NO841662L - Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av et brennstoff med hoey stabilitet - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av et brennstoff med hoey stabilitetInfo
- Publication number
- NO841662L NO841662L NO841662A NO841662A NO841662L NO 841662 L NO841662 L NO 841662L NO 841662 A NO841662 A NO 841662A NO 841662 A NO841662 A NO 841662A NO 841662 L NO841662 L NO 841662L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- lime
- fuel
- mixed
- cao
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010849 combustible waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003895 groundwater pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 wet rotten bark Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK384382A DK148636C (da) | 1982-08-27 | 1982-08-27 | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af et lagringsbestandigt braendsel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO841662L true NO841662L (no) | 1984-04-26 |
Family
ID=8127380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO841662A NO841662L (no) | 1982-08-27 | 1984-04-26 | Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av et brennstoff med hoey stabilitet |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0116608B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JPS59501718A (da) |
CA (1) | CA1222372A (da) |
DE (1) | DE3367933D1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK148636C (da) |
FI (1) | FI77889C (da) |
NO (1) | NO841662L (da) |
WO (1) | WO1984000976A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE454724B (sv) * | 1984-07-11 | 1988-05-24 | Asea Stal Ab | Sett att forbettra ett partikulert brensles transportegenskaper i en forbrenningsanleggning samt anleggning for genomforande av settet |
SE456162B (sv) * | 1986-02-14 | 1988-09-12 | Josef Kubat | Forfarande for framstellning av mycket finfordelat pulver av ved och av andra typer av vegetabilisk biomassa for anvendning som brensle |
DE3609117A1 (de) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-17 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines biologisch stabilen brennstoffs aus hausmuell |
JP2798189B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-27 | 1998-09-17 | 株式会社プランド研究所 | 廃棄物の焼却方法 |
GB9208479D0 (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1992-06-03 | Cpis Limited | Method of making refuse-derived fuel and fuel made by the method |
WO2001030453A1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-03 | S. Grundon (Waste) Limited | Waste disposal |
SE546053C2 (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2024-04-30 | Stora Enso Oyj | A method for reducing the load of microbial contaminants in a pulp stock comprising a recycled fiber fraction |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR859043A (fr) * | 1938-12-09 | 1940-12-09 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Procédé pour rendre utilisables des résidus de goudron contenant des acides |
DE1471600A1 (de) * | 1963-07-23 | 1969-04-10 | Oel Werk Tedden Gmbh | Verfahren zur UEberfuehrung der bei der Raffination von Kohlenwasserstoffen mit Schwefelsaeure anfallenden sauren,harzartigen Rueckstaende in brennbare Stoffe |
DE2501503C3 (de) * | 1975-01-16 | 1978-04-20 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Verminderung des Schwefelgehaltes in Abgasen von Wirbelbettfeuerungen |
DE2700170C3 (de) * | 1977-01-04 | 1984-11-15 | Fritz Dr.-Ing. 8026 Ebenhausen Schoppe | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Lagersicherheit von Braunkohlenstaub |
FR2402448A1 (fr) * | 1977-09-09 | 1979-04-06 | Mont Wautier Carrieres Fours C | Procede de traitement des immondices |
JPS55129492A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-10-07 | Urabe Takeshi | Preparation of solid fuel from industrial waste |
US4210423A (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1980-07-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Solid fuel use in small furnaces |
US4274836A (en) * | 1979-04-20 | 1981-06-23 | Dravo Corporation | Method for improving bed firing characteristics and inhibiting coalescence of coal pellets |
JPS56122894A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1981-09-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Recovery method of fuel from waste plastic |
DE3010259A1 (de) * | 1980-03-17 | 1981-09-24 | Rolf W. 2863 Ritterhude Lindemann | Brikett aus organischen produkten oder abfallprodukten mittels anreicherung |
DE3015710A1 (de) * | 1980-04-24 | 1981-10-29 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zum abbinden von in brennstoffen befindlichem schwefel |
JPS5780493A (en) * | 1980-11-10 | 1982-05-20 | Nasa:Kk | Production of solid fuel |
IT1212507B (it) * | 1981-10-06 | 1989-11-22 | Sistema Ecodeco S R L Ora Ecod | Procedimento per il prelievo di melme acide ottenute da frazioni petrolifere, in condizioni disicurezza e per la loro trasformazione, in particolare in combustibili solidi. |
-
1982
- 1982-08-27 DK DK384382A patent/DK148636C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-08-26 EP EP19830902752 patent/EP0116608B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-26 DE DE8383902752T patent/DE3367933D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-08-26 CA CA000435407A patent/CA1222372A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-26 WO PCT/DK1983/000079 patent/WO1984000976A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1983-08-26 JP JP50284383A patent/JPS59501718A/ja active Pending
-
1984
- 1984-04-16 FI FI841523A patent/FI77889C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-04-26 NO NO841662A patent/NO841662L/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI841523A0 (fi) | 1984-04-16 |
FI77889C (fi) | 1989-05-10 |
FI77889B (fi) | 1989-01-31 |
DK148636B (da) | 1985-08-19 |
DE3367933D1 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
EP0116608A1 (en) | 1984-08-29 |
DK148636C (da) | 1987-11-02 |
JPS59501718A (ja) | 1984-10-11 |
WO1984000976A1 (en) | 1984-03-15 |
CA1222372A (en) | 1987-06-02 |
DK384382A (da) | 1984-02-28 |
FI841523A (fi) | 1984-04-16 |
EP0116608B1 (en) | 1986-11-26 |
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