NO175850B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO175850B NO175850B NO893991A NO893991A NO175850B NO 175850 B NO175850 B NO 175850B NO 893991 A NO893991 A NO 893991A NO 893991 A NO893991 A NO 893991A NO 175850 B NO175850 B NO 175850B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- metal matrix
- preform
- filler material
- metal
- infiltration
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 220
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 220
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 204
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 183
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000011156 metal matrix composite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 spheres Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 56
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 56
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 52
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 46
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 46
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000012754 barrier agent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beryllium oxide Chemical compound O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJNGJIPPQOFCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [H][Sr][H] Chemical compound [H][Sr][H] KJNGJIPPQOFCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009715 pressure infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/51—Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal
- C04B41/515—Other specific metals
- C04B41/5155—Aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/88—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1005—Pretreatment of the non-metallic additives
- C22C1/1015—Pretreatment of the non-metallic additives by preparing or treating a non-metallic additive preform
- C22C1/1021—Pretreatment of the non-metallic additives by preparing or treating a non-metallic additive preform the preform being ceramic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1036—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1036—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
- C22C1/1057—Reactive infiltration
- C22C1/1063—Gas reaction, e.g. lanxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00905—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as preforms
- C04B2111/00913—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as preforms as ceramic preforms for the fabrication of metal matrix comp, e.g. cermets
- C04B2111/00931—Coated or infiltrated preforms, e.g. with molten metal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Electron Beam Exposure (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/269,315 US5007474A (en) | 1988-11-10 | 1988-11-10 | Method of providing a gating means, and products produced thereby |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO893991D0 NO893991D0 (no) | 1989-10-05 |
| NO893991L NO893991L (no) | 1990-05-11 |
| NO175850B true NO175850B (hu) | 1994-09-12 |
| NO175850C NO175850C (no) | 1994-12-21 |
Family
ID=23026729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO893991A NO175850C (no) | 1988-11-10 | 1989-10-05 | Framgangsmåte for framstilling av et komposittprodukt med metallmatrise |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5007474A (hu) |
| EP (1) | EP0368790B1 (hu) |
| JP (1) | JP2905523B2 (hu) |
| KR (1) | KR970008038B1 (hu) |
| CN (1) | CN1070537C (hu) |
| AT (1) | ATE97170T1 (hu) |
| AU (1) | AU624417B2 (hu) |
| BR (1) | BR8905757A (hu) |
| CA (1) | CA2000774C (hu) |
| DE (1) | DE68910642T2 (hu) |
| DK (1) | DK559489A (hu) |
| FI (1) | FI91493C (hu) |
| IE (1) | IE64012B1 (hu) |
| IL (1) | IL91721A (hu) |
| MX (1) | MX173265B (hu) |
| NO (1) | NO175850C (hu) |
| NZ (1) | NZ231075A (hu) |
| PH (1) | PH26801A (hu) |
| PT (1) | PT92253B (hu) |
| RO (1) | RO105979B1 (hu) |
| TR (1) | TR27101A (hu) |
| TW (1) | TW238339B (hu) |
| ZA (1) | ZA898530B (hu) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5119864A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1992-06-09 | Lanxide Technology Company, Lp | Method of forming a metal matrix composite through the use of a gating means |
| US5553657A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1996-09-10 | Lanxide Technology Company, Lp | Gating means for metal matrix composite manufacture |
| US5240062A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1993-08-31 | Lanxide Technology Company, Lp | Method of providing a gating means, and products thereby |
| JPH03177532A (ja) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-08-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | 軽量低熱膨張複合材 |
| WO1991018122A2 (en) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-28 | Lanxide Technology Company, Lp | Production methods for metal matrix composites |
| US5851686A (en) * | 1990-05-09 | 1998-12-22 | Lanxide Technology Company, L.P. | Gating mean for metal matrix composite manufacture |
| US5503213A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1996-04-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Shaped ceramic-metal composites |
| US5736199A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-04-07 | Northeastern University | Gating system for continuous pressure infiltration processes |
| CN104525917B (zh) * | 2014-12-01 | 2017-01-04 | 北京理工大学 | 一种制备金属基复合材料的模具 |
| CN112553495B (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2022-03-29 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 一种铜铬双连续相材料的制备方法及铜铬双连续相材料 |
Family Cites Families (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2156718A (en) * | 1935-12-23 | 1939-05-02 | Shell Dev | Polymerization of olefins |
| US2606831A (en) * | 1950-04-18 | 1952-08-12 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of impregnation |
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-
1988
- 1988-11-10 US US07/269,315 patent/US5007474A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-09-21 IL IL9172189A patent/IL91721A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-22 AU AU41647/89A patent/AU624417B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-09-28 EP EP89630176A patent/EP0368790B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-28 DE DE89630176T patent/DE68910642T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-28 AT AT89630176T patent/ATE97170T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-30 KR KR1019890014118A patent/KR970008038B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-04 IE IE318489A patent/IE64012B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-05 NO NO893991A patent/NO175850C/no unknown
- 1989-10-13 CA CA002000774A patent/CA2000774C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-17 FI FI894938A patent/FI91493C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-19 NZ NZ231075A patent/NZ231075A/xx unknown
- 1989-10-21 CN CN89108075A patent/CN1070537C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-30 TW TW078108322A patent/TW238339B/zh active
- 1989-10-31 MX MX018191A patent/MX173265B/es unknown
- 1989-11-07 PH PH39482A patent/PH26801A/en unknown
- 1989-11-09 PT PT92253A patent/PT92253B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-09 DK DK559489A patent/DK559489A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-11-09 RO RO142378A patent/RO105979B1/ro unknown
- 1989-11-09 ZA ZA898530A patent/ZA898530B/xx unknown
- 1989-11-09 TR TR00763/89A patent/TR27101A/xx unknown
- 1989-11-10 BR BR898905757A patent/BR8905757A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-10 JP JP1291372A patent/JP2905523B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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