NL8201265A - Werkwijze en preparaat voor het behandelen van gefosfateerde metaaloppervlakken. - Google Patents
Werkwijze en preparaat voor het behandelen van gefosfateerde metaaloppervlakken. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8201265A NL8201265A NL8201265A NL8201265A NL8201265A NL 8201265 A NL8201265 A NL 8201265A NL 8201265 A NL8201265 A NL 8201265A NL 8201265 A NL8201265 A NL 8201265A NL 8201265 A NL8201265 A NL 8201265A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- ions
- phosphate
- water
- zinc
- film
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 61
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 nitrite ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007746 phosphate conversion coating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 25
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 22
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 10
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940005989 chlorate ion Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNAAELJKWWBJLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M F[Zr] Chemical compound F[Zr] ZNAAELJKWWBJLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000979 O alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KHPLPBHMTCTCHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium chlorate Chemical compound N.OCl(=O)=O KHPLPBHMTCTCHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium nitrite Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]N=O CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BSZKBMAGLBURDO-UHFFFAOYSA-J hydrogen carbonate;zirconium(4+) Chemical class [Zr+4].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O BSZKBMAGLBURDO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- CPSYWNLKRDURMG-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydron;manganese(2+);phosphate Chemical compound [Mn+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O CPSYWNLKRDURMG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011656 manganese carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093474 manganese carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006748 manganese carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WPXWANCYVRRWEX-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);dinitrite Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O WPXWANCYVRRWEX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000016 manganese(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000159 nickel phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JOCJYBPHESYFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-K nickel(3+);phosphate Chemical compound [Ni+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O JOCJYBPHESYFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000008 nickel(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZULUUIKRFGGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZULUUIKRFGGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005654 nitrite ion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229940085991 phosphate ion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LJRGBERXYNQPJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-nitrobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 LJRGBERXYNQPJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/82—After-treatment
- C23C22/83—Chemical after-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56044820A JPS6017827B2 (ja) | 1981-03-26 | 1981-03-26 | カチオン型電着塗装のための金属表面の前処理方法 |
JP4482081 | 1981-03-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL8201265A true NL8201265A (nl) | 1982-10-18 |
Family
ID=12702074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL8201265A NL8201265A (nl) | 1981-03-26 | 1982-03-26 | Werkwijze en preparaat voor het behandelen van gefosfateerde metaaloppervlakken. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0061911A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS6017827B2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2502645A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2097429A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1151530B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL8201265A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6217674B1 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2001-04-17 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Compositions and process for treating metal substrates |
US6168868B1 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2001-01-02 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Process for applying a lead-free coating to untreated metal substrates via electrodeposition |
US6312812B1 (en) | 1998-12-01 | 2001-11-06 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coated metal substrates and methods for preparing and inhibiting corrosion of the same |
JP2008184690A (ja) * | 2002-12-24 | 2008-08-14 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 塗装前処理方法 |
CN102828173B (zh) | 2006-03-01 | 2015-07-29 | 凯密特尔有限责任公司 | 金属表面处理用组成物、金属表面处理方法以及金属材料 |
KR101319310B1 (ko) | 2006-03-01 | 2013-10-16 | 케메탈 게엠베하 | 금속 표면 처리를 위한 조성물, 금속 표면 처리 방법, 및 금속 물질 |
JP6515389B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-09 | 2019-05-22 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 摺動部材及びその製造方法 |
US10113070B2 (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2018-10-30 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Pretreatment compositions and methods of treating a substrate |
CN107604347A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 马鞍山松鹤信息科技有限公司 | 一种建筑型材表面处理剂及其制备工艺 |
CN111593380A (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-28 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | 高铁含量镀层的酸性电镀锌铁合金镀液添加剂及其应用方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3076434A (en) * | 1960-04-04 | 1963-02-05 | Niemoller Gerhard | Animal actuated watering pump |
US3076734A (en) * | 1960-07-01 | 1963-02-05 | Acme Steel Co | Protective coatings on metals |
US3695942A (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1972-10-03 | Amchem Prod | Zirconium rinse for phosphate coated metal surfaces |
JPS535622B2 (fr) * | 1973-02-12 | 1978-03-01 | ||
US3895970A (en) * | 1973-06-11 | 1975-07-22 | Pennwalt Corp | Sealing rinse for phosphate coatings of metal |
US3912548A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1975-10-14 | Amchem Prod | Method for treating metal surfaces with compositions comprising zirconium and a polymer |
JPS5292836A (en) * | 1976-01-30 | 1977-08-04 | Nippon Packaging Kk | Zinc or its alloys subjected to chemical conversion |
US4148670A (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1979-04-10 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Coating solution for metal surface |
US4110129A (en) * | 1977-02-03 | 1978-08-29 | Oxy Metal Industries Corporation | Post treatment of conversion-coated zinc surfaces |
US4187127A (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-02-05 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | Surface processing solution and surface treatment of aluminum or aluminum alloy substrate |
-
1981
- 1981-03-26 JP JP56044820A patent/JPS6017827B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-03-26 IT IT20440/82A patent/IT1151530B/it active
- 1982-03-26 NL NL8201265A patent/NL8201265A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-03-26 GB GB8208993A patent/GB2097429A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-03-26 FR FR8205238A patent/FR2502645A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-03-26 EP EP82301602A patent/EP0061911A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1151530B (it) | 1986-12-24 |
IT8220440A0 (it) | 1982-03-26 |
FR2502645A1 (fr) | 1982-10-01 |
GB2097429A (en) | 1982-11-03 |
EP0061911A1 (fr) | 1982-10-06 |
JPS6017827B2 (ja) | 1985-05-07 |
JPS57158397A (en) | 1982-09-30 |
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