuel 10 Bag breaking unit 20 Separating unit 30 Drying unit 40 First pelletizing unit 50 Crushing unit 60 Second pelletizing unit 61 Die 62 Hole 100 Bag breaking step 200 Separating step 300 Drying step 400 First pelletizing step
500 Crushing step o 600 Second pelletizing step >
Referring to Figs. 1 to 4, a device 1 for producing recycle fuel and a method for - producing recycle fuel according to an embodiment of the present invention will be = described. =
Conventionally, if second waste that is a mixture of organic mixed waste other N than a food waste is not dried, the second waste cannot be pelletized. However, the present applicant has succeeded in pelletizing the second waste even not drying the second waste by inventive ideas.
The device 1 for producing recycle fuel includes a bag breaking unit 10, a separating unit 20, a drying unit 30, a first pelletizing unit 40, a crushing unit 50, and a second pelletizing unit 60.
The bag breaking unit 10, the separating unit 20, the drying unit 30, the first pelletizing unit 40, and the crushing unit 50 are the same as in the prior art.
Substance charged into the device 1 for producing recycle fuel is the organic mixed waste, referred to as “general waste from business activities”. Specifically, the organic mixed waste includes a waste plastic, paper waste, a few woods, waste cloth, a food waste or the like.
The bag breaking unit 10 includes a rotary blade and is used for roughly crushing contents. The bag breaking unit 10 herein is not intended to break the waste plastic or the like finely, but to make it possible to separate the food waste by the subsequent separating unit 20.
Claims (7)
1. A device for producing recycle fuel from organic mixed waste including a - waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the like, the device comprising: - a separating unit for separating the organic mixed waste into first waste that is - the food waste, and second waste that is a mixture of organic mixed waste other than the - food waste; = a crushing unit for crushing the separated second waste; and = a second pelletizing unit for pelletizing the crushed second waste, os wherein the device does not include a mechanism for positively drying the second waste.
2. A device for producing recycle fuel from organic mixed waste including a waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the like, the device comprising: a bag breaking unit for breaking a bag containing the organic mixed waste; a separating unit for separating the organic mixed waste into first waste that is the food waste, and second waste that is a mixture of organic mixed waste other than the food waste; a drying unit for drying the separated first waste; a first pelletizing unit for pelletizing the dried first waste; a crushing unit for crushing the separated second waste; and a second pelletizing unit (60) for pelletizing the crushed second waste, wherein the device does not include a mechanism for positively drying the second waste.
3. The device for producing recycle fuel according to claim 1 or 2, na wherein the second pelletizing unit includes a die having holes into which the » second waste is pressed, the holes having bore diameters being gradually reduced from ~ one end to which the second waste is pressed to the other end thereof. po
4. The device for producing recycle fuel according to claim 3, oe wherein the bore diameters of the holes of the die decrease in three stages. 5
5. A method for producing recycle fuel from organic mixed waste including a waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the like, the method comprising: a separating step of separating the organic mixed waste into first waste that is the food waste, and second waste that is a mixture of organic mixed waste other than the food waste; a crushing step of crushing the separated second waste; and a second pelletizing step of pelletizing the crushed second waste, wherein the second waste is pelletized without being positively dried through a series of the steps.
6. A method for producing recycle fuel from organic mixed waste including a waste plastic, paper waste, a food waste or the like, the method comprising; a bag breaking step of breaking a bag containing the organic mixed waste; a separating step of separating the organic mixed waste into first waste that is the food waste, and second waste that is a mixture of organic mixed waste other than the food waste;
Ll a drying step of drying the separated first waste; a first pelletizing step (400) of - pelletizing the dried first waste; a crushing step of crushing the separated second waste; and ~ a second pelletizing step of pelletizing the crushed second waste, oi wherein the second waste is pelletized without being positively dried through a - series of steps. i
7. The method for producing recycle fuel according to claim 5 or 6, cs wherein the diameter of the second waste is gradually reduced in the second pelletizing step.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017105345A JP7023480B2 (en) | 2017-05-29 | 2017-05-29 | Recycled fuel manufacturing equipment and recycled fuel manufacturing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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PH12018000146A1 true PH12018000146A1 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
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PH12018000146A PH12018000146A1 (en) | 2017-05-29 | 2018-05-25 | Device for producing recycle fuel and method for producing recycle fuel |
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JP (1) | JP7023480B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108929736A (en) |
PH (1) | PH12018000146A1 (en) |
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CN110819413B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-05-14 | 广州绿之洁清洁服务有限公司 | Equipment for manufacturing solid fuel by using waste plastics |
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JPS59194911U (en) * | 1983-06-11 | 1984-12-25 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | Granulation die |
KR100443899B1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2004-08-09 | 장영광 | Manufacturing method of solid fuel using food waste |
DE10226749B4 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2014-09-04 | Basf Se | Process for producing expandable polystyrene |
ITRM20040297A1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2004-09-17 | Sorain Cecchini Ambiente Sca Spa | METHOD FOR THE REALIZATION OF INTEGRAL RECYCLING WITH LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF SOLID URBAN WASTE AND IMPLEMENTATION DEVICES. |
JP2007023187A (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-02-01 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Method for producing solid fuel and apparatus |
JP4536744B2 (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2010-09-01 | 株式会社御池鐵工所 | Solid fuel using organic waste and method for producing the same |
CN201220162Y (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-04-15 | 霍振尧 | Granulator mold |
US8632024B2 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2014-01-21 | Organic Energy Corporation | Systems and methods for processing mixed solid waste |
CN201913105U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-08-03 | 云南昆船设计研究院 | Municipal house refuse energy treating system |
EP2643102A4 (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2017-12-27 | Organic Energy Corporation | Mechanized separation of wet and dry materials in a solid waste stream |
JP5698711B2 (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2015-04-08 | 株式会社カワナカ | Waste treatment method and waste treatment apparatus |
JP5649697B1 (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-07 | 株式会社御池鐵工所 | Urban waste recycling plant |
WO2016044394A1 (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-24 | Gala Industries, Inc. | Systems and methods for drying pellets and other materials |
JP6369759B2 (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2018-08-08 | 新東工業株式会社 | Compression roll assembling jig and compression roll assembling method in dry granulator |
-
2017
- 2017-05-29 JP JP2017105345A patent/JP7023480B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 PH PH12018000146A patent/PH12018000146A1/en unknown
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201810521540.2A patent/CN108929736A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP7023480B2 (en) | 2022-02-22 |
CN108929736A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
JP2018199785A (en) | 2018-12-20 |
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