NO965114L - Fremgangsmåte for å skille vann fra råolje, samt jordolje-emulsjonsspaltingsmidler for dette formål - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte for å skille vann fra råolje, samt jordolje-emulsjonsspaltingsmidler for dette formålInfo
- Publication number
- NO965114L NO965114L NO965114A NO965114A NO965114L NO 965114 L NO965114 L NO 965114L NO 965114 A NO965114 A NO 965114A NO 965114 A NO965114 A NO 965114A NO 965114 L NO965114 L NO 965114L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- group
- alkoxylates
- atoms
- alkoxylated
- crude oil
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Fremgangsmåte for å skille vann fra råolje, hvor man jordolje-emulsjonsspaltingsmiddel anvender en blanding spaltingsaktive forbindelser av strukturtypen (a) polyetylenimin-alkoksylater, (b) mono- eller oligoamin-alkoksylater, (c) alkoksylerte alkylfenol-formaldehyd-harpikser, (d) alkoksylerte aminmodifiserte alkylfenol-formalde- hyd-harpikser, (e) ko- eller terpolymerisater av alkoksylerte akryl- eller metakrylsyre-estere med vinylforbindelser, (f) kondensasjonsprodukter av mono- eller oligoamin- alkoksylater, dikarboksylsyrer og alkylenoksyd- blokk-kopolymerer, idet disse kondensasjonsprodukter også på nitrogenatomene kan være fullstendig eller delvis kvaternisert, eller (g) forbindelser (a) til (f) som er omsatt med tverrbindemidler, og som demulgeringshjelpemidler ikke-spaltingsaktive poly- alkylenglykoletere med den generelle formel I eller II R1 [(0*1).¿OH]n hvor R1 H¿(OAl) b¿(OA2) c¿(OA3) a¿OH (I) (II) n a b, er en en- til ti-bindig rest av en C±- til C2g- alkylgruppe, en fenylgruppe eller en alkylfenyl- gruppe med l til 20 C-atomer i alkylresten, til A3 betyr i hvert tilfelle en l,2-alkylengruppe med 2 til 4 C-atomer eller en fenyletylengruppe, står for et tall fra l til 10, står for et tall fra l til 50, og c og d står i hvert tilfelle for tall fra l til 50, idet summen av b + c + d er større enn 3.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4418800A DE4418800A1 (de) | 1994-05-30 | 1994-05-30 | Verfahren zur Abtrennung vom Wasser aus Rohöl und hierbei verwendete Erdölemulsionsspalter |
PCT/EP1995/001901 WO1995033018A1 (de) | 1994-05-30 | 1995-05-19 | Verfahren zur abtrennung von wasser aus rohöl und hierbei verwendete erdölemulsionsspalter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO965114D0 NO965114D0 (no) | 1996-11-29 |
NO965114L true NO965114L (no) | 1996-12-02 |
Family
ID=6519299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO965114A NO965114L (no) | 1994-05-30 | 1996-11-29 | Fremgangsmåte for å skille vann fra råolje, samt jordolje-emulsjonsspaltingsmidler for dette formål |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5759409A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0763077A1 (no) |
DE (1) | DE4418800A1 (no) |
NO (1) | NO965114L (no) |
WO (1) | WO1995033018A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (39)
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CO4560488A1 (es) * | 1995-10-03 | 1998-02-10 | Nor Ind Inc | Composiciones limpiadoras para pozos de lineas, carcasas, formaciones y equipo de petroleo y gas . |
DE19733977A1 (de) | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Spaltung von Emulsionen |
US6156720A (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2000-12-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Propoxylated/ethoxylated polyalkyleneimine dispersants |
CA2280223A1 (en) | 1998-09-07 | 2000-03-07 | Paul Francis David Reeve | Method of inhibiting the formation of oil and water emulsions |
US6153656A (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-11-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Demulsification of oil and water emulsions |
DE10057044B4 (de) * | 2000-11-17 | 2004-05-06 | Clariant Gmbh | Harze aus Alkylphenolen und Glyoxalsäurederivaten, und ihre Verwendung als Emulsionsspalter |
DE10106145A1 (de) * | 2001-02-10 | 2002-08-22 | Clariant Gmbh | Verwendung von neuen Alkyl- und Arylalkoxylaten als Emulgatoren in der Emulsionspolymerisation |
DE10106144C2 (de) * | 2001-02-10 | 2003-02-20 | Clariant Gmbh | Verwendung von Cardanol-Aldehydharzen als Asphalten-Dispergatoren in Rohölen |
DE10107880B4 (de) * | 2001-02-20 | 2007-12-06 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Alkoxylierte Polyglycerine und ihre Verwendung als Emulsionsspalter |
US6881349B2 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2005-04-19 | M-I Llc | Method for recycling of oil based drilling fluid contaminated with water and water contaminated with oil based drilling fluid |
DE10319028B4 (de) * | 2003-04-28 | 2006-12-07 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Demulgatoren für Mischungen aus Mitteldestillaten mit Brennstoffölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs |
DE10325198B4 (de) * | 2003-06-04 | 2007-10-25 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Verwendung von alkoxylierten vernetzten Polyglycerinen als biologisch abbaubare Emulsionsspalter |
DE102004002080B4 (de) * | 2004-01-15 | 2007-03-29 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Demulgatoren für Mischungen aus Mitteldestillaten mit Brennstoffölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs und Wasser |
DE102004024532B4 (de) * | 2004-05-18 | 2006-05-04 | Clariant Gmbh | Demulgatoren für Mischungen aus Mitteldestillaten mit Brennstoffölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs und Wasser |
US20060160710A1 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-07-20 | Steven E. Rayfield | Synthetic metal working fluids for ferrous metals |
US7655603B2 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2010-02-02 | Baker Hughes Incorported | Clean-up additive for viscoelastic surfactant based fluids |
US7431845B2 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2008-10-07 | Nalco Company | Method of clarifying oily waste water |
US9096805B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2015-08-04 | Nalco Company | Anhydride demulsifier formulations for resolving emulsions of water and oil |
US8969262B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2015-03-03 | Nalco Company | Utilization of an anhydride as a demulsifier and a solvent for demulsifier formulations |
CN102127465B (zh) * | 2011-01-28 | 2013-09-18 | 辽宁华孚石油高科技股份有限公司 | 稠油的低温脱水工艺 |
US9701888B2 (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2017-07-11 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Microemulsion flowback aid composition and method of using same |
US9353261B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2016-05-31 | Nalco Company | Demulsifier composition and method of using same |
EP2838633A4 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2015-12-16 | Nalco Co | DEMULATORY COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR USE THEREOF |
US11407930B2 (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2022-08-09 | Flotek Chemistry, Llc | Compositions and methods for enhancement of production of liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons |
US9200192B2 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2015-12-01 | Cesi Chemical, Inc. | Compositions and methods for enhancement of production of liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons |
CN104603242B (zh) | 2012-08-14 | 2017-03-08 | 通用电气公司 | 反乳化组合物和使用方法 |
US9260601B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2016-02-16 | General Electric Company | Single drum oil and aqueous products and methods of use |
US9656889B2 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2017-05-23 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Inhibitors for organics solubilized in produced water |
CN104415963A (zh) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-18 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 酸渣和脱硫灰联合处置方法 |
US9663726B2 (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2017-05-30 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Fluid compositions and methods for using cross-linked phenolic resins |
EP3262276B1 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2020-10-07 | Ecolab USA Inc. | Compositions for enhanced oil recovery |
WO2017096129A1 (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-08 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Methods of and compositions for treating a stream comprising crude oil and water |
US10808165B2 (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2020-10-20 | Championx Usa Inc. | Corrosion inhibitor compositions and methods of using same |
CA3029400A1 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-04 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Composition, method and use for enhanced oil recovery |
US11174374B2 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2021-11-16 | Dober Chemical Corporation | Water-enriching and water depleting compositions and methods |
US11639299B2 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2023-05-02 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Draw solute and water treatment equipment |
CN109370635B (zh) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江大学 | 一种对水包油型乳状液进行破乳的方法 |
CN109294618B (zh) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-10-18 | 浙江大学 | 利用双亲性超支化聚乙烯亚胺对水包油型乳状液进行破乳的方法 |
CN112552954B (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-12-30 | 万达集团股份有限公司 | 一种高性能破乳剂及其制备和使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2964478A (en) * | 1958-01-13 | 1960-12-13 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking emulsions of the oil-in-water class |
DE2227546C3 (de) * | 1972-06-07 | 1979-04-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verwendung von oxalkylierten PoIyalkylenpolyaminen zur SchneUentwässening von Rohölen |
US4175054A (en) * | 1976-11-11 | 1979-11-20 | Petrolite Corporation | Use of hydrocarbon polymers in demulsification |
DE2719978C3 (de) * | 1977-05-04 | 1980-09-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Erdölemulsionsspalter |
US4356002A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1982-10-26 | Petrolite Corporation | Anti-static compositions |
US4326984A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1982-04-27 | Magna Corporation | Micellar solutions of thin film spreading agents comprising polyepoxide condensates or resinous polyalkylene oxide adducts and polyether polyols |
GB2061315B (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1983-09-07 | Magna Corp | Micellar compositions and their use in breaking petroleum emulsions |
US4326983A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1982-04-27 | Magna Corporation | Micellar solutions of thin film spreading agents comprising a polyether polyol |
US4306981A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1981-12-22 | Magna Corporation | Method for breaking petroleum emulsions and the like comprising resinous polyalkylene oxide adducts |
US4551239A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1985-11-05 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Water based demulsifier formulation and process for its use in dewatering and desalting crude hydrocarbon oils |
DE3809065A1 (de) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-28 | Hoechst Ag | Veresterte glycidylether-additionsprodukte und deren verwendung |
DE3809067A1 (de) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-28 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum trennen von erdoelemulsionen vom typ wasser-in-oel |
JP2684383B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-25 | 1997-12-03 | 東邦化学工業株式会社 | 油水混合液の解乳化方法 |
US5190683A (en) * | 1990-06-19 | 1993-03-02 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Water clarification composition containing a water clarifier component and a floc modifier component |
DE4136661A1 (de) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-05-13 | Basf Ag | Erdoelemulsionsspalter |
DE4142579A1 (de) * | 1991-12-21 | 1993-06-24 | Basf Ag | Erdoelemulsionsspalter auf der basis eines alkoxylats und verfahren zur herstellung dieses alkoxylats |
-
1994
- 1994-05-30 DE DE4418800A patent/DE4418800A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-05-19 US US08/737,925 patent/US5759409A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-19 WO PCT/EP1995/001901 patent/WO1995033018A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-05-19 EP EP95920064A patent/EP0763077A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-11-29 NO NO965114A patent/NO965114L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO965114D0 (no) | 1996-11-29 |
US5759409A (en) | 1998-06-02 |
WO1995033018A1 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
EP0763077A1 (de) | 1997-03-19 |
DE4418800A1 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |