MX9301024A - Mejoras en una vasija catalitica. - Google Patents
Mejoras en una vasija catalitica.Info
- Publication number
- MX9301024A MX9301024A MX9301024A MX9301024A MX9301024A MX 9301024 A MX9301024 A MX 9301024A MX 9301024 A MX9301024 A MX 9301024A MX 9301024 A MX9301024 A MX 9301024A MX 9301024 A MX9301024 A MX 9301024A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- catalytic
- chamber
- chambers
- pot
- catalytic pot
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2896—Liquid catalyst carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/72—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/745—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0207—Pretreatment of the support
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
- F01N13/0097—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0814—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents combined with catalytic converters, e.g. NOx absorption/storage reduction catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2807—Metal other than sintered metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2807—Metal other than sintered metal
- F01N3/281—Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
- F01N3/2814—Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates all sheets, plates or foils being corrugated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2825—Ceramics
- F01N3/2828—Ceramic multi-channel monoliths, e.g. honeycombs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2832—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support granular, e.g. pellets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2846—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration specially adapted for granular supports, e.g. pellets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/30—Arrangements for supply of additional air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2250/00—Combinations of different methods of purification
- F01N2250/12—Combinations of different methods of purification absorption or adsorption, and catalytic conversion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/30—Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details
- F01N2330/32—Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details characterised by the shape, form or number of corrugations of plates, sheets or foils
- F01N2330/321—Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details characterised by the shape, form or number of corrugations of plates, sheets or foils with two or more different kinds of corrugations in the same substrate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/30—Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details
- F01N2330/32—Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details characterised by the shape, form or number of corrugations of plates, sheets or foils
- F01N2330/322—Corrugations of trapezoidal form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2430/00—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics
- F01N2430/04—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics by adding non-fuel substances to combustion air or fuel, e.g. additives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
- F01N2470/18—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes the axis of inlet or outlet tubes being other than the longitudinal axis of apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/01—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being catalytic material in liquid form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/30—Arrangements for supply of additional air
- F01N3/32—Arrangements for supply of additional air using air pump
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
Una vasija catalítica que comprende un orificio de entrada en el extremo superior y una pluralidad de cámaras catalíticas localizadas en la parte inferior del conducto, donde por lo menos dos cámaras están conectadas por una placa que tiene uno o más orificios para permitir que el gas fluya a través desde la misma cámara a la segunda cámara, y donde por lo menos una superficie de la cámara está adaptada para la deposición de un material seleccionado del grupo consistente de platino, rodio y renio, así como un orificio de salida en su extremo inferior.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/840,860 US5322671A (en) | 1992-02-25 | 1992-02-25 | Catalytic vessel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX9301024A true MX9301024A (es) | 1994-06-30 |
Family
ID=25283410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX9301024A MX9301024A (es) | 1992-02-25 | 1993-02-25 | Mejoras en una vasija catalitica. |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5322671A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0627952A4 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH07507227A (es) |
KR (1) | KR950700111A (es) |
CN (1) | CN1082662A (es) |
AU (1) | AU664884B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9305969A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2130811A1 (es) |
CZ (1) | CZ9402002A3 (es) |
IL (1) | IL104849A (es) |
MX (1) | MX9301024A (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ249748A (es) |
RU (1) | RU94045808A (es) |
SK (1) | SK100194A3 (es) |
TW (1) | TW263551B (es) |
WO (1) | WO1993016785A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA931321B (es) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10022763A1 (de) * | 2000-05-10 | 2001-11-22 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur katalytischen Umwandlung eines Stoffs |
US5387569A (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1995-02-07 | Blue Planet Technologies Co., L.P. | Catalytic solution suitable for converting combustion emissions |
US6152972A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 2000-11-28 | Blue Planet Technologies Co., L.P. | Gasoline additives for catalytic control of emissions from combustion engines |
WO1997004045A1 (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-02-06 | Clean Diesel Technologies, Inc. | Methods for reducing harmful emissions from a diesel engine |
RU2116470C1 (ru) * | 1997-04-03 | 1998-07-27 | Владимир Омарович Токарев | Устройство очистки отработанных газов |
US6033461A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 2000-03-07 | Gas Research Institute | Selective nitrogen oxides adsorption from hot gas mixtures and thermal release by adsorbent |
JP3258646B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-17 | 2002-02-18 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 排ガス中の微粒子除去装置及び方法 |
US6758036B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2004-07-06 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Method for sulfur protection of NOx adsorber |
US6832473B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-12-21 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for regenerating NOx adsorbers and/or particulate filters |
US7767163B2 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2010-08-03 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Exhaust treatment devices |
US7435275B2 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2008-10-14 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | System and method of heating an exhaust treatment device |
US20070084116A1 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-04-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Reformer system having electrical heating devices |
JP5164633B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2013-03-21 | イビデン株式会社 | 排気ガス処理装置およびその製造方法 |
CN108404123A (zh) | 2010-01-15 | 2018-08-17 | 康奈尔大学 | 降低细胞内蛋白质水平的方法 |
Family Cites Families (59)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1989113A (en) * | 1930-09-18 | 1935-01-29 | Rector Gasifier Company | Antidetonating means |
US2194186A (en) * | 1935-12-28 | 1940-03-19 | Standard Ig Co | Catalytic treatment of combustible carbonaceous materials |
US2086775A (en) * | 1936-07-13 | 1937-07-13 | Leo Corp | Method of operating an internal combustion engine |
US2151432A (en) * | 1937-07-03 | 1939-03-21 | Leo Corp | Method of operating internal combustion engines |
US2800172A (en) * | 1951-09-19 | 1957-07-23 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Additives to fuel |
FR1260971A (fr) * | 1959-06-29 | 1961-05-12 | Procédé et dispositif pour l'épuration des gaz d'échappement de générateurs thermiques | |
US3168368A (en) * | 1960-04-27 | 1965-02-02 | Air Prod & Chem | Method of treating exhaust gases of internal combustion engines |
US3348932A (en) * | 1964-08-21 | 1967-10-24 | Apollo Chem | Additive compositions to improve burning properties of liquid and solid |
US3450116A (en) * | 1967-08-28 | 1969-06-17 | Alton D Knight | Vapor charging system for internal combustion engines |
US3537434A (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1970-11-03 | David E Sherrill | Vacuum fuel additive inductor for internal combustion engines |
US3716040A (en) * | 1970-08-21 | 1973-02-13 | I Herpin | Fuel additive inductor for internal combustion engine |
US3773894A (en) * | 1971-07-22 | 1973-11-20 | Exxon | Nitrogen oxide conversion using reinforced nickel-copper catalysts |
DE2163536A1 (de) * | 1971-12-21 | 1973-06-28 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Katalysator fuer abgasreinigungsanlagen von brennkraftmaschinen |
US3746498A (en) * | 1972-01-24 | 1973-07-17 | Combustion Eng | Reducing no{11 {11 emissions by additive injection |
GB1431893A (en) * | 1972-06-13 | 1976-04-14 | Chai Mun Leon I C | Engine |
US3798193A (en) * | 1972-09-28 | 1974-03-19 | American Cyanamid Co | Process for preparing an electrocoating composition |
US3856901A (en) * | 1972-10-25 | 1974-12-24 | Tvi Marketing Inc | Vapor induction system |
US4197272A (en) * | 1972-11-23 | 1980-04-08 | Bl Cars Limited | Catalytic exhaust system |
US3800532A (en) * | 1973-02-08 | 1974-04-02 | K Schischkow | Exhaust purifier and method |
DE2306395C3 (de) * | 1973-02-09 | 1978-08-10 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler, 6000 Frankfurt | Trägerkatalysator |
JPS5127437B2 (es) * | 1973-04-06 | 1976-08-12 | ||
US3875922A (en) * | 1973-04-18 | 1975-04-08 | Jr Frank Kirmss | Vapor injection system |
US3930805A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1976-01-06 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus receiving catalysts for the decontamination of exhaust gas of internal combustion engines |
US3910850A (en) * | 1973-12-19 | 1975-10-07 | Grace W R & Co | Contoured monolithic substrate |
AR208304A1 (es) * | 1974-01-02 | 1976-12-20 | Wentworth F | Un metodo para agregar vapor de agua a la mezcla combustible en un aparato de combustion que tiene una admision forzada de aire y un aparato para ilevar a cabo el metodo |
US4016837A (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1977-04-12 | Wentworth Fred Albert Jr | Vapor intake system for internal combustion engines |
US3979185A (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1976-09-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Catalytic converter having plural reaction stages with temperature-comparing means therein |
US3978193A (en) * | 1974-01-29 | 1976-08-31 | Gould Inc. | Method and apparatus for treating exhaust gases |
JPS5511377B2 (es) * | 1975-01-30 | 1980-03-25 | ||
IT1070099B (it) * | 1975-09-23 | 1985-03-25 | Degussa | Catalizzatore supportato monolitico e disposizione di catalizzatori supportati monolitici per la depurazione dei gas di scarico di motori a combustione |
US4064039A (en) * | 1976-01-28 | 1977-12-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Fluid catalytic cracking |
US4090838A (en) * | 1976-03-17 | 1978-05-23 | Kenneth R. Schena | Catalyst generator |
US4064037A (en) * | 1976-07-09 | 1977-12-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Temporary shutdown of co-combustion devices |
US4218422A (en) * | 1976-10-15 | 1980-08-19 | Ford Motor Company | Converter structure |
US4118339A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-10-03 | Uop Inc. | Use of noble metal solutions in catalyst regeneration zones |
CA1137876A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1982-12-21 | Michael L. Noakes | Catalyst supports |
DE2745188C3 (de) * | 1977-10-07 | 1980-05-08 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler, 6000 Frankfurt | Geformter Katalysator, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und Verwendung |
US4295816A (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1981-10-20 | Robinson B Joel | Catalyst delivery system |
US4255173A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1981-03-10 | Texaco Inc. | Lead filter for internal combustion engine exhaust gases |
US4214615A (en) * | 1978-02-27 | 1980-07-29 | Winston Boyer | Dispensing apparatus for adding colloidal magnesium to fuel tank |
US4170960A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1979-10-16 | Germack Walter F | Additive supply and control device |
PH12765A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1979-08-09 | Project Sta Barbara | Method and apparatus for utilizing alcohol of any purity as a fuel |
US4476339A (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1984-10-09 | Texaco Inc. | Dehydrogenation process using a rhodium catalyst |
US4382017A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1983-05-03 | Robinson Charles A | Means and method for providing a non-freezing catalyst solution |
US4425304A (en) * | 1981-01-20 | 1984-01-10 | Toyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Catalytic converter |
US4362130A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1982-12-07 | Antonio Robinson | Supplementary composition for and a method of combustion-burning of gasoline |
US4425305A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1984-01-10 | Retallick William B | Catalytic creosote burner for a wood stove |
US4410467A (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1983-10-18 | Wentworth Fred Albert Jr | Ion-vapor generator and method |
US4757045A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1988-07-12 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalysts with support coatings having increased macroporosity and method for producing the catalysts |
US4475483A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-09 | Robinson Barnett J | Catalyst delivery system |
JPS60122214A (ja) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-29 | Tokyo Roki Kk | 内燃機関の排ガス中の黒煙除去方法及び装置 |
US4892562A (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1990-01-09 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Diesel fuel additives and diesel fuels containing soluble platinum group metal compounds and use in diesel engines |
US4891050A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1990-01-02 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Gasoline additives and gasoline containing soluble platinum group metal compounds and use in internal combustion engines |
US4665690A (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1987-05-19 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Exhaust gas cleaning system for vehicle |
US4752302A (en) * | 1985-09-10 | 1988-06-21 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Method and composition for improving flame combustion of liquid carbonaceous fuels |
US4646516A (en) * | 1986-05-06 | 1987-03-03 | Ford Motor Company | Catalyst arrangement for the exhaust system of an internal combustion engine |
US4842617A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-06-27 | Ira Kukin | Combustion control by addition of magnesium compounds of particular particle sizes |
US4863889A (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-09-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High surface area rhenium sulfide hydrodesulfurization catalysts prepared by an aqueous technique and a process for using them |
JPH0744733Y2 (ja) * | 1989-02-21 | 1995-10-11 | 臼井国際産業株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化装置 |
-
1992
- 1992-02-25 US US07/840,860 patent/US5322671A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-02-24 BR BR9305969A patent/BR9305969A/pt unknown
- 1993-02-24 CN CN93103455A patent/CN1082662A/zh active Pending
- 1993-02-24 NZ NZ249748A patent/NZ249748A/en unknown
- 1993-02-24 EP EP93906186A patent/EP0627952A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-02-24 CZ CZ942002A patent/CZ9402002A3/cs unknown
- 1993-02-24 AU AU37310/93A patent/AU664884B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-02-24 SK SK1001-94A patent/SK100194A3/sk unknown
- 1993-02-24 IL IL10484993A patent/IL104849A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-24 RU RU94045808/26A patent/RU94045808A/ru unknown
- 1993-02-24 CA CA002130811A patent/CA2130811A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-02-24 KR KR1019940702967A patent/KR950700111A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-24 JP JP5515037A patent/JPH07507227A/ja active Pending
- 1993-02-24 WO PCT/US1993/001617 patent/WO1993016785A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-25 MX MX9301024A patent/MX9301024A/es unknown
- 1993-02-25 ZA ZA931321A patent/ZA931321B/xx unknown
- 1993-09-01 TW TW082107134A patent/TW263551B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW263551B (es) | 1995-11-21 |
BR9305969A (pt) | 1997-10-21 |
SK100194A3 (en) | 1995-06-07 |
AU664884B2 (en) | 1995-12-07 |
JPH07507227A (ja) | 1995-08-10 |
CN1082662A (zh) | 1994-02-23 |
CZ9402002A3 (en) | 1995-08-16 |
IL104849A (en) | 1996-11-14 |
EP0627952A1 (en) | 1994-12-14 |
RU94045808A (ru) | 1996-06-10 |
IL104849A0 (en) | 1993-06-10 |
KR950700111A (ko) | 1995-01-16 |
CA2130811A1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
AU3731093A (en) | 1993-09-13 |
NZ249748A (en) | 1996-09-25 |
WO1993016785A1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
EP0627952A4 (en) | 1995-04-19 |
ZA931321B (en) | 1993-11-02 |
US5322671A (en) | 1994-06-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
MX9301024A (es) | Mejoras en una vasija catalitica. | |
DE60104894T2 (de) | Von oben nach unten durchströmter mehrbett-reaktor | |
ATE246399T1 (de) | Werkzeug für eine kontaktfreie halterung von plattenförmigen substraten | |
KR960033530A (ko) | 유효 활성 면적을 증가시키기 위한 장치 | |
KR910005490A (ko) | 기판의 표면을 처리하기 위한 방법 | |
MX171863B (es) | Estructura de torre de gas-liquido | |
ES2172645T3 (es) | Dispositivo de pulverizacion de un producto liquido. | |
AR015975A1 (es) | Sintesis de hidrocarburos en suspension con reducido agotamiento y desactivacion del catalizador | |
DE69513164D1 (de) | Dampf-flüssigkeit kontaktboden und rücklaufanordnung und verfahren zur anwendung | |
SE8303088L (sv) | Reaktor for insprutning av gas i en vetska | |
DE50211675D1 (de) | Reaktor für gas/flüssig- oder gas/flüssig/fest-reaktionen | |
KR970701335A (ko) | 분사 건조기(spray drying device) | |
GB690798A (en) | Improvements relating to partition plates for gas-liquid contact columns | |
KR860001998A (ko) | 고체 이산화탄소를 생성하는 장치 | |
KR930017603A (ko) | 가스-액체 접촉 시스템 | |
DE69825775D1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum leiten einer strömung | |
KR920010801A (ko) | 본딩장치 | |
KR850007686A (ko) | 물끓임기 | |
DE60331681D1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur katalytischen gasbehandlung, insbesondere für eine filterhaube für kochdünste | |
KR870009176A (ko) | 연소장치 | |
DE60219191D1 (de) | Lamellenabscheider | |
ATE304396T1 (de) | Flüssigkeitsverteilung in einer kontaktvorrichtung | |
SU725682A1 (ru) | Масообменна тарелка | |
US1132921A (en) | Acetylene-gas generator. | |
SU1018667A1 (ru) | Массообменный вихревой аппарат |