MXPA04002715A - Metodo de operacion de un parque eolico. - Google Patents

Metodo de operacion de un parque eolico.

Info

Publication number
MXPA04002715A
MXPA04002715A MXPA04002715A MXPA04002715A MXPA04002715A MX PA04002715 A MXPA04002715 A MX PA04002715A MX PA04002715 A MXPA04002715 A MX PA04002715A MX PA04002715 A MXPA04002715 A MX PA04002715A MX PA04002715 A MXPA04002715 A MX PA04002715A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
wind
power
wind park
park
adjust
Prior art date
Application number
MXPA04002715A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wobben Aloys
Original Assignee
Wobben Aloys
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7700862&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=MXPA04002715(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Wobben Aloys filed Critical Wobben Aloys
Publication of MXPA04002715A publication Critical patent/MXPA04002715A/es

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/048—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller controlling wind farms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0272—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor by measures acting on the electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0284—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to the state of the electric grid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F03D9/257—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/103—Purpose of the control system to affect the output of the engine
    • F05B2270/1033—Power (if explicitly mentioned)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/304—Spool rotational speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/335—Output power or torque
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/337—Electrical grid status parameters, e.g. voltage, frequency or power demand
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/28—The renewable source being wind energy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/40—Synchronising a generator for connection to a network or to another generator
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects

Abstract

Las instalaciones de energia eolica siempre fueron inicialmente erigidas o levantadas en la forma de unidades individuales y solamente en los anos recientes, provocado tambien por los reglamentos administrativos y de construccion, es que las instalaciones de energia eolica son frecuentemente montadas en parques eolicos. A este respecto, un parque eolico en su unidad mas pequena, es un arreglo que posee al menos de dos instalaciones de energia eolica, aunque con mayor frecuencia son marcadamente mas de dos unidades. Por medio de ejemplo, puede hacerse mencion acerca del parque eolico en Holtriem (Frisia del Este, en Alemania) en donde mas de 50 instalaciones de energia eolica son establecidas en un mismo conjunto o red. Asimismo, es de esperarse que la cantidad de unidades y tambien la potencia colocada de las instalaciones de energia eolica sigan aumentando en gran medida en los anos venideros. En la mayoria de los casos, el potencial eolico se encuentra, en sus mas grandes regiones de las redes de suministro de energia, con un bajo nivel de potencia de cortocircuito y una baja densidad de poblacion. Aqui es donde precisamente los limites de conexion tecnica son facilmente alcanzados por las instalaciones de energia eolica con el resultado que ya no es posible que instalaciones adicionales de energia eolica sean establecidas en estos sitios. Un metodo de operacion de un parque eolico, comprende una pluralidad de instalaciones de energia eolica, en donde el parque eolico es conectado con una red de suministro de energia electrica en la cual es alimentada la energia electrica producida por el parque eolico y el parque eolico y/o al menos una de las instalaciones de energia eolica del parque eolico tiene una entrada de control, por medio de la cual la energia electrica del parque eolico o una o mas de las instalaciones individuales de energia eolica pueden ser ajustadas en el intervalo entre 0 y 100% de la respectiva potencia que va a estar disponible, en particular, la potencia nominal, y se proporciona un aparato de procesamiento de datos que es conectado con la entrada de control y por medio del cual el valor de ajuste es establecido en el intervalo entre 0 y 100%, en funcion de que tan grande es la energia que proporciona el parque eolico en su conjunto en su salida para efectuar la alimentacion en la red de energia y en donde el operador (PSU) de la red de suministro electrica en la cual es conectado el parque eolico, puede ajustar la potencia suministrada mediante el parque eolico por medio de la entrada de control.
MXPA04002715A 2001-09-28 2002-09-21 Metodo de operacion de un parque eolico. MXPA04002715A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10148225 2001-09-28
PCT/EP2002/010627 WO2003030329A1 (de) 2001-09-28 2002-09-21 Verfahren zum betrieb eines windparks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MXPA04002715A true MXPA04002715A (es) 2004-07-05

Family

ID=7700862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MXPA04002715A MXPA04002715A (es) 2001-09-28 2002-09-21 Metodo de operacion de un parque eolico.

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (4) US7638893B2 (es)
EP (4) EP3032685A1 (es)
JP (4) JP5216181B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100742990B1 (es)
CN (1) CN100566069C (es)
AR (1) AR036656A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2002340927B2 (es)
BR (1) BR0212820A (es)
CA (1) CA2460724C (es)
CY (2) CY1117353T1 (es)
DK (3) DK2113980T3 (es)
ES (3) ES2568499T3 (es)
MX (1) MXPA04002715A (es)
NO (1) NO20041854L (es)
NZ (1) NZ531991A (es)
PL (2) PL212098B1 (es)
PT (2) PT1433238T (es)
WO (1) WO2003030329A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA200402379B (es)

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EP2275674A3 (de) 2015-01-28
EP1433238A1 (de) 2004-06-30
US20060142899A1 (en) 2006-06-29
US7638893B2 (en) 2009-12-29
PL212098B1 (pl) 2012-08-31
AR036656A1 (es) 2004-09-22
US7830029B2 (en) 2010-11-09
EP2275674A2 (de) 2011-01-19
PL393264A1 (pl) 2011-06-06
JP4881349B2 (ja) 2012-02-22
US7392114B2 (en) 2008-06-24
DK1433238T3 (en) 2017-08-21
US20070090651A1 (en) 2007-04-26
BR0212820A (pt) 2004-10-13
NO20041854L (no) 2004-04-27
ES2634838T3 (es) 2017-09-29
EP2275674B2 (de) 2023-09-06
EP2113980B1 (de) 2016-02-24
CA2460724C (en) 2013-03-12
DK2113980T3 (en) 2016-05-30
PT1433238T (pt) 2017-08-29
EP2113980A3 (de) 2013-05-22
US20100276931A1 (en) 2010-11-04
KR20040037185A (ko) 2004-05-04
EP2113980A2 (de) 2009-11-04
ES2568499T3 (es) 2016-04-29
JP2005505223A (ja) 2005-02-17
KR100742990B1 (ko) 2007-07-27
NZ531991A (en) 2007-06-29
PL212009B1 (pl) 2012-07-31
JP2013102684A (ja) 2013-05-23
EP1433238B1 (de) 2017-06-07
PL367490A1 (en) 2005-02-21
US8301313B2 (en) 2012-10-30
EP2275674B1 (de) 2017-03-29
AU2002340927B2 (en) 2006-09-14
JP5463333B2 (ja) 2014-04-09
JP5216181B2 (ja) 2013-06-19
CY1118917T1 (el) 2018-01-10
CY1117353T1 (el) 2017-04-26
US20050042098A1 (en) 2005-02-24
EP1433238B2 (de) 2023-08-30
CN100566069C (zh) 2009-12-02
WO2003030329A1 (de) 2003-04-10

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