MXPA02001452A - Accionadores de aleacion de memoria de forma y metodos de control. - Google Patents

Accionadores de aleacion de memoria de forma y metodos de control.

Info

Publication number
MXPA02001452A
MXPA02001452A MXPA02001452A MXPA02001452A MXPA02001452A MX PA02001452 A MXPA02001452 A MX PA02001452A MX PA02001452 A MXPA02001452 A MX PA02001452A MX PA02001452 A MXPA02001452 A MX PA02001452A MX PA02001452 A MXPA02001452 A MX PA02001452A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
actuators
memory alloy
shape memory
stroke
alloy actuators
Prior art date
Application number
MXPA02001452A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Roderick Macgregor
Original Assignee
Manomuscle Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manomuscle Inc filed Critical Manomuscle Inc
Publication of MXPA02001452A publication Critical patent/MXPA02001452A/es

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/061—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/0614—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element using shape memory elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/065—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like using a shape memory element
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K5/00—Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material
    • G01K5/48—Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid
    • G01K5/483—Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid using materials with a configuration memory, e.g. Ni-Ti alloys
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G12—INSTRUMENT DETAILS
    • G12B—CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF INSTRUMENTS, OR COMPARABLE DETAILS OF OTHER APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G12B1/00—Sensitive elements capable of producing movement or displacement for purposes not limited to measurement; Associated transmission mechanisms therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05B2280/50—Intrinsic material properties or characteristics
    • F05B2280/5006—Shape memory

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Control Of Position Or Direction (AREA)
MXPA02001452A 1999-08-12 2000-08-11 Accionadores de aleacion de memoria de forma y metodos de control. MXPA02001452A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14851799P 1999-08-12 1999-08-12
US14851499P 1999-08-12 1999-08-12
US14851699P 1999-08-12 1999-08-12
US14851599P 1999-08-12 1999-08-12
PCT/US2000/022204 WO2001012985A1 (en) 1999-08-12 2000-08-11 Shape-memory alloy actuators and control methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MXPA02001452A true MXPA02001452A (es) 2003-07-21

Family

ID=27495815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MXPA02001452A MXPA02001452A (es) 1999-08-12 2000-08-11 Accionadores de aleacion de memoria de forma y metodos de control.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (2) US6574958B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1203156B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2003507625A (es)
KR (1) KR20020021809A (es)
CN (1) CN1369038A (es)
AT (1) ATE344388T1 (es)
AU (1) AU772107B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2391746A1 (es)
DE (1) DE60031687T2 (es)
HK (1) HK1047306B (es)
MX (1) MXPA02001452A (es)
NZ (1) NZ516970A (es)
WO (1) WO2001012985A1 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8434303B2 (en) 2008-01-15 2013-05-07 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. Driving device made of shape-memory alloy

Families Citing this family (231)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090273633A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead Integrated Circuit With High Density Nozzle Array
US20090273622A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead Integrated Circuit With Low Operating Power
US20090278892A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-12 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead IC With Small Ink Chambers
US6557977B1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2003-05-06 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Shape memory alloy ink jet printing mechanism
US8366243B2 (en) * 1997-07-15 2013-02-05 Zamtec Ltd Printhead integrated circuit with actuators proximate exterior surface
US7527357B2 (en) 1997-07-15 2009-05-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Inkjet nozzle array with individual feed channel for each nozzle
US20090273623A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead With Low Power Actuators
US20090273635A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead Integrated Circuit For Low Volume Droplet Ejection
US20090273641A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead IC With Ink Supply Channel For Multiple Nozzle Rows
US20090273632A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead Integrated Circuit With Large Nozzle Array
US8117751B2 (en) * 1997-07-15 2012-02-21 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Method of forming printhead by removing sacrificial material through nozzle apertures
US20090273636A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Electro-Thermal Inkjet Printer With High Speed Media Feed
US20090278891A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-12 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead IC With Filter Structure At Inlet To Ink Chambers
US20090273638A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead Integrated Circuit With More Than Two Metal Layer CMOS
US20090273634A1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-11-05 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead Integrated Circuit With Thin Nozzle Layer
US6574958B1 (en) * 1999-08-12 2003-06-10 Nanomuscle, Inc. Shape memory alloy actuators and control methods
US6326707B1 (en) 2000-05-08 2001-12-04 Mark A. Gummin Shape memory alloy actuator
US7256518B2 (en) * 2000-05-08 2007-08-14 Gummin Mark A Shape memory alloy actuators
US6832477B2 (en) * 2000-05-08 2004-12-21 Mark A Gummin Shape memory alloy actuator
DE60226160T2 (de) * 2001-02-22 2009-07-02 Alfmeier Präzision AG Baugruppen und Systemlösungen Stellglied aus gedächtnismetall mit verbesserter temperaturregelung
DE10206977B4 (de) * 2001-02-24 2009-04-02 Caterpillar Inc., Peoria Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mehrschichtigen Bauelements sowie danach hergestelltes Bauelement
US8172458B2 (en) * 2001-03-23 2012-05-08 Petrakis Dennis N Temperature responsive systems
US6945045B2 (en) * 2001-10-01 2005-09-20 Minolta Co., Ltd. Driving apparatus
US20120238907A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2012-09-20 Dirk Boecker Method and apparatus for body fluid sampling with hybrid actuation
EP1540120A1 (en) 2002-05-06 2005-06-15 Nanomuscle, Inc. Reusable shape memory alloy activated latch
US7017345B2 (en) 2002-05-06 2006-03-28 Alfmeier Prazision Ag Baugruppen And Systemlosungen High stroke, highly integrated SMA actuators
US8127543B2 (en) * 2002-05-06 2012-03-06 Alfmeier Prazision Ag Baugruppen Und Systemlosungen Methods of manufacturing highly integrated SMA actuators
AU2003239367A1 (en) 2002-05-06 2003-11-17 Nanomuscle, Inc. Actuator for two angular degrees of freedom
US6969920B1 (en) * 2002-06-07 2005-11-29 Mondo-Tronics Low current shape memory alloy devices
US7555900B1 (en) * 2002-09-10 2009-07-07 The University Of Kentucky Research Foundation Linear actuator using shape memory wire with controller
ITTO20030045A1 (it) * 2003-01-28 2004-07-29 Fiat Ricerche Dispositivo attuatore a cavo flessibile a memoria di forma
US7093817B2 (en) * 2003-04-28 2006-08-22 Alfmeier Prazision Ag Baugruppen Und Systemlosungen Flow control assemblies having integrally formed shape memory alloy actuators
JP2006525526A (ja) * 2003-05-02 2006-11-09 アルフマイヤー プレチジオーン アクチエンゲゼルシャフト バウグルッペン ウント ジステームレーズンゲン 形状記憶合金アクチュエータを一体に備えたゲージ指示針
WO2005017353A1 (de) * 2003-07-07 2005-02-24 Mereg Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wandlung von wärme in mechanische oder elektrische energie
WO2005026592A2 (en) 2003-09-05 2005-03-24 Alfmeier Präzision AG Baugruppen und Systemlösungen A system, method and apparatus for reducing frictional forces and for compensating shape memory alloy-actuated valves and valve systems at high temperatures
EP1676030A4 (en) * 2003-09-05 2007-01-24 Alfmeier Praez Ag DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COST-EFFECTIVE CONTROL OF MEMORY METAL ALLOY ADJUSTING MEMBERS
WO2005024529A2 (en) * 2003-09-09 2005-03-17 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Electrical actuator having smart muscle wire
US20060172557A1 (en) * 2004-09-09 2006-08-03 He Xinhua Sam Electrical actuator having smart muscle wire
US7432014B2 (en) * 2003-11-05 2008-10-07 Sony Corporation Anode and battery
US7134993B2 (en) * 2004-01-29 2006-11-14 Ge Inspection Technologies, Lp Method and apparatus for improving the operation of a remote viewing device by changing the calibration settings of its articulation servos
US7188473B1 (en) 2004-04-26 2007-03-13 Harry HaruRiko Asada Shape memory alloy actuator system using segmented binary control
US7734375B2 (en) * 2004-06-09 2010-06-08 Boston Dynamics Robot and robot leg mechanism
DE502004005293D1 (de) * 2004-12-23 2007-11-29 Mettler Toledo Ag Kalibriergewichtsanordnung für eine elektronische Waage
US7444812B2 (en) * 2005-01-27 2008-11-04 Scott Ryan Kirkpatirck Shape memory alloy MEMS heat engine
JP4600068B2 (ja) * 2005-02-10 2010-12-15 コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 製作装置および製作方法
US8864323B2 (en) 2005-03-11 2014-10-21 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Active material actuated mirror assemblies
EP1871916B1 (en) * 2005-04-04 2016-07-06 Telezygology Inc. Smart memory alloy control
JP4735060B2 (ja) * 2005-06-06 2011-07-27 コニカミノルタオプト株式会社 駆動装置および手振れ補正システム
DE102005045395A1 (de) * 2005-09-23 2007-03-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Längensteuerung eines Aktors
JP2007139965A (ja) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Konica Minolta Opto Inc 駆動装置
US7464548B2 (en) 2005-11-30 2008-12-16 The Boeing Company Shape memory alloy linear actuator
US20070132551A1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-14 Sensory, Inc., A California Corporation Operation and control of mechanical devices using shape memory materials and biometric information
US10010669B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2018-07-03 Deka Products Limited Partnership Systems and methods for fluid delivery
EP1993633B1 (en) 2006-02-09 2016-11-09 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pumping fluid delivery systems and methods using force application assembly
JP4736879B2 (ja) * 2006-03-17 2011-07-27 コニカミノルタオプト株式会社 アクチュエータ駆動装置
EP1999507B1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2011-09-07 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Camera lens actuation apparatus
FR2899821B1 (fr) * 2006-04-13 2008-07-18 Salomon Sa Dispositif de retenue de securite d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse
US7650914B2 (en) 2006-06-22 2010-01-26 Autosplice, Inc. Apparatus and methods for filament crimping and manufacturing
US8117938B2 (en) * 2006-07-05 2012-02-21 Ghsp, Inc. Shifter with shape memory alloy and safety
US7779715B2 (en) * 2006-07-05 2010-08-24 Grand Haven Stamped Products, A Division Of Jsj Corporation Shifter with actuator incorporating magnetic unlock mechanism
US7586739B2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2009-09-08 Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Arrangements for averting flat panel display damage
US7980074B2 (en) * 2006-08-09 2011-07-19 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Active material actuator assembly
US7823382B2 (en) * 2006-08-09 2010-11-02 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Active material actuator with modulated movement
JP5520048B2 (ja) * 2006-11-13 2014-06-11 レイセオン カンパニー 蛇行型ロボット式無限軌道車
EP2086821B1 (en) 2006-11-13 2010-07-14 Raytheon Sarcos LLC Versatile endless track for lightweight mobile robots
EP2476604B1 (en) 2006-11-13 2013-08-21 Raytheon Company Tracked robotic crawler having a moveable arm
WO2008073203A2 (en) 2006-11-13 2008-06-19 Raytheon Sarcos Llc Conformable track assembly for a robotic crawler
EP2261507A1 (en) * 2007-02-12 2010-12-15 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Shape memory alloy actuation apparatus
US20080200997A1 (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-21 Haruhiko Harry Asada Broadcast control of cellular stochastic control systems with applications to actuators
US7953319B2 (en) * 2007-04-04 2011-05-31 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. Position controller, driving mechanism and image pickup system
ATE553591T1 (de) * 2007-04-23 2012-04-15 Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd Gedächtnislegierungsbetätigungsvorrichtung
WO2008129290A1 (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-10-30 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Control circuits for an sma actuator
US7974025B2 (en) * 2007-04-23 2011-07-05 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Shape memory alloy actuation apparatus
JP4952364B2 (ja) * 2007-05-07 2012-06-13 コニカミノルタオプト株式会社 駆動ユニットおよび可動モジュール
US8002716B2 (en) 2007-05-07 2011-08-23 Raytheon Company Method for manufacturing a complex structure
WO2009006365A1 (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-08 Telezygology, Inc. Continuous folded actuator
CN101784435B (zh) 2007-07-10 2013-08-28 雷神萨科斯公司 模块化机器人履带车
FR2921499B1 (fr) * 2007-09-26 2009-11-13 Snecma Structure orientable de type catheter ou endoscope
WO2009055698A1 (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-04-30 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Strain amplification devices and methods
JP4916415B2 (ja) * 2007-10-29 2012-04-11 オリンパス株式会社 形状記憶素子アクチュエータの制御装置及び制御方法
CN101874158A (zh) * 2007-10-29 2010-10-27 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 风轮机叶片以及用于控制叶片上的载荷的方法
JP5296086B2 (ja) * 2007-10-30 2013-09-25 ケンブリッジ メカトロニクス リミテッド 形状記憶合金駆動装置
JP4798289B2 (ja) * 2007-11-12 2011-10-19 コニカミノルタオプト株式会社 形状記憶合金駆動装置
GB2469759B (en) * 2007-12-03 2012-08-22 Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd Control of a shape memory alloy actuation arrangement
US8043053B2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2011-10-25 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Self locking trim tab
US10080704B2 (en) 2007-12-31 2018-09-25 Deka Products Limited Partnership Apparatus, system and method for fluid delivery
US8900188B2 (en) 2007-12-31 2014-12-02 Deka Products Limited Partnership Split ring resonator antenna adapted for use in wirelessly controlled medical device
US9456955B2 (en) 2007-12-31 2016-10-04 Deka Products Limited Partnership Apparatus, system and method for fluid delivery
US8881774B2 (en) 2007-12-31 2014-11-11 Deka Research & Development Corp. Apparatus, system and method for fluid delivery
WO2009088956A2 (en) 2007-12-31 2009-07-16 Deka Products Limited Partnership Infusion pump assembly
US10188787B2 (en) 2007-12-31 2019-01-29 Deka Products Limited Partnership Apparatus, system and method for fluid delivery
US8706305B2 (en) * 2008-02-21 2014-04-22 Canadian Space Agency Feedback control for shape memory alloy actuators
US8188757B2 (en) * 2008-05-08 2012-05-29 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of controlling a shape memory alloy actuator utilizing resistance change
JP4913096B2 (ja) * 2008-06-09 2012-04-11 オリンパス株式会社 形状記憶合金アクチュエータシステム
GB2474173B (en) * 2008-07-30 2011-11-09 Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd Shape memory alloy actuation apparatus
CN101666299B (zh) * 2008-09-01 2011-06-22 北京有色金属研究总院 形状记忆合金位移叠加驱动机构
EP2326984A2 (en) 2008-09-12 2011-06-01 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Optical image stabilisation comprising shape memory alloy actuators
US9022682B2 (en) * 2008-10-13 2015-05-05 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Active material wire actuators having reinforced structural connectors
US8448435B2 (en) 2008-10-29 2013-05-28 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Control of a shape memory alloy actuation arrangement
WO2010058177A2 (en) 2008-11-20 2010-05-27 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Shape memory alloy actuation apparatus
ES2382062B1 (es) 2008-12-04 2013-04-26 Airbus Operations, S.L. Superficie estabilizadora y de control direccional de aeronave
US8392036B2 (en) 2009-01-08 2013-03-05 Raytheon Company Point and go navigation system and method
WO2010089526A2 (en) 2009-02-09 2010-08-12 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Shape memory alloy actuation apparatus
WO2010089529A1 (en) 2009-02-09 2010-08-12 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Optical image stabilisation
US7948151B1 (en) 2009-04-09 2011-05-24 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Electroactive polymer-based artificial neuromuscular unit
US8067875B1 (en) 2009-04-13 2011-11-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Networked structure of electroactive polymer-based artificial neuromuscular units
US8390305B2 (en) 2009-05-08 2013-03-05 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Methods of determining mid-stroke positions of active material actuated loads
WO2010144813A1 (en) 2009-06-11 2010-12-16 Raytheon Sarcos, Llc Method and system for deploying a surveillance network
EP2440448B1 (en) 2009-06-11 2015-09-30 Sarcos LC Amphibious robotic crawler
US8412378B2 (en) 2009-12-02 2013-04-02 GM Global Technology Operations LLC In-vivo tension calibration in tendon-driven manipulators
US9127696B2 (en) 2009-12-04 2015-09-08 Cameron International Corporation Shape memory alloy powered hydraulic accumulator
US8299637B2 (en) * 2009-12-16 2012-10-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Shape-memory alloy-driven power plant and method
US9488259B2 (en) * 2009-12-18 2016-11-08 Baker Hughes Incorporated Actuator and method of actuating
EP2539766B1 (en) 2010-02-26 2019-11-13 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Sma actuation apparatus
US9145903B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2015-09-29 Cameron International Corporation Shape memory alloy powered hydraulic accumulator having actuation plates
US8701406B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2014-04-22 University Of Houston Shape memory alloy powered hydraulic accumulator having wire guides
US9787131B2 (en) * 2010-07-22 2017-10-10 University Of Houston Actuation of shape memory alloy materials using ultracapacitors
US8695334B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2014-04-15 University Of Houston Shape memory alloy powered hydraulic accumulator having wire clamps
US20120031715A1 (en) * 2010-08-03 2012-02-09 Conway Edward R Industrial motor braking system
KR101893229B1 (ko) 2010-08-09 2018-08-29 캠브리지 메카트로닉스 리미티드 카메라 장치
JP5878869B2 (ja) * 2010-08-20 2016-03-08 株式会社青電舎 衝撃駆動型アクチュエータ
US8866918B2 (en) 2010-09-22 2014-10-21 Cambridge Mechatronics Limited Optical image stabilisation
US20120109573A1 (en) * 2010-11-03 2012-05-03 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Method of determining a heat transfer condition from a resistance characteristic of a shape memory alloy element
GB201019532D0 (en) 2010-11-18 2010-12-29 Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd Optical image stablisation drive
US8851443B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2014-10-07 Autosplice, Inc. Memory alloy-actuated apparatus and methods for making and using the same
US8830026B2 (en) * 2010-12-30 2014-09-09 General Electric Company Shape memory alloy actuated circuit breaker
CN102072125B (zh) * 2011-01-19 2012-11-28 南京航空航天大学 基于单程形状记忆效应的双程线性驱动器及方法
JP5146553B2 (ja) * 2011-01-27 2013-02-20 コニカミノルタアドバンストレイヤー株式会社 アクチュエータ駆動装置
CN102114907B (zh) * 2011-02-21 2013-05-01 哈尔滨工业大学 可变驱动位置的柔性双驱动仿生鱼
DK177268B1 (da) 2011-02-23 2012-09-10 JOLTECH ApS Et aktuatorelement til at generere en kraft eller bevægelse
US10119059B2 (en) 2011-04-11 2018-11-06 Jun Cui Thermoelastic cooling
CN104040871B (zh) 2011-10-26 2016-11-16 奥图斯普公司 记忆合金致动设备及其制造及使用方法
ITMI20112121A1 (it) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-23 Getters Spa Sistema per la produzione di acqua calda e distributore automatico di bevande che lo utilizza
US20150322929A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2015-11-12 Konica Minolta Inc. Drive device and lens unit
US10018385B2 (en) 2012-03-27 2018-07-10 University Of Maryland, College Park Solid-state heating or cooling systems, devices, and methods
DE102013206132B4 (de) * 2012-04-11 2019-10-31 GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) Drahtaktuatoren aus aktivem Material mit verstärkten Strukturverbindungselementen
US20130271827A1 (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-17 Kla-Tencor Corporation Indexing optics for an actinic extreme ultra-violet (euv) reticle inspection tool
US9371196B2 (en) * 2012-04-27 2016-06-21 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Transportation method and transportation device of liquid crystal panel
US8393422B1 (en) 2012-05-25 2013-03-12 Raytheon Company Serpentine robotic crawler
US9097593B2 (en) * 2012-09-13 2015-08-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Spring-bodied device for in-situ overheat alert for equipment
US10918561B2 (en) * 2012-09-14 2021-02-16 Recovery Force, LLC Compression device
US9267493B2 (en) * 2012-10-10 2016-02-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Intrinsic monitoring of shape memory alloy actuated devices
US9031698B2 (en) 2012-10-31 2015-05-12 Sarcos Lc Serpentine robotic crawler
GB201220485D0 (en) 2012-11-14 2012-12-26 Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd Control of an SMA actuation apparatus
DE102013100564B4 (de) * 2013-01-21 2015-10-22 Actuator Solutions GmbH Aktuator
WO2014124524A1 (en) * 2013-02-15 2014-08-21 Canadian Space Agency Fatigue assessment for sma actuator
US10822835B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-11-03 Dewalch Technologies, Inc. Electronic locking apparatus and method
US9457907B2 (en) 2013-04-15 2016-10-04 The Boeing Company Direction controlled service apparatus
US9409292B2 (en) 2013-09-13 2016-08-09 Sarcos Lc Serpentine robotic crawler for performing dexterous operations
EP2884103A1 (de) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-17 SMR Patents S.à.r.l. Aktuatoreinrichtung für eine Rückblickvorrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs sowie Rückblickvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug
US9566711B2 (en) 2014-03-04 2017-02-14 Sarcos Lc Coordinated robotic control
KR101574521B1 (ko) * 2014-03-18 2015-12-04 한국과학기술연구원 계층구조를 이용하여 내재된 형태를 가지는 형태변환소재 및 이를 포함하는 전극
US11732699B2 (en) * 2014-05-13 2023-08-22 Alfred R. Austen Dynamic anti-buckling support for a long slender member with a high axial compression stress state and changing length
JP6213738B2 (ja) * 2014-10-10 2017-10-18 Smk株式会社 駆動装置及びその取付け構造
US9366879B1 (en) 2014-12-02 2016-06-14 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Camera lens suspension with polymer bearings
JP6664893B2 (ja) * 2014-12-19 2020-03-13 川崎重工業株式会社 ロボット保守支援装置および方法
US9454016B1 (en) 2015-03-06 2016-09-27 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Camera lens suspension with integrated electrical leads
CN104875206B (zh) * 2015-05-15 2017-01-11 中国科学技术大学 一种基于形状记忆合金-柔体复合结构的柔性操作手
DE102015108752A1 (de) 2015-06-02 2016-12-08 NEA solutions GmbH Antriebsvorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Antriebsvorrichtung
CN105108336A (zh) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 电子科技大学 形状变化装置及焊接方法、玩具树及玩具发型
US10071303B2 (en) 2015-08-26 2018-09-11 Malibu Innovations, LLC Mobilized cooler device with fork hanger assembly
CN105278835B (zh) * 2015-09-21 2019-01-15 联想(北京)有限公司 一种控制电子设备的方法及电子设备
US9740245B2 (en) 2015-10-05 2017-08-22 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Locking mechanism
US10386131B2 (en) * 2015-11-13 2019-08-20 The Boeing Company Self-regulating thermal insulation and related methods
US9913650B2 (en) 2015-12-09 2018-03-13 Dean Pick Anchor for shape memory alloy wire and actuator
CN105553458B (zh) * 2015-12-28 2018-07-03 哈尔滨工业大学 一种基于声音控制的形状记忆聚合物的驱动方法
JP2017176198A (ja) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-05 ソニー株式会社 情報処理装置、情報処理方法、及びプログラム
JP2017182106A (ja) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-05 ソニー株式会社 情報処理装置、情報処理方法、及びプログラム
US10466030B2 (en) 2016-05-12 2019-11-05 Auburn University Dual measurement displacement sensing technique
US9897078B2 (en) 2016-05-24 2018-02-20 The Boeing Company Bi-directional rotary shape memory alloy element actuator assemblies, and systems and methods including the same
US10807659B2 (en) 2016-05-27 2020-10-20 Joseph L. Pikulski Motorized platforms
KR20190015528A (ko) 2016-06-09 2019-02-13 허친슨 테크놀로지 인코포레이티드 현가 조립체를 위한 접착제를 갖는 형상기억합금 와이어 부착 구조물
US10428805B2 (en) * 2016-09-14 2019-10-01 The Boeing Company Shape memory alloy actuators with heat transfer structures, actuated assemblies including the shape memory alloy actuators, and methods of manufacturing the same
DE102016219346C5 (de) 2016-10-06 2024-08-29 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Pneumatisches Ventil
CN106686292B (zh) * 2017-02-14 2018-09-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 一种摄像头模组及移动终端
US10511599B2 (en) 2017-03-13 2019-12-17 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc System to filter impossible user travel indicators
US11306706B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2022-04-19 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Shape memory alloy actuators and methods thereof
US11448853B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2022-09-20 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Shape memory alloy actuators and methods thereof
US10920755B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2021-02-16 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Shape memory alloy actuators and methods thereof
US11333134B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2022-05-17 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Shape memory alloy actuators and methods thereof
US11105319B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2021-08-31 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Shape memory alloy actuators and methods thereof
US11815794B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2023-11-14 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Shape memory alloy actuators and methods thereof
US10794093B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2020-10-06 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Method of optimizing memory wire actuator energy output
US10697050B2 (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-06-30 Gibson Elliot Shape memory actuator structures and control thereof
DE102017007596B4 (de) * 2017-08-13 2019-12-19 Chr. Mayr Gmbh + Co. Kg Formgedächtnisaktuatoranordnung und Verfahren für deren Herstellung
GB201716669D0 (en) * 2017-10-11 2017-11-22 Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd Sma resistance measurement
US11739737B2 (en) 2018-02-07 2023-08-29 Autosplice, Inc. Shape memory alloy filament crimping element
US10612867B2 (en) 2018-02-21 2020-04-07 The Boeing Company Thermal management systems incorporating shape memory alloy actuators and related methods
GB2575308A (en) 2018-07-06 2020-01-08 Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd Methods for controlling power delivered to an SMA actuator
DE102018118268B4 (de) 2018-07-27 2020-07-09 Motherson Innovations Company Limited Rückblickvorrichtung mit arretiersystem
JP2020033883A (ja) * 2018-08-27 2020-03-05 オリエンタルモーター株式会社 アクチュエータ
DE102018216876B4 (de) 2018-10-01 2022-10-27 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Pneumatisches Ventil
US11067200B2 (en) 2018-10-24 2021-07-20 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Self-healing microvalve
US11548261B2 (en) * 2018-10-24 2023-01-10 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Structure with selectively variable stiffness
US11088635B2 (en) 2018-10-25 2021-08-10 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Actuator with sealable edge region
US10946535B2 (en) 2018-10-25 2021-03-16 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Earthworm-like motion of soft bodied structure
US11041576B2 (en) 2018-10-25 2021-06-22 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Actuator with static activated position
US11081975B2 (en) 2018-10-25 2021-08-03 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Somersaulting motion of soft bodied structure
US11498270B2 (en) 2018-11-21 2022-11-15 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Programmable matter
US11195506B2 (en) 2018-12-03 2021-12-07 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Sound-modulating windows
US10859101B2 (en) 2018-12-10 2020-12-08 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Soft-bodied actuator with pinched configuration
GB2608769A (en) * 2018-12-10 2023-01-11 Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd Shape memory alloy actuator
CN109333571B (zh) * 2018-12-12 2023-06-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种末端执行器
CN109366478B (zh) * 2018-12-12 2022-08-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种驱动装置
US11066016B2 (en) 2018-12-18 2021-07-20 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Adjusting vehicle mirrors
US11479308B2 (en) 2019-01-09 2022-10-25 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Active vehicle interface for crosswind management
DE102019100694B4 (de) * 2019-01-11 2021-05-20 Chr. Mayr Gmbh + Co. Kg Formgedächtnisaktuatoranordnung und Montageverfahren
US11192469B2 (en) 2019-01-30 2021-12-07 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Vehicle seat with morphing bolsters
US11285844B2 (en) 2019-01-31 2022-03-29 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Vehicle seat with morphing portions
US11473567B2 (en) 2019-02-07 2022-10-18 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Programmable surface
US11370330B2 (en) * 2019-03-22 2022-06-28 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Vehicle seat with morphing portions
US11752901B2 (en) 2019-03-28 2023-09-12 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Vehicle seat with tilting seat portion
CN111988453B (zh) * 2019-05-23 2021-11-05 荣耀终端有限公司 升降机构、摄像装置和移动终端
US11585128B2 (en) 2019-05-29 2023-02-21 Faurecia Interior Systems, Inc. Actuator for a vehicle compartment
US11143170B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2021-10-12 The Boeing Company Shape memory alloy lifting tubes and shape memory alloy actuators including the same
US11168584B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2021-11-09 The Boeing Company Thermal management system using shape memory alloy actuator
US11525438B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2022-12-13 The Boeing Company Shape memory alloy actuators and thermal management systems including the same
EP3808653A1 (en) 2019-10-18 2021-04-21 Claverham Limited Linear actuators
CN110725886B (zh) * 2019-10-23 2021-03-30 哈尔滨工业大学 主动控制sma金属橡胶减振器及隔振性能调节方法
EP3839592A1 (de) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-23 Continental Automotive GmbH Antriebseinheit
IT201900025057A1 (it) 2019-12-20 2021-06-20 Actuator Solutions GmbH Attuatore discreto basato su lega a memoria di forma
US11541820B2 (en) * 2020-03-30 2023-01-03 Faurecia Interior Systems, Inc. Actuator for a vehicle compartment
US11460009B1 (en) * 2021-03-22 2022-10-04 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Actuator for holding an object
US11859598B2 (en) 2021-06-10 2024-01-02 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Shape memory alloy actuators and methods thereof
DE102021210704A1 (de) 2021-09-24 2023-03-30 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Aktoranordnung mit mit elektrisch ansteuerbaren Formgedächtnislegierungsdrähten gebildeten Stellelementen
DE102021124793A1 (de) 2021-09-24 2023-03-30 Technische Universität Dresden, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Aktoranordnung und Lokomotionssystem
DE102021210690B3 (de) 2021-09-24 2022-11-10 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Verfahren zum Erkennen der Position eines Aktorelements
US11897379B2 (en) 2021-10-20 2024-02-13 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Seat with shape memory material member actuation
CN114109755B (zh) * 2021-11-26 2024-01-30 吉林大学 一种基于形状记忆合金驱动的步进直线执行器
EP4353970A1 (en) 2022-10-12 2024-04-17 Audi AG Drive unit as well as actuator comprising a shape memory wire swung several times around a four-joint
US11982263B1 (en) 2023-05-02 2024-05-14 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Shape metal alloy (SMA) bimorph actuators with reduced wire exit angle

Family Cites Families (66)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US348841A (en) 1886-09-07 Foiieth to william g
US1658669A (en) 1926-06-02 1928-02-07 Gen Electric Thermal responsive device
GB594775A (en) 1944-07-22 1947-11-19 Leonard Satchwell Improvements in thermal regulators for electrical heating apparatus
US2975307A (en) 1958-01-02 1961-03-14 Ibm Capacitive prime mover
US3452175A (en) 1967-05-29 1969-06-24 Atomic Energy Commission Roller-band devices
US3452309A (en) 1967-11-15 1969-06-24 Atomic Energy Commission Roller-band devices
US3641296A (en) 1970-07-02 1972-02-08 Puritan Bennett Corp Roller-band device with diverging walls biasing means
US3725835A (en) * 1970-07-20 1973-04-03 J Hopkins Memory material actuator devices
US3940935A (en) * 1972-03-31 1976-03-02 The Foxboro Company Positioning device using negative spring-rate tensioning means
US4027953A (en) * 1976-03-10 1977-06-07 Donald F. Hassinger Switch controlled adjustable rear view mirror with bimetal means
US4150544A (en) * 1976-10-14 1979-04-24 Pachter John J Engine
GB2093589A (en) 1981-02-21 1982-09-02 Pilkington Perkin Elmer Ltd Improvements in or relating to temperature responsive actuators particularly for optical systems
US4559512A (en) * 1983-03-14 1985-12-17 Raychem Corporation Self-protecting and conditioning memory metal actuator
JPS6032980A (ja) 1983-08-03 1985-02-20 Hitachi Ltd 駆動装置
JPS6081476A (ja) 1983-10-12 1985-05-09 Hitachi Ltd アクチユエ−タ
EP0147491A1 (en) 1983-12-29 1985-07-10 Spar Aerospace Limited Thermal linear actuator
JPH0355464Y2 (es) * 1984-11-06 1991-12-10
US4751821A (en) 1985-03-29 1988-06-21 Birchard William G Digital linear actuator
JPH0670429B2 (ja) 1985-04-03 1994-09-07 時枝 直満 直線運動型アクチュエータ
US4742680A (en) * 1986-10-15 1988-05-10 John Mecca Antiballistic missile targeter
US4829767A (en) * 1986-10-15 1989-05-16 John Mecca Positioning device
US4884557A (en) * 1987-05-15 1989-12-05 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Endoscope for automatically adjusting an angle with a shape memory alloy
US4841730A (en) 1987-07-02 1989-06-27 Pda Engineering Thermal actuator
US4811564A (en) 1988-01-11 1989-03-14 Palmer Mark D Double action spring actuator
US4932210A (en) * 1988-08-19 1990-06-12 The Boeing Company Shape memory metal precision actuator
US4977886A (en) * 1989-02-08 1990-12-18 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Position controlling apparatus
GB8914707D0 (en) * 1989-06-27 1989-08-16 Britax Geco Sa Exterior view mirror for a motor vehicle
US5014520A (en) * 1990-04-06 1991-05-14 Robertshaw Controls Company Control device having a coiled compression shape memory spring, refrigerator system utilizing the control device and methods of making the same
US5165897A (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-11-24 Tini Alloy Company Programmable tactile stimulator array system and method of operation
US5235225A (en) 1990-08-31 1993-08-10 Northwestern University Linear electrostatic actuator with means for concatenation
JP3068638B2 (ja) 1990-09-26 2000-07-24 アイシン精機株式会社 熱操作によるアクチュエータ
US5092781A (en) * 1990-11-08 1992-03-03 Amp Incorporated Electrical connector using shape memory alloy coil springs
US5129753A (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-07-14 Trw Inc. Shape memory wire latch mechanism
US5481184A (en) * 1991-12-31 1996-01-02 Sarcos Group Movement actuator/sensor systems
US5127228A (en) * 1991-02-07 1992-07-07 Swenson Steven R Shape memory bi-directional rotary actuator
US5312152A (en) 1991-10-23 1994-05-17 Martin Marietta Corporation Shape memory metal actuated separation device
US5344506A (en) 1991-10-23 1994-09-06 Martin Marietta Corporation Shape memory metal actuator and cable cutter
DE4209815A1 (de) 1992-03-26 1993-09-30 Braun Ag Betätigungsvorrichtung
US5563466A (en) 1993-06-07 1996-10-08 Rennex; Brian G. Micro-actuator
US5556370A (en) * 1993-07-28 1996-09-17 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Electrically activated multi-jointed manipulator
DE59504728D1 (de) * 1994-11-14 1999-02-18 Landis & Gyr Tech Innovat Antriebseinrichtung mit einem Antriebselement aus einer Formgedächtnislegierung
FR2730766B1 (fr) 1995-02-22 1997-06-06 Aerospatiale Actionneur thermique double effet a grande course
DE19509177A1 (de) * 1995-03-14 1996-09-19 Wolfgang Prof Dr Ing Ziegler Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur positionsgeregelten Aktorik-Bewegung
FR2735187B1 (fr) * 1995-06-06 1997-08-29 Aerospatiale Poussoir a actionnement unique motorise par un materiau a memoire de forme.
US5771742A (en) * 1995-09-11 1998-06-30 Tini Alloy Company Release device for retaining pin
US5770913A (en) * 1995-10-23 1998-06-23 Omnific International, Ltd. Actuators, motors and wheelless autonomous robots using vibratory transducer drivers
US5618066A (en) * 1995-11-13 1997-04-08 Fu-Hsiang; Chen Automatic latch device
US5763979A (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-06-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Actuation system for the control of multiple shape memory alloy elements
US5901554A (en) 1996-05-07 1999-05-11 Greschik; Gyula Expansion rotary engine
US6205142B1 (en) 1996-08-16 2001-03-20 Nortel Networks Limited Inverse multiplexing of digital data
US6126115A (en) * 1997-01-21 2000-10-03 Lockheed Martin Corporation Apparatus for retaining and releasing a payload
US6434333B2 (en) * 1997-05-01 2002-08-13 Minolta Co., Ltd. Driving mechanism using shape-memory alloy
US5917260A (en) * 1997-06-13 1999-06-29 Garcia; Ernest J. Electromechanical millimotor
US6062315A (en) 1998-02-06 2000-05-16 Baker Hughes Inc Downhole tool motor
CA2328887A1 (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-10-28 Omnific International, Ltd. Specialized actuators driven by oscillatory transducers
CA2346260A1 (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-04 Magna Mirror Systems Inc. Shape memory alloy rearview mirror
US6019113A (en) * 1998-10-26 2000-02-01 General Motors Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling a shape memory alloy fuel injector
IT1305590B1 (it) * 1998-12-23 2001-05-09 Magneti Marelli Spa Specchio retrovisore per autoveicoli con dispositivo attuatoreanti-abbagliamento, a memoria di forma.
JP3613066B2 (ja) * 1999-04-15 2005-01-26 ソニー株式会社 形状記憶合金を用いた駆動装置
US6218762B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2001-04-17 Mcnc Multi-dimensional scalable displacement enabled microelectromechanical actuator structures and arrays
US6450064B1 (en) * 1999-05-20 2002-09-17 Starsys Research Corporation Resettable separation mechanism with anti-friction bearings
US6574958B1 (en) * 1999-08-12 2003-06-10 Nanomuscle, Inc. Shape memory alloy actuators and control methods
US6327855B1 (en) 2000-02-04 2001-12-11 Jds Uniphase Inc. Actuators including serpentine arrangements of alternating actuating and opposing segments and related methods
US6333583B1 (en) 2000-03-28 2001-12-25 Jds Uniphase Corporation Microelectromechanical systems including thermally actuated beams on heaters that move with the thermally actuated beams
US6326707B1 (en) 2000-05-08 2001-12-04 Mark A. Gummin Shape memory alloy actuator
US6374608B1 (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-04-23 Charles James Corris Shape memory alloy wire actuator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8434303B2 (en) 2008-01-15 2013-05-07 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. Driving device made of shape-memory alloy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ516970A (en) 2004-01-30
US6574958B1 (en) 2003-06-10
DE60031687T2 (de) 2007-09-06
ATE344388T1 (de) 2006-11-15
EP1203156A1 (en) 2002-05-08
HK1047306A1 (en) 2003-02-14
CA2391746A1 (en) 2001-02-22
EP1203156B1 (en) 2006-11-02
AU6639000A (en) 2001-03-13
CN1369038A (zh) 2002-09-11
JP2003507625A (ja) 2003-02-25
DE60031687D1 (de) 2006-12-14
AU772107B2 (en) 2004-04-08
HK1047306B (zh) 2007-01-05
KR20020021809A (ko) 2002-03-22
US20040261411A1 (en) 2004-12-30
WO2001012985A1 (en) 2001-02-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
HK1047306A1 (en) Shape-memory alloy actuators and control methods
AU2003287554A1 (en) Medical devices utilizing modified shape memory alloy
WO2002028999A3 (en) Gene expression profiles in granulocytic cells
WO2005013887A3 (en) Cosmetic compositions with a structuring agent
FR2842201B1 (fr) Nouvel oligosaccharide, compositions cosmetiques et/ou dermatologiques en contenant et ses applications
BR0115810B1 (pt) composições cosméticas, dermatológicas e farmacêuticas isentas de tensoativos.
AU2002212295A1 (en) Cosmetic and personal care compositions
AU2003216058A8 (en) Mammalian neural stem cells, compositions and uses thereof
GB0309765D0 (en) A cosmetic or dermopharmaceutical composition comprising an enzyme which is insoluble in an aqueous medium, as well as its uses.
AU7645701A (en) Cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition in solid form comprising bis-acyl-amides
AU2003280918A8 (en) Rabbit skin comprising biological active substance and its use
WO2003053180A3 (de) Wirkstoffhaltige unterwäsche
CA2281193A1 (fr) Utilisation d'au moins un extrait de rosacee du genre sanguisorba officinalis pour favoriser la pigmentation de la peau et/ou des poils et/ou des cheveux
EP1258887A3 (en) Memory architecture with refresh and sense amplifiers
EP1361580A3 (en) Semiconductor memory device, and method of controlling the same
AU2001259471A1 (en) Evolution of plant disease response pathways to enable the development of plant based biological sensors and to develop novel disease resistance strategies
AU2003295107A1 (en) Biological control agent and formulations
AU2002210901A1 (en) Cu-zn-al(6%) shape memory alloy with low martensitic temperature and its process
MXPA03002695A (es) Composicion para el cuidado personal que comprende gel hidrofobo.
AU2003298441A1 (en) Biological control agent and formulations
PL355410A1 (en) Use of a buffer to prevent candida albicans infections on the skin
DE60119667D1 (de) Ladungssteuermittel sowie dieses enthaltender Toner
Salqan Political and National Role of An-Najah National University
WO1999048506A3 (de) Zusammensetzung zur pharmazeutischen anwendung und/oder zur ernährungsergänzung bei mensch oder tier, die mindestens eine metall-hefe enthält
AU2003257624A1 (en) Medical instrument to be implanted in the body