NL1001858C2 - Tweepolige plaat voor brandstofcellen. - Google Patents
Tweepolige plaat voor brandstofcellen. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL1001858C2 NL1001858C2 NL1001858A NL1001858A NL1001858C2 NL 1001858 C2 NL1001858 C2 NL 1001858C2 NL 1001858 A NL1001858 A NL 1001858A NL 1001858 A NL1001858 A NL 1001858A NL 1001858 C2 NL1001858 C2 NL 1001858C2
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- bipolar
- bipolar plate
- cathode
- anode
- raised
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000229175 Calotes Species 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
- H01M8/026—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
- H01M8/0208—Alloys
- H01M8/021—Alloys based on iron
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0223—Composites
- H01M8/0228—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
- H01M8/0254—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form corrugated or undulated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4443688A DE4443688C1 (de) | 1994-12-08 | 1994-12-08 | Bipolarplatte für Brennstoffzellen |
DE4443688 | 1994-12-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL1001858A1 NL1001858A1 (nl) | 1996-06-10 |
NL1001858C2 true NL1001858C2 (nl) | 1998-08-11 |
Family
ID=6535260
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL1001858A NL1001858C2 (nl) | 1994-12-08 | 1995-12-08 | Tweepolige plaat voor brandstofcellen. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08236127A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA2164476A1 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE4443688C1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB2296124A (en, 2012) |
IT (1) | IT1276060B1 (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL1001858C2 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19630004C2 (de) * | 1996-07-25 | 2001-11-08 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Anodenstromkollektor für eine Schmelzkarbonatbrennstoffzelle |
US5773161A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-06-30 | Energy Research Corporation | Bipolar separator |
EP0840388B1 (de) * | 1996-10-30 | 2005-08-24 | Sulzer Hexis AG | Batterie mit planaren Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
US6300001B1 (en) | 1997-01-22 | 2001-10-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel cell and use of iron-based alloys for the construction of fuel cells |
DE19805674C1 (de) * | 1998-02-12 | 1999-09-02 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Mit Edelmetall lokal belegte bipolare Platte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
GB2336937A (en) * | 1998-05-02 | 1999-11-03 | British Gas Plc | Stack assembly primarily for an electrochemical cell |
DE19835759A1 (de) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-17 | Opel Adam Ag | Brennstoffzelle |
DE10044703B4 (de) * | 2000-09-09 | 2013-10-17 | Elringklinger Ag | Brennstoffzelleneinheit, Brennstoffzellenblockverbund und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Brennstoffzellenblockverbunds |
JP2004522257A (ja) * | 2000-11-14 | 2004-07-22 | ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア | 空気呼吸するメタノール燃料電池 |
JP2002164062A (ja) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-07 | Araco Corp | 燃料電池用セパレータおよびその製造方法 |
US6720101B1 (en) | 2001-06-08 | 2004-04-13 | Palcan Fuel Cell Co. Ltd | Solid cage fuel cell stack |
EP1447869A1 (en) * | 2003-02-15 | 2004-08-18 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Interconnect device, fuel cell and fuel cell stack |
DE102005026060A1 (de) * | 2005-05-18 | 2006-11-23 | Bohmann, Dirk, Dr.-Ing. | Bipolarplatte |
US7740988B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2010-06-22 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Fuel cell plate structure having baffles in wet seal area |
US8137741B2 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2012-03-20 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | System for fabricating a fuel cell component for use with or as part of a fuel cell in a fuel cell stack |
DE102009059343A1 (de) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-07 | Muhr und Bender KG, 57439 | Federelement als offenes Wellenband |
DE102011051440A1 (de) | 2011-06-29 | 2012-05-10 | Innovations- und Informationszentrum Schneiden und Fügen e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Interkonnektors für eine Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle, Interkonnektor sowie Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle |
DE102018200842B4 (de) | 2018-01-19 | 2023-07-06 | Audi Ag | Brennstoffzellenplatte, Bipolarplatten und Brennstoffzellenaufbau |
CN111640961A (zh) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-08 | 浙江锋源氢能科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池模块和燃料电池堆 |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB966407A (en) * | 1962-03-22 | 1964-08-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel cell pack construction |
US3234050A (en) * | 1962-01-02 | 1966-02-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel cell |
JPS58129788A (ja) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-02 | Toshiba Corp | 溶融炭酸塩燃料電池積層体 |
JPS58129787A (ja) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-02 | Toshiba Corp | 溶融炭酸塩燃料電池積層体 |
EP0098605A2 (en) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-01-18 | Energy Research Corporation | Fuel cell catalyst member and method of making same |
JPS61267269A (ja) * | 1985-05-21 | 1986-11-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 溶融炭酸塩形燃料電池用燃料側流路板 |
JPS6313276A (ja) * | 1986-07-04 | 1988-01-20 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池のバイポ−ラ板 |
JPH01167958A (ja) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-07-03 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | 内部改質式溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池 |
EP0357025A1 (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-07 | Nkk Corporation | Fuel cell |
JPH0290470A (ja) * | 1988-09-27 | 1990-03-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 積層形燃料電池 |
EP0397072A1 (de) * | 1989-05-12 | 1990-11-14 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Anordnung einer Vielzahl zu einem Stapel zusammengebauter flacher, ebener Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
EP0410166A1 (de) * | 1989-07-24 | 1991-01-30 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Bauteil zur StromfÀ¼hrung für Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
JPH06310158A (ja) * | 1993-04-28 | 1994-11-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 内部改質形燃料電池装置および燃料電池発電システム |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3709736A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1973-01-09 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Fuel cell system comprising noncirculating,counter-current gas flow means |
US4389467A (en) * | 1979-12-27 | 1983-06-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Porous electrolyte retainer for molten carbonate fuel cell |
US4937152A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-06-26 | Nkk Corporation | Fuel cell |
EP0378812A1 (de) * | 1989-01-18 | 1990-07-25 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Anordnung von Brennstoffzellen auf der Basis eines Hochtemperatur-Feststoffelektrolyten aus stabilisiertem Zirkonoxyd zur Erzielung höchsmöglicher Leistung |
JPH04237962A (ja) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-08-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 平板型固体電解質燃料電池 |
DE4237602A1 (de) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen-Stapel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US5527363A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1996-06-18 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method of fabricating an embossed fluid flow field plate |
-
1994
- 1994-12-08 DE DE4443688A patent/DE4443688C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-10-13 GB GB9520957A patent/GB2296124A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-10-31 IT IT95MI002249A patent/IT1276060B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1995-12-05 CA CA002164476A patent/CA2164476A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-12-05 JP JP7316773A patent/JPH08236127A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-12-08 NL NL1001858A patent/NL1001858C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3234050A (en) * | 1962-01-02 | 1966-02-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel cell |
GB966407A (en) * | 1962-03-22 | 1964-08-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel cell pack construction |
JPS58129788A (ja) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-02 | Toshiba Corp | 溶融炭酸塩燃料電池積層体 |
JPS58129787A (ja) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-02 | Toshiba Corp | 溶融炭酸塩燃料電池積層体 |
EP0098605A2 (en) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-01-18 | Energy Research Corporation | Fuel cell catalyst member and method of making same |
JPS61267269A (ja) * | 1985-05-21 | 1986-11-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 溶融炭酸塩形燃料電池用燃料側流路板 |
JPS6313276A (ja) * | 1986-07-04 | 1988-01-20 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池のバイポ−ラ板 |
JPH01167958A (ja) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-07-03 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | 内部改質式溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池 |
EP0357025A1 (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-07 | Nkk Corporation | Fuel cell |
JPH0290470A (ja) * | 1988-09-27 | 1990-03-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 積層形燃料電池 |
EP0397072A1 (de) * | 1989-05-12 | 1990-11-14 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Anordnung einer Vielzahl zu einem Stapel zusammengebauter flacher, ebener Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
EP0410166A1 (de) * | 1989-07-24 | 1991-01-30 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Bauteil zur StromfÀ¼hrung für Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
JPH06310158A (ja) * | 1993-04-28 | 1994-11-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 内部改質形燃料電池装置および燃料電池発電システム |
US5518827A (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 1996-05-21 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Internal reforming type fuel cell device and fuel cell generating system |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
Title |
---|
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 106, no. 14, 6 April 1987, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 105508, FUJITA: "Gas-passage plates for molten-carbonate fuel cells" XP002064217 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 239 (E - 206) 25 October 1983 (1983-10-25) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 012, no. 217 (E - 624) 21 June 1988 (1988-06-21) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 439 (E - 827) 3 October 1989 (1989-10-03) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 282 (E - 0942) 19 June 1990 (1990-06-19) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 095, no. 002 31 March 1995 (1995-03-31) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 11, no. 119 (E - 499) 14 April 1987 (1987-04-14) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9520957D0 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
CA2164476A1 (en) | 1996-06-09 |
JPH08236127A (ja) | 1996-09-13 |
GB2296124A (en) | 1996-06-19 |
DE4443688C1 (de) | 1996-03-28 |
NL1001858A1 (nl) | 1996-06-10 |
IT1276060B1 (it) | 1997-10-24 |
ITMI952249A1 (it) | 1997-05-01 |
ITMI952249A0 (en, 2012) | 1995-10-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AD1A | A request for search or an international type search has been filed | ||
RD2N | Patents in respect of which a decision has been taken or a report has been made (novelty report) |
Effective date: 19980610 |
|
PD2B | A search report has been drawn up | ||
VD1 | Lapsed due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20000701 |