NO317099B1 - Kaliumkanalapnere - Google Patents
Kaliumkanalapnere Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO317099B1 NO317099B1 NO20003104A NO20003104A NO317099B1 NO 317099 B1 NO317099 B1 NO 317099B1 NO 20003104 A NO20003104 A NO 20003104A NO 20003104 A NO20003104 A NO 20003104A NO 317099 B1 NO317099 B1 NO 317099B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- dioxide
- hexahydro
- quinolin
- thiopyrano
- pyridin
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 188
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- -1 benzoxadiazolyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- XEDAGIRDUFLQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCCC2 XEDAGIRDUFLQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000030814 Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000003782 Raynaud disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000012322 Raynaud phenomenon Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- BRMYWLUQYFDDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 BRMYWLUQYFDDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- GQUXOOISWZKGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCCC2 GQUXOOISWZKGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QCDZUVYDSDNBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3-fluorophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCCC3)=C1 QCDZUVYDSDNBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YOMOCHJDSBVHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 YOMOCHJDSBVHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- YKLFYUYAQYKRAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3,4,5-trifluorophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCCC3)=C1 YKLFYUYAQYKRAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WODMAHYOWKPGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCCC2 WODMAHYOWKPGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BLLZWSHIIQKBOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3-bromophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCCC3)=C1 BLLZWSHIIQKBOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FMDHPPAOTZLKSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCCC2 FMDHPPAOTZLKSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HBLRTIDTQUYDKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3-chlorophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCCC3)=C1 HBLRTIDTQUYDKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MSIUJIBLNVQNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3-nitrophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCCC3)=C1 MSIUJIBLNVQNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XABVJICWRLPYGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(4-bromophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCCC2 XABVJICWRLPYGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OCUHRANHCVHAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCCC3)=C1 OCUHRANHCVHAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FWUYFQRMPZVWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCCC3)=C1 FWUYFQRMPZVWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SFTMFLPMOCYSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCCC2 SFTMFLPMOCYSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PUKYFLOUTAYHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCCC3)=C1 PUKYFLOUTAYHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UOHLCLTYTHCWEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(F)=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCCC3)=C1 UOHLCLTYTHCWEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFQHCQDZEDLCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCCC2 UFQHCQDZEDLCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TYKNPTZOHKBGIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCCC2 TYKNPTZOHKBGIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NFQWYTOJELOVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-pyridin-4-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(NC2=C3SCCC2)=C1C3C1=CC=NC=C1 NFQWYTOJELOVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZTDCYTCFOBXULR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(8-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-9-yl)benzonitrile Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(NC2=C3SCC2)=C1C3C1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 ZTDCYTCFOBXULR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UIUKLRCKXACBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-10-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.4.0.03,7]trideca-1(9),3(7)-dien-6-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(SCCC2)=C2NC2=C1C(=O)CC2 UIUKLRCKXACBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DXQPPNNHHOXZOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 DXQPPNNHHOXZOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XSXLZZYRVXBFMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydrocyclopenta[b]thiopyrano [2,3-e]pyridin-8(2h)-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(SCCC2)=C2NC2=C1C(=O)CC2 XSXLZZYRVXBFMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XKCUBMCJEXEHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 XKCUBMCJEXEHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JOMZYQIZURXWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(3-nitrophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 JOMZYQIZURXWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YQVJORPHMOUXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC(C2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 YQVJORPHMOUXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HGSNLGJWHWCHRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(4-fluoro-3-iodophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(I)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 HGSNLGJWHWCHRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZFUSOYBCAXSYLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 ZFUSOYBCAXSYLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RGVFOVCSSWNZON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 RGVFOVCSSWNZON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GLEKEJSYQUFSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-phenyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(NC2=C3SCCC2)=C1C3C1=CC=CC=C1 GLEKEJSYQUFSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DYGMQFYEGPDFJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-pyridin-3-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-9-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(NC2=C3SCCC2)=C1C3C1=CC=CN=C1 DYGMQFYEGPDFJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OQDPAWKLDAFPBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(9-oxo-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]quinolin-10-yl)benzonitrile Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(NC2=C3SCCC2)=C1C3C1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 OQDPAWKLDAFPBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MRXWCNUJJPQBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-bromophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C2C3=C(CCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 MRXWCNUJJPQBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UQOPONKFSMGKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-bromo-2-thienyl)-2,3,4,5,6,8-hexahydro-7h-cyclopenta[b]thieno [2,3-e]pyridin-7-one Chemical compound BrC1=CSC(C2C3=C(CCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 UQOPONKFSMGKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IKZCZRYTDTYKCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-bromophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 IKZCZRYTDTYKCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LNBGJPGGENBKCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC(C2C3=C(CCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 LNBGJPGGENBKCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- BRMYWLUQYFDDGP-CQSZACIVSA-N (8R)-8-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 BRMYWLUQYFDDGP-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BRMYWLUQYFDDGP-AWEZNQCLSA-N (8S)-8-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 BRMYWLUQYFDDGP-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FPXMQHRBVCKNIW-OAHLLOKOSA-N (9r)-9-(2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-5-yl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=CC2=NON=C2C=C1[C@@H](C=1SCCC=1N1)C2=C1CCCC2=O FPXMQHRBVCKNIW-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DXQPPNNHHOXZOL-OAHLLOKOSA-N (9r)-9-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 DXQPPNNHHOXZOL-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YQVJORPHMOUXGO-OAHLLOKOSA-N (9r)-9-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC([C@@H]2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 YQVJORPHMOUXGO-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FPXMQHRBVCKNIW-HNNXBMFYSA-N (9s)-9-(2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-5-yl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=CC2=NON=C2C=C1[C@H](C=1SCCC=1N1)C2=C1CCCC2=O FPXMQHRBVCKNIW-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DXQPPNNHHOXZOL-HNNXBMFYSA-N (9s)-9-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 DXQPPNNHHOXZOL-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XKCUBMCJEXEHDA-HNNXBMFYSA-N (9s)-9-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 XKCUBMCJEXEHDA-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GYOUARGCPLTMJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[8-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)-6-methyl-1,1-dioxo-3,4,5,8-tetrahydro-2h-thiopyrano[3,2-b]pyridin-7-yl]ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(CCCS2(=O)=O)=C2C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 GYOUARGCPLTMJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CVDVLEPOMDZYRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10-octahydro-9h-cyclopenta[b]thiepino[2,3-e]pyridin-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(SCCCC2)=C2NC2=C1C(=O)CC2 CVDVLEPOMDZYRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YLNCMJBZJWCKGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(10-oxo-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-8-yl)benzonitrile Chemical compound O=C1CCC(NC2=C3SCC2)=C1C3C1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 YLNCMJBZJWCKGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- POZBSCBKLKBYCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(6-oxo-10-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.4.0.03,7]trideca-1(9),3(7)-dien-8-yl)benzonitrile Chemical compound O=C1CCC(NC2=C3SCCC2)=C1C3C1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 POZBSCBKLKBYCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PSYUDRVGMAYKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(10-oxo-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-8-yl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile Chemical compound O=C1CCC(NC2=C3SCC2)=C1C3C1=CC=NC(C#N)=C1 PSYUDRVGMAYKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YYQMCQABMFYKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-5-yl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=CC2=NON=C2C=C1C(C=1SCCC=1N1)C2=C1CCC2=O YYQMCQABMFYKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TTXGEXIQABQLJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3,4-dibromophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 TTXGEXIQABQLJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HFSMIRPJVAAOQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 HFSMIRPJVAAOQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQUCISBFCEPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-10-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.4.0.03,7]trideca-1(9),3(7)-dien-6-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(SCCC2)=C2NC2=C1C(=O)CC2 BPQUCISBFCEPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IVSLDNGFJPTKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 IVSLDNGFJPTKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KFDPMIFYBWSFMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 KFDPMIFYBWSFMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XXORVLWXLYCXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-nitrophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(C2C3=C(CCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 XXORVLWXLYCXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MTXSMZDGPVFNJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC(C2C3=C(CCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 MTXSMZDGPVFNJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MADSWNGHCCCASP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-fluoro-3-iodophenyl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(I)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 MADSWNGHCCCASP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CNIOIIUMSKVQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(5-bromothiophen-2-yl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound S1C(Br)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 CNIOIIUMSKVQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FJFGSVRIPHJHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound O1C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 FJFGSVRIPHJHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZUWWSBJPMZMGCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(5-nitrothiophen-2-yl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound S1C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 ZUWWSBJPMZMGCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XYTXIISGONIBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 XYTXIISGONIBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FPXMQHRBVCKNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-5-yl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=CC2=NON=C2C=C1C(C=1SCCC=1N1)C2=C1CCCC2=O FPXMQHRBVCKNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NNLBRYQGMOYARS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiane 1-oxide Chemical group O=S1CCCCC1 NNLBRYQGMOYARS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 8
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- YQVJORPHMOUXGO-HNNXBMFYSA-N (9s)-9-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC([C@H]2C3=C(CCCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 YQVJORPHMOUXGO-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JDDCWUGYFZQROR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11-octahydro-2h-thiepino[3,2-b]quinolin-10-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCCCC2 JDDCWUGYFZQROR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VQOZLTRUOLXCNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(5-nitrothiophen-3-yl)-6-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-1(9),3(7)-dien-10-one Chemical compound S1C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC(C2C3=C(CCC3=O)NC3=C2SCC3)=C1 VQOZLTRUOLXCNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HUZKSOQTSCWBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 HUZKSOQTSCWBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 abstract description 13
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229940127315 Potassium Channel Openers Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001668 ameliorated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 204
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 74
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 70
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 63
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 53
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 26
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- UOEHJNULMZMQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dioxothiolan-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CCS(=O)(=O)C1 UOEHJNULMZMQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- LSROXAYPMFICCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminocyclopent-2-en-1-one Chemical compound NC1=CC(=O)CC1 LSROXAYPMFICCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 14
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- FAHZIKXYYRGSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1Br FAHZIKXYYRGSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- HETBKLHJEWXWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1Cl HETBKLHJEWXWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- ZWUSBSHBFFPRNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1Cl ZWUSBSHBFFPRNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000004925 dihydropyridyl group Chemical class N1(CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 7
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 7
- UCVLBKIDCLECCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dioxothian-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCS(=O)(=O)C1 UCVLBKIDCLECCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZETIVVHRRQLWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 ZETIVVHRRQLWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BIUDHHGROGJSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1C(F)(F)F BIUDHHGROGJSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- GVORVQPNNSASDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1Cl GVORVQPNNSASDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HGZJJKZPPMFIBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-formylbenzonitrile Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 HGZJJKZPPMFIBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- JPHKMYXKNKLNDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-difluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1F JPHKMYXKNKLNDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZZMRPOAHZITKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminocyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound NC1=CC(=O)CCC1 ZZMRPOAHZITKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004036 potassium channel stimulating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- KHWGAWBXQOKXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-3-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O KHWGAWBXQOKXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PKIRCLYEWOVOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-methyl-2-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)cyclohexyl] carbamate Chemical class NC(=O)OC1CC(C)CCC1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PKIRCLYEWOVOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MGFZWSCAFUWZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-methyl-2-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)cyclohexyl] carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC1CC(C)CCC1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MGFZWSCAFUWZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- HQMRIBYCTLBDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M bis(2-methylpropyl)alumanylium;chloride Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](Cl)CC(C)C HQMRIBYCTLBDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003821 enantio-separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002102 hyperpolarization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZZMNMCXPNZNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dioxothiepan-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCS(=O)(=O)C1 YZZMNMCXPNZNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STVDCFOBQWMSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-5-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=C(C=O)C=CC2=NON=C21 STVDCFOBQWMSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-azo-bis-isobutyronitrile Substances N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MOFRJTLODZILCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-formylbenzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1C#N MOFRJTLODZILCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SUISZCALMBHJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromobenzaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SUISZCALMBHJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRYZBQLXDKPBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRYZBQLXDKPBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZMDWRPTDCIFRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1Cl AZMDWRPTDCIFRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGUYWJGDFCRUHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-3-iodobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1I DGUYWJGDFCRUHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phosphonohexylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCCCCP(O)(O)=O WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYSPBOJOPEWTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-$l^{1}-oxidanyl-2h-quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC[N]C2=C1C=CC=C2[O] YBYSPBOJOPEWTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 108060003345 Adrenergic Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000017910 Adrenergic receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003443 bladder cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003712 propranolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-Camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKSNFBZYFYUEGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-aminoacetyl) octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CN AKSNFBZYFYUEGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REROQYYZGYOCBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-amino-4-fluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound NC1=CC(CO)=CC=C1F REROQYYZGYOCBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUENOVPEGWQHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-fluoro-3-iodophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(F)C(I)=C1 KUENOVPEGWQHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKCUBMCJEXEHDA-OAHLLOKOSA-N (9r)-9-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2h-thieno[3,2-b]quinolin-8-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(F)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C(=O)CCC2)=C2NC2=C1SCC2 XKCUBMCJEXEHDA-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSLAYKKXCYSJSF-ARJAWSKDSA-N (Z)-4-aminopent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound C\C(N)=C\C(C)=O OSLAYKKXCYSJSF-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical class CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctadecane Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWEYGXQKFVGUFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpropan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CS(C)(=O)=O NWEYGXQKFVGUFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFJMKIRLUTYLMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-n-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylacetamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl DFJMKIRLUTYLMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOVBMNHJMJKTRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-(hydroxymethyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 OOVBMNHJMJKTRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940080296 2-naphthalenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethylbromide Chemical class BrCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NLAVHUUABUFSIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5-trifluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC(C=O)=CC(F)=C1F NLAVHUUABUFSIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTYRZXNEFUYFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dibromobenzaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1Br UTYRZXNEFUYFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMTUHPSKJJYGML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 NMTUHPSKJJYGML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFSPEVFSRUTRCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1F WFSPEVFSRUTRCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRWILAKSARHZPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SRWILAKSARHZPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZZYXZWSOWQPIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC(C=O)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 UZZYXZWSOWQPIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIKNVEVCWAAOMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 PIKNVEVCWAAOMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-phenylpropionate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEOBZEOPTQQELP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 BEOBZEOPTQQELP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDONIKHDXYHTLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromothiophene-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CSC(C=O)=C1 PDONIKHDXYHTLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAJMFFPLHLWYJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-formylpyridine-2-carbonitrile Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=NC(C#N)=C1 JAJMFFPLHLWYJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADEKJVNFIQUGRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4h-pyridin-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=CN=C1 ADEKJVNFIQUGRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUUKPGIJZYZERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(bromomethyl)-2-fluorobenzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(CBr)C=C1C#N GUUKPGIJZYZERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXINBFXPADXIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Nitrofurfural Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(C=O)O1 SXINBFXPADXIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFBVUFQNHLUCPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromothiophene-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=O)S1 GFBVUFQNHLUCPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTQIZFCJMGWUGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical group OC1CC(C)CCC1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WTQIZFCJMGWUGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHTSWZNXEKOLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitrothiophene-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(C=O)S1 CHTSWZNXEKOLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYVNBTUBCTXNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitrothiophene-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C=O)=CS1 JYVNBTUBCTXNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLEIPHYNPQORTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-10-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.4.0.03,7]trideca-1(9),3(7)-dien-6-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC=C1C1C(SCCC2)=C2NC2=C1C(=O)CC2 LLEIPHYNPQORTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFOVXXNFJOOJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)-10-thia-2-azatricyclo[7.4.0.03,7]trideca-1(9),3(7)-dien-6-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC(C2C3=C(CCCS3)NC3=C2C(CC3)=O)=C1 GFOVXXNFJOOJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100021282 Caenorhabditis elegans lin-9 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 102000029816 Collagenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060005980 Collagenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BZKFMUIJRXWWQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentenone Chemical compound O=C1CCC=C1 BZKFMUIJRXWWQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014540 Functional gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000016924 KATP Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010053914 KATP Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L L-tartrate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010028347 Muscle twitching Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010059712 Pronase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001089 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methanol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003655 absorption accelerator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GJGAXDUUPRFUNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine-1,2-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(C(C(=O)C=C3)=O)C3=NC2=C1 GJGAXDUUPRFUNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030961 allergic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940050390 benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-phenylpropanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007637 bowel dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009134 cell regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002424 collagenase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003436 cytoskeletal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SPCNPOWOBZQWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-(2-propan-2-ylsulfanylethylsulfanyl)-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)SCCSC(C)C SPCNPOWOBZQWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GAFRWLVTHPVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipentyl sulfate Chemical class CCCCCOS(=O)(=O)OCCCCC GAFRWLVTHPVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006862 enzymatic digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PQMPDBVOLYTILH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[(2,5-dichlorobenzoyl)amino]-4,5-dimethylthiophene-3-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C(C)SC(NC(=O)C=2C(=CC=C(Cl)C=2)Cl)=C1C(=O)OCC PQMPDBVOLYTILH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003885 eye ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012632 fluorescent imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012933 kinetic analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012241 membrane hyperpolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000668 oral spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041678 oral spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001412 pentobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WSDQIHATCCOMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl n-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)carbamate Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC(NC(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WSDQIHATCCOMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008105 phosphatidylcholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M pivalate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229950010765 pivalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BGUWFUQJCDRPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=NC=C1 BGUWFUQJCDRPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007660 quinolones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- GKTQKQTXHNUFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6-dione Chemical compound S1C=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 GKTQKQTXHNUFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D221/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00
- C07D221/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D221/04—Ortho- or peri-condensed ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/14—Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/02—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of urine or of the urinary tract, e.g. urine acidifiers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/29—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation of hydroxy groups
- C07C45/298—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation of hydroxy groups with manganese derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/36—Sulfur atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D495/14—Ortho-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Gyroscopes (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Quinoline Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Weting (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US99339297A | 1997-12-18 | 1997-12-18 | |
US09/206,055 US6265417B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 1998-12-04 | Potassium channel openers |
PCT/US1998/026780 WO1999031059A1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 1998-12-16 | Potassium channel openers |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20003104D0 NO20003104D0 (no) | 2000-06-16 |
NO20003104L NO20003104L (no) | 2000-08-17 |
NO317099B1 true NO317099B1 (no) | 2004-08-09 |
Family
ID=26901004
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20003104A NO317099B1 (no) | 1997-12-18 | 2000-06-16 | Kaliumkanalapnere |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20010036950A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1040097B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002508354A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1158259C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE264303T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU756505B2 (de) |
BG (1) | BG64309B1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9813634A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2314948A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69823227T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1040097T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2222000T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1032583A1 (de) |
HU (1) | HUP0100112A3 (de) |
IL (1) | IL135985A0 (de) |
NO (1) | NO317099B1 (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ504371A (de) |
PL (1) | PL341298A1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1040097E (de) |
SK (1) | SK8732000A3 (de) |
TR (1) | TR200001715T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999031059A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6265417B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2001-07-24 | Abbott Laboratories | Potassium channel openers |
US6593335B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2003-07-15 | Abbott Laboratories | Potassium channel openers |
US6642222B2 (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2003-11-04 | Abbott Laboratories | Pyrano, piperidino, and thiopyrano compounds and methods of use |
US6191140B1 (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2001-02-20 | Abbott Laboratories | Pyrano, piperidino, and thiopyrano compounds and methods of use |
EP1131322A2 (de) * | 1998-10-28 | 2001-09-12 | Abbott Laboratories | Dihydropyridin verbindungen und ihre verwendung als kalium kanal öffner |
US6518279B2 (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2003-02-11 | Abbott Laboratories | Cyclopentanone dihydropyridine compounds useful as potassium channel openers |
WO2002006237A1 (fr) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-01-24 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Medicament comprenant un derive de dicyanopyridine |
EP1476415A1 (de) * | 2002-02-19 | 2004-11-17 | Abbott Laboratories | Iodierung von 4-fluorbenzaldehyd |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2658804A1 (de) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-06 | Bayer Ag | Kreislaufbeeinflussende mittel |
DE2747513A1 (de) * | 1977-10-22 | 1979-05-03 | Bayer Ag | Dihydropyridine mit schwefelhaltigen estergruppierungen |
US4777167A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1988-10-11 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Pharmaceutically useful substituted thiacycloalkeno [3,2-b]pyridines, compositions and method of use |
US4879384A (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1989-11-07 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Preparation of thiocycloalkno [3,2-b] pyridines |
US5075440A (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1991-12-24 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Novel pyrido[2,3-f](1,4)thiazepines and pyrido[3,2-b](1,5)benzothiazepines |
ATE161531T1 (de) * | 1991-10-21 | 1998-01-15 | Zeneca Ltd | Acridine-1,8-dionderivate als therapeutisches mittel |
GB9318935D0 (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1993-10-27 | Zeneca Ltd | Heterocyclic derivatives |
DE4424678A1 (de) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-18 | Bayer Ag | Dioxo-thiopyrano-pyridin-carbonsäure-derivate |
-
1998
- 1998-12-16 WO PCT/US1998/026780 patent/WO1999031059A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-12-16 HU HU0100112A patent/HUP0100112A3/hu unknown
- 1998-12-16 TR TR2000/01715T patent/TR200001715T2/xx unknown
- 1998-12-16 DK DK98963249T patent/DK1040097T3/da active
- 1998-12-16 CA CA002314948A patent/CA2314948A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-16 PL PL98341298A patent/PL341298A1/xx unknown
- 1998-12-16 DE DE69823227T patent/DE69823227T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-16 SK SK873-2000A patent/SK8732000A3/sk unknown
- 1998-12-16 IL IL13598598A patent/IL135985A0/xx unknown
- 1998-12-16 NZ NZ504371A patent/NZ504371A/en unknown
- 1998-12-16 CN CNB988122715A patent/CN1158259C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-16 BR BR9813634-8A patent/BR9813634A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-12-16 ES ES98963249T patent/ES2222000T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-16 JP JP2000538986A patent/JP2002508354A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-12-16 PT PT98963249T patent/PT1040097E/pt unknown
- 1998-12-16 EP EP98963249A patent/EP1040097B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-16 AT AT98963249T patent/ATE264303T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-16 AU AU18307/99A patent/AU756505B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-06-16 NO NO20003104A patent/NO317099B1/no unknown
- 2000-07-11 BG BG104594A patent/BG64309B1/bg unknown
-
2001
- 2001-03-16 HK HK01101917A patent/HK1032583A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-25 US US09/866,195 patent/US20010036950A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2222000T3 (es) | 2005-01-16 |
JP2002508354A (ja) | 2002-03-19 |
AU1830799A (en) | 1999-07-05 |
DE69823227D1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
CN1282321A (zh) | 2001-01-31 |
IL135985A0 (en) | 2001-05-20 |
PT1040097E (pt) | 2004-08-31 |
CN1158259C (zh) | 2004-07-21 |
PL341298A1 (en) | 2001-04-09 |
HUP0100112A3 (en) | 2004-05-28 |
DK1040097T3 (da) | 2004-08-02 |
EP1040097A1 (de) | 2000-10-04 |
BG64309B1 (bg) | 2004-09-30 |
ATE264303T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
TR200001715T2 (tr) | 2000-12-21 |
US20010036950A1 (en) | 2001-11-01 |
HK1032583A1 (en) | 2001-07-27 |
CA2314948A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
EP1040097B1 (de) | 2004-04-14 |
DE69823227T2 (de) | 2005-03-10 |
NO20003104L (no) | 2000-08-17 |
AU756505B2 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
SK8732000A3 (en) | 2000-11-07 |
NO20003104D0 (no) | 2000-06-16 |
NZ504371A (en) | 2002-02-01 |
WO1999031059A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
BR9813634A (pt) | 2000-10-17 |
BG104594A (en) | 2001-03-30 |
HUP0100112A2 (hu) | 2001-08-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69623961T2 (de) | Camptothecinanaloge, verfahren zur ihrer herstellung, ihre verwendungals arzneimittel und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische zusammenfassungen | |
TWI358410B (en) | Substituted azepine derivatives as serotonin recep | |
ES2239013T3 (es) | Abridores de canales de potasio. | |
US6265417B1 (en) | Potassium channel openers | |
EP0927184B1 (de) | 3-substituierte pyrido 4',3':4,5] thieno 2,3-d]pyrimidin-derivate, ihre herstellung und verwendung | |
NO317099B1 (no) | Kaliumkanalapnere | |
MXPA00010790A (es) | Compuestos de dihidropiridina de ciclopentanona utiles como abridores de canales de potasio. | |
EP1506202B1 (de) | 1-azadibenzoazulene als inhibitoren der produktion von tumornekrosefaktor und zwischenprodukte für deren herstellung | |
DE69937895T2 (de) | Pyrano, piperidino, und thiopyrano derivate und methode zur anwendung | |
DE19734444A1 (de) | 3-Substituierte 3,4,5,7-Tetrahydro-pyrrolo(3',4':4,5) thieno (2,3-d) pyrimidin-Derivate, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung | |
EP0002512B1 (de) | Eine Iminbrücke enthaltende Benzocycloheptapyridine, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische Zusammensetzung | |
CZ20002137A3 (cs) | Látky otevírající draslíkové kanály | |
TW442485B (en) | Pyrano, piperidino, and thiopyrano compounds and methods of use | |
NO762643L (de) |