NO793226L - Positiv elektrodeplate for blyakkumulator. - Google Patents
Positiv elektrodeplate for blyakkumulator.Info
- Publication number
- NO793226L NO793226L NO793226A NO793226A NO793226L NO 793226 L NO793226 L NO 793226L NO 793226 A NO793226 A NO 793226A NO 793226 A NO793226 A NO 793226A NO 793226 L NO793226 L NO 793226L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- grid
- parts
- electrode plate
- active material
- rods
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 54
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000006181 electrochemical material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910020282 Pb(OH) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001462 antimony Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004924 electrostatic deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021514 lead(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 sulphate ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000032953 Device battery issue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052924 anglesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000074 antimony hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/76—Containers for holding the active material, e.g. tubes, capsules
- H01M4/765—Tubular type or pencil type electrodes; tubular or multitubular sheaths or covers of insulating material for said tubular-type electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/949,890 US4202936A (en) | 1978-10-10 | 1978-10-10 | Storage batteries of the lead-acid class and methods of making and operating same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO793226L true NO793226L (no) | 1980-04-11 |
Family
ID=25489633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO793226A NO793226L (no) | 1978-10-10 | 1979-10-08 | Positiv elektrodeplate for blyakkumulator. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4202936A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0009972B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE3229T1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1146214A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2965321D1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK425379A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES8100553A1 (es) |
| NO (1) | NO793226L (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE8002078L (sv) * | 1980-03-17 | 1981-09-18 | Magnusson R C G | Forslutningsanordning |
| US4359509A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-11-16 | Koehler Manufacturing Company | Tubular positive electrode means for use in lead-acid storage batteries including shaped grid structure and self-registering grid complement means therefor |
| EP0089427A1 (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1983-09-28 | Koehler Manufacturing Company | A tubular positive plate for use in a lead-acid storage battery |
| US4874681A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1989-10-17 | Rippel Wally E | Woven-grid sealed quasi-bipolar lead-acid battery construction and fabricating method |
| EP2422396B1 (de) * | 2009-04-24 | 2014-04-23 | Leonardis-Stiftung | Tubuläre vorrichtung zur verwendung bei der energiewandlung |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB398814A (en) * | 1932-03-19 | 1933-09-19 | Britannia Batteries Ltd | Apparatus for avoiding gassing after the charge in lead electric accumulators |
| US2847496A (en) * | 1955-10-05 | 1958-08-12 | Yamaura Masao | Glass-fiber-tube type lead-acid storage battery plate |
| DE1079141B (de) * | 1958-08-21 | 1960-04-07 | Accumulatoren Fabrik Ag | Elektrischer Bleiakkumulator mit positiven Roehrchenplatten |
| US3083250A (en) * | 1959-07-28 | 1963-03-26 | Geissbauer Karl | Electrode plate for lead storage batteries |
| FR1247620A (fr) * | 1960-01-29 | 1960-12-02 | Accumulatoren Fabrik Ag | Plaque à tubes pour accumulateurs électriques et procédé pour sa fabrication |
| GB896654A (en) * | 1960-08-19 | 1962-05-16 | Tudor Ab | Improvements in electrodes for storage batteries |
| GB921688A (en) * | 1960-09-15 | 1963-03-20 | Nippon Storage Battery Mfg Com | Improvements in and relating to plates for lead-acid batteries |
| US3652340A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1972-03-28 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Apparatus for and method of forming post seal for lead-acid cell |
| AT321391B (de) * | 1972-06-28 | 1975-03-25 | Varta Batterie | Unformierte Elektrodenplatte für Bleiakkumulatoren |
| GB1428978A (en) * | 1972-09-18 | 1976-03-24 | Electric Power Storage Ltd | Electric battery plates |
| GB1424918A (en) * | 1973-10-11 | 1976-02-11 | Oldham International Ltd Acton | Electrodes for electric storage batteries |
| DE2558815C2 (de) * | 1975-12-27 | 1981-09-24 | Accumulatorenwerk Hoppecke Carl Zoellner & Sohn, 5000 Köln | Panzerplatte für Bleiakkumulatoren |
| DE2601975C3 (de) * | 1976-01-20 | 1978-11-09 | Accumulatorenwerk Hoppecke Carl Zoellner & Sohn, 5000 Koeln | Leichter Bleiakkumulator |
| US4121019A (en) * | 1977-07-20 | 1978-10-17 | Garrett Plante Corporation | Lead-acid storage battery |
-
1978
- 1978-10-10 US US05/949,890 patent/US4202936A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-10-03 AT AT79302099T patent/ATE3229T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-10-03 EP EP79302099A patent/EP0009972B1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-03 DE DE7979302099T patent/DE2965321D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-10-08 NO NO793226A patent/NO793226L/no unknown
- 1979-10-09 DK DK425379A patent/DK425379A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-10-10 CA CA000337351A patent/CA1146214A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-10 ES ES484923A patent/ES8100553A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1146214A (en) | 1983-05-10 |
| EP0009972A2 (en) | 1980-04-16 |
| DK425379A (da) | 1980-04-11 |
| ES484923A0 (es) | 1980-11-01 |
| EP0009972B1 (en) | 1983-05-04 |
| EP0009972A3 (en) | 1980-04-30 |
| ATE3229T1 (de) | 1983-05-15 |
| ES8100553A1 (es) | 1980-11-01 |
| DE2965321D1 (en) | 1983-06-09 |
| US4202936A (en) | 1980-05-13 |
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