NO124026B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO124026B NO124026B NO3686/70A NO368670A NO124026B NO 124026 B NO124026 B NO 124026B NO 3686/70 A NO3686/70 A NO 3686/70A NO 368670 A NO368670 A NO 368670A NO 124026 B NO124026 B NO 124026B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- lithium
- aluminum
- complex
- compounds
- separated
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 aluminum tartaric acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- GGIGFRDJXUTIDU-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminum;oxalate Chemical class [Al+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O GGIGFRDJXUTIDU-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MVWFUDDHSYOBOS-UHFFFAOYSA-J C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Li+].C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-] Chemical compound C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Li+].C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-] MVWFUDDHSYOBOS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium Chemical compound [U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U] DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Substances OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- VBZUAQQWTKKNFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;lithium Chemical compound [Li].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O VBZUAQQWTKKNFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- YNQRWVCLAIUHHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L dilithium;oxalate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O YNQRWVCLAIUHHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCLVNIZJEKLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis(4,5-dioxo-1,3,2-dioxalumolan-2-yl) oxalate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZCLVNIZJEKLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003918 fraction a Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005372 isotope separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001760 lithium mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GBPZIFLFRULNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxalic acid Chemical compound [Li].OC(=O)C(O)=O GBPZIFLFRULNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021395 porridge Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
- C01F5/26—Magnesium halides
- C01F5/30—Chlorides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3686/70A NO124026B (zh) | 1970-09-29 | 1970-09-29 | |
| US00183683A US3855392A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-24 | Method of removing boric acid and boric acid salts from aqueous magnesium chloride solutions |
| FR7134848A FR2108640A5 (zh) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-28 | |
| JP7571771A JPS5422436B1 (zh) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-28 | |
| DE19712148464 DE2148464C3 (de) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-28 | Verfahren zum Reinigen von wässrigen Magnesiumchlorid-Lösungen von Borsäure und deren Salzen |
| ES395503A ES395503A1 (es) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-28 | Un metodo de separar sales de acido borico y sales del mis-mo de una solucion acuosa de cloruro de magnesio. |
| NL717113299A NL153154B (nl) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-28 | Werkwijze voor het verwijderen van boorzuur en boraten uit magnesiumchloride-oplossingen. |
| GB4521171A GB1354944A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-28 | Purification of aqueous magnesium chloride |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3686/70A NO124026B (zh) | 1970-09-29 | 1970-09-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO124026B true NO124026B (zh) | 1972-02-21 |
Family
ID=19879783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3686/70A NO124026B (zh) | 1970-09-29 | 1970-09-29 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3855392A (zh) |
| JP (1) | JPS5422436B1 (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES395503A1 (zh) |
| FR (1) | FR2108640A5 (zh) |
| GB (1) | GB1354944A (zh) |
| NL (1) | NL153154B (zh) |
| NO (1) | NO124026B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1514927A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1978-06-21 | United States Borax Chem | Process for the production of boric acid |
| US4201758A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1980-05-06 | Nalco Chemical Co. | Boron removal from ethylene glycol-magnesium chloride solutions |
| US4208392A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-06-17 | Nalco Chemical Co. | Two-step process for removing boron compounds from aqueous solutions of magnesium chloride |
| US5219550A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1993-06-15 | Cyprus Foote Mineral Company | Production of low boron lithium carbonate from lithium-containing brine |
| US4980136A (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1990-12-25 | Cyprus Foote Mineral Company | Production of lithium metal grade lithium chloride from lithium-containing brine |
| US5785868A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1998-07-28 | Board Of Regents, Univ. Of Texas System | Method for selective separation of products at hydrothermal conditions |
| AR001916A1 (es) * | 1996-02-20 | 1997-12-10 | Minera Salar De Atacama S A So | Proceso para extraer boro desde salmueras naturales o industriales empleando extración por solventes |
| AR001917A1 (es) * | 1996-03-28 | 1997-12-10 | Minera Salar De Atacama S A So | Producción de carbonato de litio de alta pureza desde salmueras naturales o industriales |
| AU2019409137B2 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2022-02-03 | Mangrove Water Technologies Ltd. | Li recovery processes and onsite chemical production for Li recovery processes |
| CN110422853B (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-09-21 | 东北大学 | 一种利用高镁低硼溶液制备高纯硼酸的方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1092284A (fr) * | 1953-06-18 | 1955-04-20 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procédé d'extraction et de purification d'acides forts en milieux aqueux. application particulière à l'acide perrhénique |
| US2969275A (en) * | 1958-11-14 | 1961-01-24 | American Potash & Chem Corp | Recovery of boron values |
| GB910541A (en) * | 1959-08-18 | 1962-11-14 | American Potash & Chem Corp | Improvements relating to the recovery of boron values from alkaline liquors |
| US3433604A (en) * | 1965-09-22 | 1969-03-18 | Dow Chemical Co | Calcium chloride and boric acid extraction from magnesium chloride brines using diols and catechols |
| US3424563A (en) * | 1966-02-03 | 1969-01-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Selective extraction of boron from aqueous solutions |
| US3493349A (en) * | 1966-09-28 | 1970-02-03 | Dow Chemical Co | Extraction of boron from brines having a ph of less than about 1.7 using beta-aliphatic diols |
-
1970
- 1970-09-29 NO NO3686/70A patent/NO124026B/no unknown
-
1971
- 1971-09-24 US US00183683A patent/US3855392A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-09-28 JP JP7571771A patent/JPS5422436B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-09-28 GB GB4521171A patent/GB1354944A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-28 FR FR7134848A patent/FR2108640A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-09-28 ES ES395503A patent/ES395503A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-09-28 NL NL717113299A patent/NL153154B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2148464A1 (de) | 1972-03-30 |
| ES395503A1 (es) | 1973-12-16 |
| NL153154B (nl) | 1977-05-16 |
| DE2148464B2 (de) | 1976-03-04 |
| JPS5422436B1 (zh) | 1979-08-07 |
| GB1354944A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
| US3855392A (en) | 1974-12-17 |
| FR2108640A5 (zh) | 1972-05-19 |
| NL7113299A (zh) | 1972-04-04 |
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