MX356057B - Fertilizantes inorgánicos de alto valor orgánicamente mejorados. - Google Patents

Fertilizantes inorgánicos de alto valor orgánicamente mejorados.

Info

Publication number
MX356057B
MX356057B MX2013011195A MX2013011195A MX356057B MX 356057 B MX356057 B MX 356057B MX 2013011195 A MX2013011195 A MX 2013011195A MX 2013011195 A MX2013011195 A MX 2013011195A MX 356057 B MX356057 B MX 356057B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
nitrogen
fertilizer
organic
controlled
location
Prior art date
Application number
MX2013011195A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2013011195A (es
Inventor
L Dahms Gary
P Carr James
C Burnham Jeffrey
R Jarrett Barry
Original Assignee
Anuvia Plant Nutrients Holdings Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anuvia Plant Nutrients Holdings Llc filed Critical Anuvia Plant Nutrients Holdings Llc
Publication of MX2013011195A publication Critical patent/MX2013011195A/es
Publication of MX356057B publication Critical patent/MX356057B/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/245Stationary reactors without moving elements inside placed in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/006Coating of the granules without description of the process or the device by which the granules are obtained
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/12Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating drums
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D3/00Calcareous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006Large-scale industrial plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

La invención está dirigida a la fabricación de fertilizantes comerciales que tienen niveles de nitrógeno suplementado con sustancias orgánicas, por ejemplo, 16-0,5-2-17-3-14 (N-P-K-S-Fe-compuestos orgánicos, en peso seco). El proceso produce el tratamiento de la materia orgánica con ácido concentrado que calienta una mezcla de fertilizante lo que causa la hidrólisis de diversos polímeros orgánicos que pueden estar presentes. Una mezcla de biosólidos se inyecta posteriormente de forma secuencial con una base de nitrógeno bajo condiciones controladas. La materia orgánica resultante licuada y esterilizada a continuación es distribuida sobre material reciclado para la producción de gránulos en un granulador antes del secado final en que éstos contienen más de 98 por ciento de sólidos. Debido a que el proceso permite la adición controlada de ácidos y amoníaco, se pueden alcanzar los niveles deseados de los componentes. Por ejemplo, fertilizantes con alto contenido de nitrógeno pueden contener cantidades variables de fosfato o de hierro. Además, el proceso es escalable, el olor está controlado y es seguro, por lo cual permite la ubicación de las instalaciones de procesamiento de biosólidos en la mayoría de los lugares deseados, sin afectar el medio ambiente o sin generar molestia en las comunidades locales. Además, el fertilizante de la invención cuando se aplica sobre los cultivos proporciona un perfil dual de liberación de nitrógeno. Después de la aplicación al suelo, el fertilizante de la invención libera un bolo inmediato de nitrógeno, similar al del sulfato de amonio tradicional, que es seguido por una liberación lenta y continua de nitrógeno normalmente a lo largo de una temporada de cultivo.
MX2013011195A 2011-03-28 2012-03-28 Fertilizantes inorgánicos de alto valor orgánicamente mejorados. MX356057B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161468157P 2011-03-28 2011-03-28
US201161569007P 2011-12-09 2011-12-09
US201261615258P 2012-03-24 2012-03-24
PCT/US2012/030895 WO2012135317A2 (en) 2011-03-28 2012-03-28 High value organic-enhanced inorganic fertilizers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2013011195A MX2013011195A (es) 2014-06-11
MX356057B true MX356057B (es) 2018-05-10

Family

ID=46925453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2013011195A MX356057B (es) 2011-03-28 2012-03-28 Fertilizantes inorgánicos de alto valor orgánicamente mejorados.

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (3) US8992654B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2691355B1 (es)
JP (2) JP6096171B2 (es)
CN (1) CN104245631A (es)
AU (1) AU2012236575A1 (es)
BR (1) BR112013025243B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2848071C (es)
CL (1) CL2013002797A1 (es)
CO (1) CO6821919A2 (es)
DK (1) DK2691355T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2894369T3 (es)
HU (1) HUE056656T2 (es)
MX (1) MX356057B (es)
PE (1) PE20141991A1 (es)
PL (1) PL2691355T3 (es)
RU (1) RU2013145625A (es)
WO (1) WO2012135317A2 (es)

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