NO124039B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO124039B NO124039B NO2236/69A NO223669A NO124039B NO 124039 B NO124039 B NO 124039B NO 2236/69 A NO2236/69 A NO 2236/69A NO 223669 A NO223669 A NO 223669A NO 124039 B NO124039 B NO 124039B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- reaction
- added
- phosgene
- Prior art date
Links
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- -1 chloroquinic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaniline Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNXAPWZUZUZMDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2-methylpropyl)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(CC(C)C)C(CC(C)C)=CC2=C1 PNXAPWZUZUZMDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHAWELQTGVDPLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl].[Si](O)(O)(O)O Chemical group [Cl].[Si](O)(O)(O)O QHAWELQTGVDPLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004651 carbonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FPBNFOKZFNSHJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl dichloride;phenol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1.OC1=CC=CC=C1 FPBNFOKZFNSHJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WCASXYBKJHWFMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N crotyl alcohol Chemical compound CC=CCO WCASXYBKJHWFMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOGJNTZGPKXOFM-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium 1,2-bis(2-methylpropyl)naphthalene sulfate Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].C(C(C)C)C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)CC(C)C.[Na+].[Na+] AOGJNTZGPKXOFM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGVVJWXRCWCCOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 DGVVJWXRCWCCOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/10—External supporting frames or structures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1744668 | 1968-06-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO124039B true NO124039B (fi) | 1972-02-21 |
Family
ID=11150358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO2236/69A NO124039B (fi) | 1968-06-07 | 1969-05-30 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3634224A (fi) |
| JP (1) | JPS4931169B1 (fi) |
| DE (1) | DE1928277A1 (fi) |
| FR (1) | FR2010330A1 (fi) |
| GB (1) | GB1270676A (fi) |
| NO (1) | NO124039B (fi) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU536947B2 (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1984-05-31 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Anode support system for molten salt electrolytic cell |
| IT1199898B (it) * | 1985-07-22 | 1989-01-05 | Ginatta Marco Elettrochim | Impianto per la produzione elettrolitica in bagno di sali fusi di metalli reattivi |
| DK179903B1 (da) * | 2013-08-09 | 2019-09-17 | Rio Tinto Alcan International Limited | Elektrolytisk indretning og anodesamling beregnet tilproduktion af aluminium, elektrolytisk celle ogindretning omfattende en sådan indretning |
| FR3016900B1 (fr) * | 2014-01-27 | 2016-01-15 | Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd | Dispositif d'electrolyse et ensemble anodique destines a la production d'aluminium, cellule d'electrolyse et installation comportant un tel dispositif. |
| FR3016894B1 (fr) * | 2014-01-27 | 2017-09-01 | Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd | Cuve d'electrolyse comportant un ensemble anodique contenu dans une enceinte de confinement |
| FR3016895B1 (fr) * | 2014-01-27 | 2017-09-08 | Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd | Dispositif de levage d'ensembles anodiques d'une cuve d'electrolyse. |
| FR3032453B1 (fr) * | 2015-02-09 | 2022-01-21 | Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd | Ensemble anodique et cuve d'electrolyse destinee a la production d'aluminium liquide comprenant cet ensemble anodique, aluminerie comprenant cette cuve et procede de mise en place d'un ensemble anodique dans cette cuve |
| FR3032451B1 (fr) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-01-27 | Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd | Cuve d'electrolyse, aluminerie comprenant cette cuve et procede de mise en place d'un ensemble anodique dans cette cuve |
-
1969
- 1969-05-30 NO NO2236/69A patent/NO124039B/no unknown
- 1969-06-02 US US829342A patent/US3634224A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-06-02 FR FR6917991A patent/FR2010330A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-06-03 GB GB1270676D patent/GB1270676A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-03 DE DE19691928277 patent/DE1928277A1/de active Pending
- 1969-06-07 JP JP44045012A patent/JPS4931169B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3634224A (en) | 1972-01-11 |
| DE1928277A1 (de) | 1969-12-11 |
| FR2010330A1 (fi) | 1970-02-13 |
| JPS4931169B1 (fi) | 1974-08-20 |
| GB1270676A (fi) | 1972-04-12 |
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