NO303130B1 - FremgangsmÕte ved fremstilling av bensinkomponenter - Google Patents
FremgangsmÕte ved fremstilling av bensinkomponenter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO303130B1 NO303130B1 NO912342A NO912342A NO303130B1 NO 303130 B1 NO303130 B1 NO 303130B1 NO 912342 A NO912342 A NO 912342A NO 912342 A NO912342 A NO 912342A NO 303130 B1 NO303130 B1 NO 303130B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- carbon atoms
- fraction
- isomerization
- stream
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 19
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001934 cyclohexanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G59/00—Treatment of naphtha by two or more reforming processes only or by at least one reforming process and at least one process which does not substantially change the boiling range of the naphtha
- C10G59/06—Treatment of naphtha by two or more reforming processes only or by at least one reforming process and at least one process which does not substantially change the boiling range of the naphtha plural parallel stages only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB909013565A GB9013565D0 (en) | 1990-06-18 | 1990-06-18 | Process for producing gasoline components |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO912342D0 NO912342D0 (no) | 1991-06-17 |
| NO912342L NO912342L (no) | 1991-12-19 |
| NO303130B1 true NO303130B1 (no) | 1998-06-02 |
Family
ID=10677807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO912342A NO303130B1 (no) | 1990-06-18 | 1991-06-17 | FremgangsmÕte ved fremstilling av bensinkomponenter |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5091074A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0463679B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2987601B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE106437T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU639112B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2043189C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69102209T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0463679T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2054431T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI104258B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB9013565D0 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO303130B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5242576A (en) * | 1991-11-21 | 1993-09-07 | Uop | Selective upgrading of naphtha fractions by a combination of reforming and selective isoparaffin synthesis |
| CA2206309A1 (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1996-06-06 | Stuart Shansen Shih | Integrated process for the production of reformate having reduced benzene content |
| FR2776667B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-06-16 | Total Raffinage Distribution | Procede et dispositif d'isomerisation d'essences a teneur elevee en benzene |
| US6126812A (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-10-03 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Gasoline upgrade with split feed |
| US8808534B2 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2014-08-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process development by parallel operation of paraffin isomerization unit with reformer |
| US10941352B2 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2021-03-09 | Uop Llc | Processes for increasing an octane value of a gasoline component |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1125102B (de) * | 1959-06-26 | 1962-03-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Verbundverfahren zur Aufwertung von C- und schwerere Kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltendemparaffinischem Benzin |
| US3753891A (en) * | 1971-01-15 | 1973-08-21 | R Graven | Split-stream reforming to upgrade low-octane hydrocarbons |
| US3718710A (en) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-02-27 | Texaco Inc | Hydrotreating and hydroisomerizing c{11 {11 and c{11 {11 hydrocarbon streams |
| US3761392A (en) * | 1972-05-08 | 1973-09-25 | Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania | Upgrading wide range gasoline stocks |
-
1990
- 1990-06-18 GB GB909013565A patent/GB9013565D0/en active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-04-09 US US07/682,174 patent/US5091074A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-24 CA CA002043189A patent/CA2043189C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-17 AT AT91201517T patent/ATE106437T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-17 JP JP3170377A patent/JP2987601B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-17 AU AU78472/91A patent/AU639112B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-06-17 EP EP91201517A patent/EP0463679B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 NO NO912342A patent/NO303130B1/no unknown
- 1991-06-17 ES ES91201517T patent/ES2054431T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 FI FI912934A patent/FI104258B1/fi active
- 1991-06-17 DE DE69102209T patent/DE69102209T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-17 DK DK91201517.9T patent/DK0463679T3/da active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO912342D0 (no) | 1991-06-17 |
| EP0463679B1 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
| AU639112B2 (en) | 1993-07-15 |
| DE69102209D1 (de) | 1994-07-07 |
| CA2043189C (en) | 2001-09-11 |
| FI912934A0 (fi) | 1991-06-17 |
| JP2987601B2 (ja) | 1999-12-06 |
| FI104258B (fi) | 1999-12-15 |
| CA2043189A1 (en) | 1991-12-19 |
| ATE106437T1 (de) | 1994-06-15 |
| EP0463679A1 (de) | 1992-01-02 |
| GB9013565D0 (en) | 1990-08-08 |
| DK0463679T3 (da) | 1994-06-20 |
| AU7847291A (en) | 1991-12-19 |
| JPH04226190A (ja) | 1992-08-14 |
| FI104258B1 (fi) | 1999-12-15 |
| US5091074A (en) | 1992-02-25 |
| DE69102209T2 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
| ES2054431T3 (es) | 1994-08-01 |
| FI912934A (fi) | 1991-12-19 |
| NO912342L (no) | 1991-12-19 |
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