NO148308B - Fremgangsmaate og apparat for inspeksjon av lukkekapsler - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate og apparat for inspeksjon av lukkekapslerInfo
- Publication number
- NO148308B NO148308B NO790334A NO790334A NO148308B NO 148308 B NO148308 B NO 148308B NO 790334 A NO790334 A NO 790334A NO 790334 A NO790334 A NO 790334A NO 148308 B NO148308 B NO 148308B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- dibenz
- methyl
- general formula
- acid
- azepin
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- -1 ethylene, propylene, trimethylene, 2-methyl-trimethylene, 3-methyl-trimethylene Chemical group 0.000 description 28
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VSZGCLXGCOECAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,11-dihydrobenzo[b][1]benzazepin-5-one Chemical compound O=C1CC2=CC=CC=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 VSZGCLXGCOECAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- NYYRRBOMNHUCLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-n,n-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCCl NYYRRBOMNHUCLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonic acid Substances CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- LEKLXMHRVHTZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chlorobenzo[b][1]benzazepin-11-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C(C)(=O)N1C2=C(C=CC3=C1C=CC=C3)C=CC(=C2)Cl LEKLXMHRVHTZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYGCMGHBEUGWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyl-6h-benzo[b][1]benzazepin-5-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N(C)C2=CC=CC=C21 WYGCMGHBEUGWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNILVDKWFAXWMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-6-methoxy-11H-benzo[b][1]benzazepine Chemical compound COC1=CC2=C(NC3=C1C=CC=C3)C=C(C=C2)Cl NNILVDKWFAXWMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC=C1 XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000950 dibromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 2
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluenesulfonic acid Substances CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical group O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNXIKVLOVZVMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,16beta,17alpha,18beta,20alpha)-17-hydroxy-11-methoxy-18-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]-yohimban-16-carboxylic acid, methyl ester Natural products C1C2CN3CCC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N4)=C4C3CC2C(C(=O)OC)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 DNXIKVLOVZVMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSBIXUWPVVAYGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,9-dichlorobenzo[b][1]benzazepin-11-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C(C)(=O)N1C2=C(C=CC3=C1C=C(C=C3)Cl)C=CC(=C2)Cl SSBIXUWPVVAYGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUERUDPETOKUPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chloropropyl)-4-methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCN(CCCCl)CC1 AUERUDPETOKUPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTSJWMUKAASJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5,6-dibromo-2-chloro-5,6-dihydrobenzo[b][1]benzazepin-11-yl)ethanone Chemical compound ClC=1C=CC2=C(N(C3=C(C(C2Br)Br)C=CC=C3)C(C)=O)C1 PTSJWMUKAASJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSQPHLCMJMVXLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepin-5-yl)ethan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 OSQPHLCMJMVXLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEZQDNSWPAFSLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-methoxy-11H-benzo[b][1]benzazepine Chemical compound COC=1C2=C(NC3=C(C1)C=CC=C3)C=C(C=C2)Cl XEZQDNSWPAFSLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGUSKVMIXPXOLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-n-methyl-n-propan-2-ylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C)CCCCl MGUSKVMIXPXOLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGTWRLJTMHIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2NC2=CC=CC=C21 LCGTWRLJTMHIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000773 L-serino group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)[C@@]([H])(N([H])*)C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCQMZZCPPSWADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Reserpilin Natural products COC(=O)C1COCC2CN3CCc4c([nH]c5cc(OC)c(OC)cc45)C3CC12 LCQMZZCPPSWADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-SFWBKIHZSA-N Reserpine Natural products O=C(OC)[C@@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@H](OC(=O)c2cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c2)C[C@H]2[C@@H]1C[C@H]1N(C2)CCc2c3c([nH]c12)cc(OC)cc3 QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-SFWBKIHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001275117 Seres Species 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001538 azepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000440 benzylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003874 central nervous system depressant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002084 enol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCS(O)(=O)=O AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002598 fumaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium amide Chemical compound [Li+].[NH2-] AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hydride Chemical compound [LiH] SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098895 maleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyllithium Chemical compound [Li]C1=CC=CC=C1 NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BJOIZNZVOZKDIG-MDEJGZGSSA-N reserpine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2C[C@@H]3C4=C([C]5C=CC(OC)=CC5=N4)CCN3C[C@H]2C1)C(=O)OC)OC)C(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 BJOIZNZVOZKDIG-MDEJGZGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003147 reserpine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N roserpine Natural products C1C2CN3CCC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N4)=C4C3CC2C(OC(C)=O)C(OC)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C3/00—Registering or indicating the condition or the working of machines or other apparatus, other than vehicles
- G07C3/14—Quality control systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/912—Endless feed conveyor with means for holding each item individually
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/928—Container closure sorter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/932—Fluid applied to items
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/936—Plural items tested as group
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S425/00—Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
- Y10S425/809—Seal, bottle caps only
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Measuring Arrangements Characterized By The Use Of Fluids (AREA)
- Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
Fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av nye farmakologisk virksomme dibenz [b, f]
azepin-10 (11 H)-oner, som er basisk substituert i 11-stilling.
Nærværende oppfinnelse vedrører
fremstillingen av nye farmalogisk virksomme dibenz[b,f ] azepin-10 (11H) -oner,
som er basisk substituert i 11-stilling.
Forbindelser med den generelle formel I
i hvilken R betyr en lavere alkylrest eller en
benzylrest, X og Y uavhengig av hverandre
betyr hydrogen- eller kloratomer, Z en
rettkjedet eller forgrenet alkylrest med 2—6
carbonatomer, og Am betyr en lavere N-benzyl-alkylaminogruppe, en lavere dialkylaminogruppe eller en pyrrolidin-, piperidin- eller lavere 4-alkylpiperazingruppe er
hittil ikke kjent. Som det nå er blitt funnet,
har disse forbindelser verdifulle farmako-logiske egenskaper, særlig reserpinantago-nistiske, anti-allergistiske og sentraldem-pende, f. eks. narkosepotensierende virk-ning. De egner seg f. eks. til behandling av
visse former for sinnslidelser, særlig de-presjoner. De kan, eventuelt i forbindelse
med andre farmaka, anvendes peroralt
eller i form av vandige oppløsninger av
deres salter med ikke-giftige uorganiske eller organiske syrer, også parenteralt.
Dessuten egner seg forbindelsene med den generelle formel I også som mellom-produkter til fremstilling av ytterligere farmakologisk virksomme stoffer.
I forbindelsene med den generelle formel I er R f. eks. representert av methyl-, ethyl-, n-propyl-, isopropyl-, n-butyl-, iso-butyl- eller benzyl-resten. Z er f. eks. en ethylen-, propylen-, trimethylen-, 2-methyl-trimethylen-, 3-methyl-trimethylen-, tetramethylen-, pentamethylen- eller hexa-methylenrest og Am f. eks. en n-butylamino-, dimethylamino-, methylethylamino-, diethylamino-, methyl-n-propylamino-, methyl-isopropylamino-, di-n-butylamino-, di-isobutylamino-, N-methyl-benzylamino-, N-ethyl-benzylamino-, 1-pyrrolidinyl-, piperidin- eller 4-methyl-l-piperazinyl-gruppe.
Til fremstilling av forbindelser med den generelle formel I kondenserer man forbindelser med den generelle formel II i hvilken R, X og Y har foran nevnte be-tydning, med reaksjonsdyktige estere med forbindelser med den generelle formel III
HO - Z - Am (III)
i hvilken Am og Z har foran angitte be-tydning, ved hjelp av et alkalisk kondensasjonsmiddel. Som alkalisk kondensasjonsmiddel egner seg særlig natriumamid, li-thiumamid, kaliumamid, natrium eller ka-lium, butyllithium, fenyllithium, lithium-hydrid eller natriumhydrid. Omsetningen gjennomføres fortrinnsvis i nærvær av et inert organisk oppløsningsmiddel som f. eks. benzol, toluol eller xylol i varme. Videre kommer som kondensasjonsmiddel på tale også f. eks. kaliumcarbonat i et egnet organisk oppløsningsmiddel som aceton.
Utgangsstoffene med den generelle formel II er f. eks. 5-methyl-, 5-ethyl-, 5-n-propyl-, 5-isopropyl- og 5-benzyl-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(HH)-on og de tilsvarende 5-substituerte 3,7-diklor-5H-dibenz-[b,f]azepin-10(HH)-oner. Disse og ytterligere utgangsstoffer med generell formel II oppnås f. eks. ved å gå ut fra 5-acetyl-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin • (iminostilben) henholdsvis 5-acetyl-3,7-diklor-5H-dibenz[b,f ] - azepin ved bromanleiring i 10,11-stilling. Omdannelse av de erholdte dibromforbindelser ved hjelp av alkalialkanolater til 10 - alkoxy- 5H- dibenz [b,f ] azepin, substitu-sjon av disse i 5-stilling, f. eks. ved kon-densasjon med alkyl- eller aralkylhaloge-nider ved hjelp av natriumamid og hydro-lyse av de erholdte 5-substituerte 10- alkoxy-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin f. eks. ved hjelp av fortynnet saltsyre.
Forbindelser med generell formel II med et kloratom X eller Y og et hydrogen-atom Y henholdsvis X kan fremstilles ved: å gå ut fra 5-alkanoyl-3-klor-5H-dibenz-| [b,f]azepiner, særlig 5-acetyl-3-klor-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin eventuelt ved overføring til de tilsvarende dibromforbindelser, omdannelse av sistnevnte enten direkte eller over blandinger av 3-klor-10-brom- og 3-klor-ll-brom-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin i blandinger av 3-klor-10-alkoxy- og 3-klor-ll-alkoxy-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin og adskillelse av disse f. eks. ved fraksjonert krystallisasjon fra egnede oppløsningsmidler, som f. eks. ethanol.
Som reaksjonsdyktig ester av forbindelser med generell formel III kommer på tale særlig halogenidene og videre f. eks. p-toluolsulfonsyreester, 2,4-dinitro-benzol-sulfonsyreester og methansulfonsyreester. Som eksempler skal nevnes: (3-dimethylamino-ethylklorid, (3-methylethylamino-
ctliyl-klorid, p-diethylamino-ethylklorid,
(3-(di-n-butylamino)-ethylklorid, (3-dimethylamino-propylklorid, y-dimethylamino-propyl-klorid, y- (N-methyl-isopropylami-ni) -propylklorid, Y"die^nylammoProPy1-klorid, Y-dimetnylammo_Dutylklorid» Y~dimethylamino-p-methylpropylklorid, y- åi-methylamino-butylklorid, y-(N-methyl-benzylamino) -propylklorid, y-(N-ethyl-benzylamino)-propylklorid, Y_(N~metny1-benzylamino) -(3-methyl-propylklorid, (3- (1-pyrrolidinyl) -ethylklorid, (3-piperidin-ethylklorid, Y-(1"Pyrrondmy1)~ProPylklorld' Y-piperidin-propylklorid, (3- (4-methyl-l-piperazinyl) -ethylklorid, y- (4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)-propylklorid, og Y"(4-isoPro-pyl-l-piperazinyl)-propylklorid, såvel som
tilsvarende bromider og p-toluolsulfonsyreester.
Med uorganiske eller organiske syrer, som saltsyre, bromhydrogensyre, svovelsyre,
fosforsyre, methansulfonsyre, ethansulfon-syre, ethandisulfonsyre, (3-hydroxyethan-sulfonsyre, eddiksyre, ravsyre, fumarsyre, maleinsyre melkesyre, eplesyre, vinsyre, si-tronsyre benzoesyre, salicylsyre og. mandel-syre danner forbindelene med generell formel I salter som delvis er oppløselige i vann.
De etterfølgende eksempler skal tjene til å belyse oppfinnelsen nærmere. Tem-peraturene er angitt i Celsiusgrader.
Eksempel 1.
22,3 g 5-methyl-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-on oppløses i 250 ml absolutt benzol og tilsettes en suspensjon av 4 g natriumamid i toluol. Blandingen kokes under innledning av nitrogen 3 timer under til-bakeløp, avkjøles til 50° C, tilsettes 13,5 g friskt destillert Y"dime1:'llylammo-ProPy1-klorid og kokes deretter 20 timer under til-bakeløp. Reaksjonsblandingen avkjøles og tilsettes vann. Benzolfasen skilles fra og rystes ut tre ganger med l-n saltsyre. De forenede sure uttrekk stilles alkaliske og rystes ut med ether. Etheroppløsningen tørkes og dampes inn. 16 g av den tilbakeblivende oljen oppvarmes med 48 ml 2-n. saltsyre 5—10 minutter til 80°C og den saltsure oppløsning avkjøles deretter med is. De utskilte krystaller av det ved hydro-lysen frigjorte 5-methyl-dibenz [b,f] azepin - 10(llH)-on filtreres av fra som biprodukt dannet basiske enolether og det saltsure filtrat innstilles alkalisk og ethres ut. Etheroppløsningen tørkes og tilsettes ethanolisk saltsyre, hvorved hydrokloridet av 5-methyl-11-(y-dimethylaminopropyl)-5H-dibenz[b,f] azepin-10 (11H) -on krystalliserer ut. Smeltepunkt 236—238°C.
På analog måte får man f. eks. de et-terfølgende forbindelser: 5-methyl-11- (|3-dimethylamino-ethyl) -
5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-on,
smeltepunkt 116—117°C, 5-methyl-ll-(Y-dimethylamino-p-methyl-propyl) -5H-dibenz [b,f ] azepin-10(llH)-on, kokepunkt,, (10- 160°C, 5-methyl-11 - [ (3- (1' -py rrolidinyl) -ethyl] -
5H-dibenz[b,f ] azepin-10 (11H) -on;
hydroklorid smeltepunkt 182 °C, 5-methyl-ll-(Y-piperidin-propyl)-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(HH)-on,
kokepunkt002 2 1 5°C, 5-methyl-11- [ y-(4'-methyl-1 '-piperazin-yl)-propyl]-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-on, smeltepunkt 104—105°C, 5-ethyl-ll- ((3-dimethylamino-propyl) -
5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-on,
smeltepunkt 64—65°C, 5-ethyl-ll-[Y-4'-methyl-l'-piperazm<y>l) -
propyl]-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-on, smeltepunkt 107—108°C, 5-isopropyl-11-(Y-dimethy lamino-propyl) -5H-dibenz[b,f] azepin-10 (11H) -
on, smeltepunkt 76°C, 5-benzyl-ll-((3-dimethylamino-ethyl)-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-on,
smeltepunkt 117—118°C, 5-benzyl-ll-[Y-(4'-methyl-l'-piperazin-yl)-propyl]-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-on; hydroklorid smeltepunkt 241°C.
Eksempel 2.
a) 235 g 3-klor-5-acetyl-5H-dibenz-[b,f]azepin oppløses i 800 ml kloroform.
Etter avkjøling til —10°C tilsetter man dråpevis 44 ml brom, oppløst i 200 ml kloroform i løpet av 3 timer, hvorved reak-sjonstemperaturen holdes mellom —5 og 0°C. Derpå røres reaksjonsoppløsningen ytterligere 3 timer ved 0°C og dampes derpå inn i rotasjonsfordamper ved en bad-temperatur på 30—40°C. Resten oppløses i 200 ml ethanol og oppløsningen tilsettes 150 ml ether, hvorved 3-klor-5-acetyl-10,ll-dibrom-10,ll-dihydro-5H-dibenz-[b,f]azepinet krystalliserer. Etter lengre tids henstand i isskap suges krystallene av og vaskes med ethanol og ether. Etter krystallisasjon fra ethanol smelter stoffet ved 122—124° C.
(b) 100 g av den etter a) oppnådde dibromforbindelse oppløses under svak opp-varmning i 500 ml dioxan. Derpå tilsetter man under sterk omrøring ved 25°C dråpevis en oppløsning av 15 g kaliumhydroxyd i 60 ml absolutt ethanol i løpet av en time. Reaksjonsoppløsningen røres om ytterligere 24 timer ved romtemperatur, derpå filtreres det utskilte kaliumbromid fra og filtratet inndampes i rotasjonsfordamper. Resten tilsettes 200 ml ether, hvorpå gradvis krystallisasjon inntrer. Etter 24 timers henstand i isskap suges krystallene fra.
Ved fraksjonert krystallisasjon fra ethanol felles det vanskeligere oppløselige 3-klor-5-acetyl-ll -brom - 5H- dibenz [b,f ] - azepin med smeltepunkt 198—200°C fra det lettere oppløselige 3-klor-5-acetyl-10-brom-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin med smeltepunkt 148—149°C ut.
c) 27 g 3-klor-5-acetyl-ll-brom-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin kokes i en oppløsning av 26 g natriummethylat i 200 ml absolutt methanol i 24 timer under omrøring og til-bakeløp. Derpå destillerer man av ca. 110 ml methanol og koker resten ytterligere 24 timer under tilbakeløp. Etter avkjøling til romtemperatur tilsetter man 100 ml dråpevis, suger de utskilte krystaller av, vasker dem nøytrale og tørker dem i vakuum. Etter to gangers omkrystallisasjon fra ethanol smelter det erholdte 3-klor-ll-meth-oxy-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin ved 143—144°C.
IR-spektrumet viser følgende grenser i methylenklorid: 2,99 ^. 6,11 ] i;
i nujol 11,8 12,11 ii. 13,55 jx.
UV-spektrumet viser et maksimum ved 261 m|x (loge = 4,56) og en gren (Schulter) ved 290 mn (loge = 3,53).
På analog måte får man ved å gå ut fra 9 g 3-klor-10-brom-5H-dibenz[b,f]-azepin med 8,5 g natriummethylat i 70 ml absolutt methanol, 3-klor-10-methoxy-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin med smeltepunkt 128— 129°C (fra methanol).
IR-spektrumet viser følgende grenser i methylenklorid: 2,99 ^. 11,55 y,. 12,23 \ i;
i nujol: 13,21 \ i.
UV-spektrumet viser følgende grenser i methanol: 216 m^i (loge = 4,28). 224 m^i (loge = 4,51). 274 mn (loge = 4,04). 368 mjx (loge = 3,74).
d) Til 62 g 3-klor-10-methoxy-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin og 51,5 g methyljodid i 500
ml thiofenfri benzol tilfører man under omrøring ved 50—55°C i løpet av ca. 30 minutter en suspensjon av 12,5 g natriumamid i absolutt toluol og rører blandingen i en time ved 60°C og 5 timer ved koketem-peratur under tilbakeløp. Deretter avkjø-ler man reaksjonsblandingen, tilsetter den med vann, heller den organiske fasen av, vasker denne med vann, tørker den over natriumsulfat og damper den inn i rotasjonsfordamper, hvorved 3-klor-5-methyl-10-methoxy-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin blir til-bake. Etter omkrystallisasjon fra absolutt ethanol smelter det ved 140—142°C.
På analog måte oppnås det rå 3-klor-5-methyl-ll-methoxy-5H-dibenz[b,f]-
azepin som ikke lar seg krystallisere.
e) 40 g av det etter d) oppnådde 3-klor-5-methyl-10-methoxy-5H-dibenz-
[b,f]azepin kokes i 200 ml 2-n. saltsyre en halv time under omrøring og tilbakeløp.
Etter avkjølingen filtrerer man 3-klor-5-methyl-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-
on fra, vasker det med vann og derpå med litt iskald ether og tørker det ved 70°C.
Det kan anvendes videre direkte; Etter omkrystallisasjon fra ethanol smelter det ved 130—132°C.
På analog måte får man det rå 7-klor-5-methyl-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-
on. Det krystaller rives til renhet med litt ethanol, suges av og tørkes. Etter omkrystallisasjon fra ethanol smelter stoffet ved 160—161°C.
f) 37 g av det efter e) oppnådde 3-klor-5-methyl-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10-
(HH)-on oppløses i 400 ml absolutt toluol,
tilsettes ved 80—90° i løpet av 15 minutter under omrøring til en suspensjon av 6 g natriumamid i absolutt toluol (volum 18
ml), og blandingen kokes en time under tilbakeløp. Derpå tilsetter man dråpevis under omrøring ved 80—90°C 20 g friskt destillert y-dimethylamino-propylklorid i løpet av 15 minutter og koker reaksjonsblandingen 16 timer under tilbakeløp. Etter avkjølingen tilsetter man den med vann,
heller den organiske fasen fra og ekstrahe-
rer den 5 ganger, hver gang med 50 ml 2-n.
saltsyre og en gang med 50 ml l-n. salt-
syre. De forenede sure ekstrakter tilsettes etter fjerning av medfølgende oppløsnings-
middel med 40 ml konsentrert saltsyre og oppvarmes 5 minutter til 80°C. Derved spaltes den som biprodukt oppstående enol-
ether (3-klor-5-methyl-10- (y-dimethyl-aminopropoxy) -5H-dibenz[b,f ]azepin), og det frigjorte utgangsstoff krystalliserer ut.
Det filtreres av, filtratet innstilles alkalisk
med konsentrert natronlut og ethres ut to ganger. Etherekstraktet vaskes med vann, tørkes over kaliumcarbonat og dam-
pes inn. Resten oppløses under oppvarm-
ning i 500 ml petrolether, oppløsningen av-
kjøles, filtreres av fra mørk harpiks og dampes inn. Den tilbakeblivende tyktfly-
tende olje destilleres i høy vakuum. 3-klor-5-methyl-11- (y-dimethylamino-propyl) -
5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(llH)-on går over under 0,01 mm trykk ved 205—207°C. Ved tilsetning til basen med den beregnede mengde absolutt-ethanolisk klorhydrogen-oppløsning og tilsetning av absolutt ether får man det krystalliserte hydroklorid, som smelter ved 207—210°C etter omkrystalli-
sasjon fra absolutt ethanol/absolutt ether.
På analog måte får man 7-klor-5-methyl-11- (y-dimethylamino-propyl) -5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(HH)-on med koke-
punkt^- 208—212°C som til dels krystalli-
serer ved inndampning av petroletheropp-løsningen og smelter etter omkrystallisering fra petrolether ved 83—85°C. Hydrokloridet smelter etter omkrystallisasjon fra iso-propanol/absolutt ether ved 222—225°C.
Claims (1)
- Fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av nye, farmakologisk virksomme dibenz[b,f]azepin-10(HH)-oner, som er basisk substitu-ert i 11-stilling og har den generelle for- mel (I) i hvilken R betyr en lavere alkylrest eller en benzylrest, X og Y uavhengig av hverandre betyr hydrogen eller kloratomer, Z en rettkjedet eller forgrenet alkylenrest med 2—6 karbonatomer, og Am betyr en lavere N-benzyl-alkylaminogruppe, en lavere dialkylaminogruppe eller en pyrrolidin-, piperidin- eller lavere 4-alkylpiperazingruppe, k arakterisertvedat man kondenserer en forbindelse med den gene- relle formel (II) i hvilken R, X og Y har foran angitte be-tydning, med en reaksjonsdyktig ester av en forbindelse med den generelle formel (III) i hvilken Z og Am har foran angitte betyd-ning, ved hjelp av et alkalisk kondensasjonsmiddel, og, hvis ønsket, overfører den erholdte forbindelse av generell formel (I) syre. til et salt med en uorganisk eller organisk
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/874,649 US4260483A (en) | 1978-02-02 | 1978-02-02 | Bottle cap inspecting machine |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO790334L NO790334L (no) | 1979-08-03 |
| NO148308B true NO148308B (no) | 1983-06-06 |
| NO148308C NO148308C (no) | 1983-09-21 |
Family
ID=25364251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO790334A NO148308C (no) | 1978-02-02 | 1979-02-01 | Fremgangsmaate og apparat for inspeksjon av lukkekapsler |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4260483A (no) |
| JP (1) | JPS54114265A (no) |
| AR (1) | AR219575A1 (no) |
| AU (1) | AU523850B2 (no) |
| BE (1) | BE873876A (no) |
| BR (1) | BR7900633A (no) |
| CA (1) | CA1150572A (no) |
| CH (1) | CH632090A5 (no) |
| DE (1) | DE2903468A1 (no) |
| DK (1) | DK43379A (no) |
| ES (1) | ES476879A1 (no) |
| FI (1) | FI790362A7 (no) |
| FR (1) | FR2416460A1 (no) |
| GB (2) | GB2014742B (no) |
| IE (1) | IE790197L (no) |
| IT (1) | IT1118327B (no) |
| LU (1) | LU80867A1 (no) |
| MX (1) | MX148353A (no) |
| NL (1) | NL7900854A (no) |
| NO (1) | NO148308C (no) |
| SE (1) | SE7900896L (no) |
| ZA (1) | ZA7992B (no) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4402139A (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1983-09-06 | National Can Corporation | Method and apparatus for detecting dome depth |
| US4495797A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-01-29 | Reynolds Metals Company | Can end tester |
| IT1233682B (it) * | 1989-08-30 | 1992-04-14 | Sacmi | Dispositivo per eseguire controlli di qualita' su tappi a corona e simili |
| US5259745A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1993-11-09 | Japan Crown Cork Co., Ltd. | Device for forming annular liner |
| US5332381A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-07-26 | Zapata Technologies, Inc. | Two piece crown liner punch |
| ES2066719B1 (es) * | 1993-03-10 | 1995-08-16 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Sistema de identificacion o validacion de tapones-corona para su utilizacion como medios de activacion de un circuito. |
| US6044623A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2000-04-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method of and system for producing and packaging film |
| DE29820215U1 (de) | 1998-11-12 | 1999-01-14 | ibea Ingenieurbüro für Elektronik und Automation GmbH, 22525 Hamburg | Prüfvorrichtung für Deckel |
| KR100469620B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-29 | 2005-02-02 | 주식회사 새암 | 피티캡의 라이닝 형성 방법과 장치 |
| US20050098482A1 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-12 | Thomas Alan E. | Handling system for dual side inspection |
| CN102848190B (zh) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-07-01 | 信源电子制品(昆山)有限公司 | 酒瓶盖组装线 |
| CN103575477A (zh) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-12 | 苏州凯弘橡塑有限公司 | 一种带单向导通塑胶阀的瓶盖密封性检测装置 |
| CZ305136B6 (cs) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-05-13 | Vysoká Škola Báňská-Technická Univerzita Ostrava | Validační řetězový dopravník s unášeči a způsob modelování mechanických procesů s jeho pomocí |
| DE102014109804A1 (de) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-14 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Überprüfen von verschlossenen Getränkebehältnissen |
| CN107952693B (zh) * | 2017-12-20 | 2024-09-03 | 宜昌市亚新通用机械制造有限公司 | 一种瓶盖检测机 |
| CN114798472A (zh) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-29 | 厦门联博橡胶制品有限公司 | 一种产品自动外观检查设备 |
| CN115957985B (zh) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-05-26 | 成立航空技术(成都)有限公司 | 一种航空航天发动机燃油喷嘴密封性检测设备 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2621805A (en) * | 1948-05-27 | 1952-12-16 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Bar manipulator mechanism |
| US2829756A (en) * | 1955-10-14 | 1958-04-08 | Gercke Ferdinand | Transfer mechanism for plastic articles |
| US3001506A (en) * | 1958-02-06 | 1961-09-26 | Fords Ltd | Machine for applying sealing compound to bottle caps |
| US3089594A (en) * | 1960-06-13 | 1963-05-14 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Shape and height detection |
| US3135019A (en) * | 1961-06-22 | 1964-06-02 | Ernest O Aichele | Machine for applying sealing liners of thermoplastic material to bottle caps or the like |
| US3160443A (en) * | 1962-10-23 | 1964-12-08 | Western Electric Co | Apparatus for pneumatically conveying articles |
| US3318137A (en) * | 1965-02-08 | 1967-05-09 | Armstrong Cork Co | Rotary inspection apparatus |
| US3360827A (en) * | 1965-05-10 | 1968-01-02 | Ernest O. Aichele | Plastic dispensing means |
| US3432033A (en) * | 1967-03-30 | 1969-03-11 | Stanley Works | Automatic inspection device |
| GB1149818A (en) * | 1967-10-31 | 1969-04-23 | Armstrong Cork Co | Inspection apparatus |
| FR2082038A5 (no) * | 1970-02-06 | 1971-12-10 | Lafarge Ciments Sa | |
| US3746163A (en) * | 1971-12-10 | 1973-07-17 | Anchor Hocking Corp | Damaged cap ejector |
| US3724655A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-04-03 | Borden Inc | Cap tester |
| US3827284A (en) * | 1972-04-14 | 1974-08-06 | Continental Can Co | Apparatus and method for processing and testing manufactured articles |
| US3938643A (en) * | 1974-05-01 | 1976-02-17 | Universe Machine Company, Inc. | Mechanism for feeding and transporting brush blanks |
-
1978
- 1978-02-02 US US05/874,649 patent/US4260483A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-01-05 CA CA000319155A patent/CA1150572A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-01-09 ZA ZA7992A patent/ZA7992B/xx unknown
- 1979-01-16 ES ES476879A patent/ES476879A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-01-22 AU AU43523/79A patent/AU523850B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-01-30 DE DE19792903468 patent/DE2903468A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-02-01 DK DK43379A patent/DK43379A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-01 NO NO790334A patent/NO148308C/no unknown
- 1979-02-01 FR FR7902652A patent/FR2416460A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-02-01 IE IE790197A patent/IE790197L/xx unknown
- 1979-02-01 LU LU80867A patent/LU80867A1/xx unknown
- 1979-02-01 BE BE0/193221A patent/BE873876A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-01 BR BR7900633A patent/BR7900633A/pt unknown
- 1979-02-01 SE SE7900896A patent/SE7900896L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-01 CH CH98679A patent/CH632090A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-02 JP JP1051079A patent/JPS54114265A/ja active Pending
- 1979-02-02 NL NL7900854A patent/NL7900854A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-02 GB GB7903778A patent/GB2014742B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-02 MX MX176489A patent/MX148353A/es unknown
- 1979-02-02 AR AR275389A patent/AR219575A1/es active
- 1979-02-02 FI FI790362A patent/FI790362A7/fi unknown
- 1979-02-02 IT IT67240/79A patent/IT1118327B/it active
- 1979-02-02 GB GB8116417A patent/GB2099592B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES476879A1 (es) | 1980-06-16 |
| GB2099592B (en) | 1983-06-02 |
| BE873876A (fr) | 1979-08-01 |
| US4260483A (en) | 1981-04-07 |
| MX148353A (es) | 1983-04-14 |
| LU80867A1 (fr) | 1979-09-07 |
| AR219575A1 (es) | 1980-08-29 |
| GB2014742B (en) | 1982-10-06 |
| FI790362A7 (fi) | 1979-08-03 |
| BR7900633A (pt) | 1979-08-28 |
| NO790334L (no) | 1979-08-03 |
| AU4352379A (en) | 1979-08-09 |
| ZA7992B (en) | 1980-03-26 |
| GB2099592A (en) | 1982-12-08 |
| NO148308C (no) | 1983-09-21 |
| AU523850B2 (en) | 1982-08-19 |
| SE7900896L (sv) | 1979-08-03 |
| JPS54114265A (en) | 1979-09-06 |
| DE2903468A1 (de) | 1979-08-09 |
| CA1150572A (en) | 1983-07-26 |
| IT7967240A0 (it) | 1979-02-02 |
| NL7900854A (nl) | 1979-08-06 |
| GB2014742A (en) | 1979-08-30 |
| DK43379A (da) | 1979-08-03 |
| IE790197L (en) | 1979-08-02 |
| IT1118327B (it) | 1986-02-24 |
| CH632090A5 (fr) | 1982-09-15 |
| FR2416460A1 (fr) | 1979-08-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| NO148308B (no) | Fremgangsmaate og apparat for inspeksjon av lukkekapsler | |
| NO118710B (no) | ||
| NO162176B (no) | Middel for bekjempelse av plantesykdommer og anvendelse derav. | |
| US3100207A (en) | 10-aminoalkylbenzo[b,f]thiepin and -dibenz[b,f]oxepin derivatives | |
| NO154346B (no) | Analogifremgangsmaate for fremstilling av terapeutisk aktive ftalazin-4-yl-eddiksyrederivater. | |
| EP0325755A1 (en) | Tricyclic compounds | |
| US3330823A (en) | N-amino-loweralkylene-benzo-lactams | |
| NO884008L (no) | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av 3,7-diazabicyclo(3,3,1)nonanforbindelser. | |
| NO129043B (no) | ||
| HU206107B (en) | Process for producing dihydrobenzofuran and chromancarboxamide derivatives | |
| NO162414B (no) | Fleksibel beholder for transport og lagring av massegods. | |
| NO156055B (no) | Fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av anloept sortblikk av kvalitet t-3 | |
| NO127401B (no) | ||
| FI63014C (fi) | Foer framstaellning av nya farmakologiskt aktiva aminobensocykloheptenderivat och deras salter avsedda 5-hydroxi- och 5-oxo-6,7,8,9-tetrahydroaminobensocykloheptenderivat och deras salter | |
| NO149037B (no) | Analogifremgangsmaate for fremstilling av terapeutisk aktive pyridobenzodiazepiner | |
| US3467650A (en) | 3 - chloro - 5 - (alpha - dimethylaminopropyl)-iminodibenzyl and its acid addition salts | |
| NO151387B (no) | Innstillingsinnretning for en elektronisk digitalindikator | |
| GB2056435A (en) | Novel Tetrahydropyridine and Piperidine Substituted Benzofuranes and Related Compounds | |
| US3040031A (en) | N-heterocyclic compounds | |
| NO122926B (no) | ||
| Huckle et al. | 4-Amino-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydro-1-benzoxepin-5-ols, 4-amino-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydro-1-benzothiepin-5-ols, and related compounds | |
| NO139125B (no) | Analogifremgangsmaate for fremstilling av cykloheksantetrolderivater | |
| DK155938B (da) | Analogifremgangsmaade til fremstilling af benzisoxazolderivater | |
| US3130192A (en) | Azepines and n-amevoalkyl | |
| NO128070B (no) |