NO753171L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO753171L NO753171L NO753171A NO753171A NO753171L NO 753171 L NO753171 L NO 753171L NO 753171 A NO753171 A NO 753171A NO 753171 A NO753171 A NO 753171A NO 753171 L NO753171 L NO 753171L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- stated
- aluminum oxide
- gas
- procedure
- chlorine
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- NHYCGSASNAIGLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine monoxide Inorganic materials Cl[O] NHYCGSASNAIGLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004157 Nitrosyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosyl chloride Chemical compound ClN=O VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019392 nitrosyl chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSCl FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100460584 Chaetomium thermophilum (strain DSM 1495 / CBS 144.50 / IMI 039719) NOC1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100022229 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) MAK21 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100313929 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) tip1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000010982 kinetic investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009997 thermal pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical class Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/48—Halides, with or without other cations besides aluminium
- C01F7/56—Chlorides
- C01F7/58—Preparation of anhydrous aluminium chloride
- C01F7/60—Preparation of anhydrous aluminium chloride from oxygen-containing aluminium compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1271374A CH614181A5 (en) | 1974-09-19 | 1974-09-19 | Process for preparing aluminium chloride |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO753171L true NO753171L (fr) | 1976-03-22 |
Family
ID=4385686
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO753171A NO753171L (fr) | 1974-09-19 | 1975-09-17 | |
| NO753170A NO753170L (fr) | 1974-09-19 | 1975-09-17 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO753170A NO753170L (fr) | 1974-09-19 | 1975-09-17 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS5155796A (fr) |
| AT (2) | AT344662B (fr) |
| BR (2) | BR7506017A (fr) |
| CA (2) | CA1077678A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH614181A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2540064A1 (fr) |
| EG (1) | EG11838A (fr) |
| FR (2) | FR2285345A1 (fr) |
| GB (2) | GB1522841A (fr) |
| IT (2) | IT1045186B (fr) |
| NL (2) | NL7511084A (fr) |
| NO (2) | NO753171L (fr) |
| SE (2) | SE7510454L (fr) |
| SU (1) | SU593653A3 (fr) |
| ZA (2) | ZA755931B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011002448A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-06 | Societe De Technologie Michelin | Pneumatique rechapé comportant une bande de chape adaptée à une chape de base |
-
1974
- 1974-09-19 CH CH1271374A patent/CH614181A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1975
- 1975-09-09 DE DE19752540064 patent/DE2540064A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-09-17 NO NO753171A patent/NO753171L/no unknown
- 1975-09-17 ZA ZA00755931A patent/ZA755931B/xx unknown
- 1975-09-17 NO NO753170A patent/NO753170L/no unknown
- 1975-09-17 ZA ZA00755930A patent/ZA755930B/xx unknown
- 1975-09-18 AT AT718875A patent/AT344662B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-18 BR BR7506017*A patent/BR7506017A/pt unknown
- 1975-09-18 AT AT718975A patent/AT341480B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-18 SE SE7510454A patent/SE7510454L/xx unknown
- 1975-09-18 BR BR7506028*A patent/BR7506028A/pt unknown
- 1975-09-18 SE SE7510453A patent/SE411892B/xx unknown
- 1975-09-18 GB GB38337/75A patent/GB1522841A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-18 GB GB38338/75A patent/GB1522842A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-19 NL NL7511084A patent/NL7511084A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-09-19 FR FR7528850A patent/FR2285345A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-09-19 IT IT27465/75A patent/IT1045186B/it active
- 1975-09-19 NL NL7511080A patent/NL7511080A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-09-19 CA CA235,842A patent/CA1077678A/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-09-19 JP JP50113558A patent/JPS5155796A/ja active Granted
- 1975-09-19 CA CA235,920A patent/CA1082880A/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-09-19 JP JP11355975A patent/JPS5410360B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-09-19 IT IT27463/75A patent/IT1042877B/it active
- 1975-09-19 FR FR7528849A patent/FR2285344A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-09-19 SU SU752172447A patent/SU593653A3/ru active
- 1975-09-20 EG EG555/75A patent/EG11838A/xx active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU8489775A (en) | 1977-03-24 |
| BR7506028A (pt) | 1976-08-03 |
| SE7510453L (sv) | 1976-03-22 |
| ZA755930B (en) | 1976-08-25 |
| GB1522842A (en) | 1978-08-31 |
| BR7506017A (pt) | 1976-08-03 |
| SE7510454L (sv) | 1976-03-22 |
| CA1082880A (fr) | 1980-08-05 |
| IT1042877B (it) | 1980-01-30 |
| JPS5159794A (fr) | 1976-05-25 |
| FR2285345A1 (fr) | 1976-04-16 |
| NO753170L (fr) | 1976-03-22 |
| AT344662B (de) | 1978-08-10 |
| NL7511080A (nl) | 1976-03-23 |
| ATA718875A (de) | 1977-12-15 |
| ZA755931B (en) | 1976-08-25 |
| IT1045186B (it) | 1980-05-10 |
| JPS5410360B2 (fr) | 1979-05-04 |
| JPS5155796A (en) | 1976-05-17 |
| AT341480B (de) | 1978-02-10 |
| EG11838A (en) | 1978-06-30 |
| DE2540064A1 (de) | 1976-04-01 |
| SE411892B (sv) | 1980-02-11 |
| JPS5410359B2 (fr) | 1979-05-04 |
| GB1522841A (en) | 1978-08-31 |
| CA1077678A (fr) | 1980-05-20 |
| CH614181A5 (en) | 1979-11-15 |
| SU593653A3 (ru) | 1978-02-15 |
| AU8500975A (en) | 1977-03-24 |
| NL7511084A (nl) | 1976-03-23 |
| ATA718975A (de) | 1977-06-15 |
| FR2285344A1 (fr) | 1976-04-16 |
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